高考冠词用法(定冠词+不定冠词+零冠词)

1、Lesson 1 冠词article定义：冠词是一种虚词，只能同名次连用才有实际意义，有 a, an, the . a,an,为不定冠词；the 为定冠词名词 可数名词不可数名次普通名词: dog .chair.集体名词：family. class物质名词：抽象名词：happniess, kindness, love专有名次：China . Koda . soda.不定冠词：一般修饰单数可数名词，a用在发音以辅音开头的名词之前，an用在以元音开头的名词之前一：不定冠词用于单数可数名词之前表示“某一个There is a dog at the doorGive me an apple 3.(a)

2、4.(an)二不定冠词用在单数可数名词前表示“任何。每一个A car must be insured .A soldier must obey orders .An apple can made a cup of juice .(a).(an)三不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词前1.There is a box in the room, the box is heavy2. Such a beautiful girl ,the girl is also kindness 3.(四)不定冠词和名词连用用作表语或同位语1.She is a teacher 2.We all thought him

3、a suitable person for the job3.用作表语4.用作同位语五不定冠词在价格、比率、速度中的运用Six kilometers an hour 3 times a day .六不定冠词在专有名词前He wants to buy a kodakI need a soda 3.七不定冠词用于固定短语中Have a try . Have a good day. Have a good time .have a cold .as a matter of fact . In a word . In a hurry . In a word (总而言之).have a holiday

4、. Keep a diary. For a while .once upon a time. Have a gift for . Tell a lie不定冠词练习1. they are of _ age 2. I will return in _ day or two . 3. there is _pellow on bed4. I really so tired, I want to have _break5. he is _doctor 6. by the time,I should tell you that _dog must be tied7. give me _egg, Im so

5、 hungrey 8._tiger is kind of animal9. There is _bear, the bear is so lovely10.Her book is _story book 11. I want to have _talk with you 12. so clever _ boy13. Our great mortherland China is _big country14. In order to find _better job, he makes his best.定冠词的用法一：定冠词与名词相连，表示某个特定的人或东西 Mother carved the

6、 meat into slicesI put the cup break into two(二) 定冠词与第二次出现的名词相连1.There is a box ,the box is heavy (前)2.I got a letter, the letter was send by e-mail 三定冠词用于某些名词或形容词之前，表示一类人、一个民族或一个阶级The Chinese are hard-working the old are also a social problem四定冠词用于祈使句中1.Please close the door2.please Dont stop the m

7、usic3五定冠词用于世界上独一无二的事物The world The sunThe earth.六定冠词用于序数词前表示顺序The third groupThe second one The fourth 七定冠词用于最高级的时候E: this is the most interesting book I have ever read .八定冠词在play和乐器的连用Play the piano Play the flutePlay the .九定冠词用在姓的复数前，表示一家人The Green are at tableThe Li are going to move to hegang十定冠

8、词的其它用法用于江河海洋前 the changjiang river表海峡海湾 the taiwan strait表沙漠山脉 the Aples 、the sahara desert 表国家名称 the peoples republic of china用于公共建筑 the national Gallery 6.用于报刊 、条例7.用于机关团体名称定冠词的练习I want to play _volin I choose _third group to join us _young are new power to _world_ Green are kindness familyThis is

9、 _most beautiful picture in my eyesCan you give me _second chace?5.零冠词的用法 不用冠词的情况一：表示独一无二的职务、身份前不加冠词1.Elizabeth 2. Queen of England2.He was selected chairmen of the commitee二：表示球类、棋类运开工程不加冠词Play foot ballPlay basket ballPlay chess.三一日三餐前不加冠词Have breakfast / lunch / supper四 在一些地点名词前不加冠词 go to work go to school go to hospitalHis mother is in hospital an