新概念L课语法直接引语变间接引语含练习PPT学习教案

1、会计学1直接引语与间接引语直接引语与间接引语(Direct Speech and Indirect Speech)Grammar第1页/共19页原封不动地引用原话原封不动地引用原话, ,把它放在引号把它放在引号内内, ,叫叫直接引语。用自己的话加以转述，叫用自己的话加以转述，叫间接引语。第2页/共19页Which sentence is correct, A or B?她说：她说：“我一见到你就想笑。我一见到你就想笑。”A 她说我一见到你就想笑。她说我一见到你就想笑。B 她说她一见到你就想笑。她说她一见到你就想笑。第3页/共19页Which sentence is correct?他说：他说：

2、“我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。”A 他说我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。他说我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。B 他说他女朋友明天在人民广场等我。他说他女朋友明天在人民广场等我。C 他说他女朋友第二天在人民广场等他。他说他女朋友第二天在人民广场等他。D 他说我女朋友第二天在人民广场等我。他说我女朋友第二天在人民广场等我。第4页/共19页我不能相我不能相信人类。信人类。你当然可你当然可以相信他以相信他们！们！第5页/共19页我知道你看我知道你看到了什么，到了什么，告诉我。告诉我。没什么没什么。第6页/共19页复习宾语从句ABCDHe thought he does well i

3、n Dota.He thought he did well in Dota.He hoped he would become a superman.He hoped he will become a superman.宾语从句人称时态要一致第7页/共19页I cant trust humans.Of course, you can trust them.第8页/共19页I know what you see, tell me.There is nothing.第9页/共19页一.直接引语变间接引语, 时态要发生变化:一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时第10页/共19页二、如何变人称： 口

4、诀：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新。 “一随主”Shesaid.Mybrotherwantstogo shoppingwithme.”Shesaidherbrother wantedtogo shoppingwithher.第11页/共19页“二随宾” HesaidtoKate,“Your sister looks friendly.” Hetold Katehersisterlooked friendly.第12页/共19页“第三人称不更新”Mr.Smithsaid,“Jackisabad guy.”Mr.SmithsaidJackwasabadguy. 第13页/共19页Jack says

5、, “ I am the king of the world. ”practiceJack said第14页/共19页Question:Does grandmother seem pleased to get a card from Jimmy? Why?/Why not?Not really, she doesnt think he writes enough.第15页/共19页She said , “My sister will be back tomorrow morning.”一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：1. “I am having supper,” he said. He said that _ _ having supper.2. “Ive seen the film,” Gina said to me. Gina _ me that she _ _ the film. 3. “I went home with my sister,”