Meetingyourancestors-warmingup课件

1、Unit 5 Unit 5 A Visit to theA Visit to the Zoukoudian Zoukoudian Caves Caves warming up warming up tentative accuracy interrupt assume regardless sharpenadj. 试探性的；不确定的试探性的；不确定的n. 精确；准确精确；准确vi. 中断中断讲话；打岔讲话；打岔vt. 暂时中断或终止暂时中断或终止vt. 假定；假设假定；假设adj. 不管；不顾不管；不顾vi. & vt. （使）锋利；尖锐（使）锋利；尖锐Words preview am

2、ple messy primitive botany botanical analysisadj. 足够的；富裕的足够的；富裕的 adj. 凌乱的；脏的凌乱的；脏的adj. 原始的；简陋的原始的；简陋的n. 植物学植物学adj. 植物学的；与植物学有关的植物学的；与植物学有关的n. (pl. analyses)分析分析Words previewseashellripencategorysignificance n. 海贝壳海贝壳 vt.&vi.使使成熟，成熟成熟，成熟n. 种类；类别；范畴种类；类别；范畴n. 意义；意思；重要性；意义；意思；重要性； 重要意义重要意义 Words pr

3、eview somehow systematic deletescratchregardless of cut upadv. 以以方式；不知怎么地方式；不知怎么地adj. 有系统的；有计划的；有系统的；有计划的； vt.删除删除n.痕迹，搔，挠痕迹，搔，挠vt. 搔，擦伤搔，擦伤不管；不顾不管；不顾 切碎切碎Words preview ActivityActivity: : Get two students to talk about how to memorize their own ancestors memorial ceremonyburning paper moneyQingming

4、 festival cleaning the gravebowing to the dead What are people doing and what festival is it?Theyancestorsin memory ofremember meetmisshonorsatisfyWhy do people celebrate Qingming festival?v What is the object?v What is it made of?v What was it used for?v What are the modern alternatives?1 In pairs,

5、 try to identify these objects. Discuss what they were made of and explain their use. Who do you think used them? Can you think of the alternatives we would use today? Its nameWhat it was made of Its useTodays alternative 1A household object from Greececlay lampclay/potteryto light the houseelectric

6、 lightThis is an oil lamp that was used to give light at night. It was possibly used for parties, housework or study. Olive oil was placed in the body of the lamp to make the light. There was a thread that went from inside the lamp, and when it was lit it provided light.Its nameWhat it was made of I

7、ts useTodays alternative2 2 A musical instrumentChinese chimesmetal, possibly bronze or brassto provide musicxylophone(木琴木琴)Piano, violin andguitarThis is a musical instrument which was played when a person hit the bronze or brass bells. Different notes could be made by making the bells larger or sm

8、aller. People composed music to be played in a large house, temple or palace.Its nameWhat it was made of Its useTodays alternative3 3 A stone toolstone/ jade axestone/jadeto chop woodchain saw (链锯链锯)This tool is made of jade stone which is hard and very beautiful. It had a sharp edge so it could be

9、used to break other pieces of stone. The hole on the top of the tool shows where it was joined to a wooden handle, so it could be used like an axe today.Its nameWhat it was made of Its useTodays alternative4A face of an Egyptian Pharaohdeath maskgoldto cover the face of the pharaoh after his death n

10、oneThis is a mask which was placed over the Pharaohs face after he died. Sometimes they were also buried with the dead pharaoh. They were made of gold and decorated in beautiful colours. It shows that the Pharaoh expected his objects to have the best of material and workmanship.Do you know where the

11、 things were found ?They are archaeological finds. archaeology ways to know about the ancestors booknewspaper record videofolk songs story What is archaeology? Archaeology is the ancient civilizations by scientific analysis of physical remains found in the ground. But unlike history it often has to

12、deal with civilizations that have no written records. What job should an archaeologist do?excavateidentify and analyze collectWhats the job like?It is specific significance systematic accuratearchaeological findsWhat do archaeological finds include?What do archaeological finds include?cave paintings

13、graves tools daily suppliesornamentsreligious itemsartefactsmusic instrumentsskullsweaponsPre-reading Archaeologist study early people by examining the objects they used. Think about what we do and use nowadays, then try a tentative guess about what Peking Man might have done and used thousands of y

14、ears ago.What is it?What is it?Pre-reading北京人头盖骨化石北京人头盖骨化石北京猿人复北京猿人复原图原图Zhoukoudian Caves 19331933年北京市房山县年北京市房山县 周口店龙骨山山顶洞出土。周口店龙骨山山顶洞出土。 骨针长骨针长8.28.2厘米厘米, ,孔径孔径 0.31-0.330.31-0.33厘米。这是厘米。这是 中国已发现的时代最早中国已发现的时代最早的骨针之一的骨针之一, ,其针身保存完好其针身保存完好, ,针孔处破针孔处破裂裂, ,针尖锐利针尖锐利, ,表面有刮磨痕迹。针孔是用表面有刮磨痕迹。针孔是用尖状器刮挖而成。尖状器刮挖而成。What objects are used by the primitive people?Modern peoplePeking ManPlace for livingFurnitureEntertain-mentFoodClothingstone, wooden or brick housecavewooden, special for each