M1U3 重点知识点讲解

1、Dying to be thin Unit 3 Module 11. be dying to doconclusion: be dying_ be dying _用用be dying to do改写同义句改写同义句I cant wait to surprise the boys . She wanted something to eat very much.Im _ surprise the boys.She was _ something to eat.want to do sth. very much to do sth.for sth.dying todying for1) These

2、athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day.to train the body by physical exercise2) It wasnt too long before we had worked out a plan acceptable to all.3) Have you worked out how much the trip will cost? to plan sth or think of sth.to calculate制定出，拟定出，计划制定出，拟定出，计划锻炼身体锻炼身体 计算，计算出计算，计算出to de

3、velop in a successful way5) Dont worry. Im sure everything will work out in the end.4) It is too hard for a junior high student to work out such a difficult maths problem. to find the answer to sth. ; to solve sth.解决解决成功地发展成功地发展 2. work out 的不同含义的不同含义(1)他对自己愚蠢的行为感到很羞愧他对自己愚蠢的行为感到很羞愧.(2)我们应以热爱班集体为荣我们应

4、以热爱班集体为荣,以危害以危害(harm)班集体为耻。班集体为耻。(3)又打搅你又打搅你,我感到很不好意思我感到很不好意思.(4)这么久没给你写信我感到很不好意思。这么久没给你写信我感到很不好意思。He was _his foolish behaviour.I m quite _trouble you again.I _that I havent written to you for so long.conclusion: be ashamed _ be ashamed _ be ashamed _ashamed to feel ashamedWe should be proud of lov

5、ing our class and _it.ashamed of harmingof sth/doing sth.to do sth.thatashamed of4. Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed of my body.ashamed, shame, shameful The behaviour of a few students has _ the whole school. I feel _ of having done so little for the people. I couldnt see anything _ in

6、 what I had done. shamedashamedshameful ashamed adj. 一般作表语，指人一般作表语，指人(感到感到)惭愧的惭愧的, 羞耻的，羞耻的， shameful adj. 指指(行为等行为等)可耻的，不道德的；可耻的，不道德的； shame n. 羞耻，羞愧，可耻的人羞耻，羞愧，可耻的人 / 物物 v. 使羞辱，使丢脸使羞辱，使丢脸2. containThis bottle can_two litres of water.The pill _vitamins .用用contain完成句子完成句子containhave sth within itself

7、contains用用include完成句子完成句子All of us will take part in the sportmeeting,_teachers. teachers _. includingincludedcontain (1)指某物质中含有某种成分指某物质中含有某种成分;(2)包含，容纳包含，容纳.侧重于侧重于指容器中指容器中 “装有，含有装有，含有” vt.include侧重部分与整体侧重部分与整体, 表示其宾语是可以从主语中分离出表示其宾语是可以从主语中分离出来的一个部分常用于来的一个部分常用于including和和included短语中短语中Vegetables _man

8、y kinds of vitamins and many other useful materials.This box _ all the books you need, _ an English-Chinese dictionary.That tour _ a visit to the Science Museum. Everyone took part in the fight against the flood, _ old people. Everyone took part in the fight against the flood, old people _. contain,

9、 include, including, includedcontaincontainsincludingincludedincludingincludedworth, worthy, worthwhile他在会上提出的计划值得考虑。他在会上提出的计划值得考虑。the plan he came up with at the meeting. The plan he came up with at the meeting is_Its worthwhile to considerIts worthwhile consideringworthy of being consideredworthy

10、to be considered. worthy of consideration. worth considering1. be embarrassed aboutembarrassed adj. 选词填空选词填空 My face turned red with_. What he said just now _ me. He tried to avoid this _question. He felt _ about his hairstyle.embarrassedembarrassingembarrassedembarrass vt. embarrassing adj.embarras

11、smentembarrassment n.(1)他对他所犯的错误感到很尴尬。他对他所犯的错误感到很尴尬。(2)我在公众场合说英语感到尴尬。我在公众场合说英语感到尴尬。 He _the mistakes that he had made.I _English in public.was embarrassed aboutfeel embarrassed about speakingv2. go on a diet eat less to lose weightv be on a dietvYou must go on a diet because you are too fat.vI mustn

12、t have too much potato because Im now . on a diet1. 我认为你现在的样子就很棒。我认为你现在的样子就很棒。 I think you look great as you are. 照你的现状，照你的原样照你的现状，照你的原样我就喜欢你现在的样子。我就喜欢你现在的样子。I like you exactly as you are.我只好随它去了我只好随它去了 。I have to leave it as it is. 你就知道接受现状。你就知道接受现状。You just take things as they are.The boy is short

13、 and thin but he runs fast. He hopes we will _(接受他现在的接受他现在的样子样子).照现状；看样子照现状；看样子accept him as he isin the short term 短期内短期内be on good/bad terms with sb. 和和 相处好相处好 / 不好不好in terms of 就就 而言而言, 谈及谈及 in the long term 从长远来看从长远来看 _ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, th

14、ough not failing, grade. A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In face oAATom works hard and _ Jack.I dont enjoy watching English films, _ Jack.-You have seen the film.-_.S0 has my sister.so doesneither doesSo I haveL17 Walking and riding your bike count,and so do school sports.学校体育运动也一样

15、.同一主语，不倒装；同一主语，不倒装；不同主语，要倒装。不同主语，要倒装。so+do/be/have/can/will/+主语，用在一个表示主语，用在一个表示肯定的句子肯定的句子后面，表示后面，表示“也是如此也是如此”，“也一样也一样”-I hear David has won the first prize in the English competition.-_, and _. ( ) So he has; so his sister has So he has; so has his sister C. So has he; so has his sister A.D. So has

16、he; so his sister has BSo + 助动词 + 主语He has been to Beijing _ _ _ _. 他去了北京，我也是。 She respected me _ _ _ _. 她尊重我，我也尊重她。 He can speak Russian very will. _ _ _. 他俄语很流利，我也是。She is a teacher. _ _ _ _. 她是老师，她的妈妈也是。 and so have I and so did I So can I So is her motherNeither / nor + 助动词+ 主语He hasnt been to B

17、eijing, _ _ _ _. 他没有去北京，我也没有。He didnt see the film, _ _ _ _. 他没有看电影，她也没有。-I am not into classical music.-_ _ _. 我不喜欢古典音乐。我也不。Man cant live without air or water. _ _ _. 人离不开空气和水，动物也是。and neither have I and neither did sheNor am I Neither can animals In the past I was a student, but now I am a teacher

18、. So it is (the same) with my brother. - I like swimming but I dont want to swim today.- _. (我也是。）- I dont like classical music, but I enjoy pop songs. - _. So it is (the same) with me.So it is (the same) with me. L17 count vt.数，将数，将算在内算在内 v快点,现在分秒必争。vHurry up! Every second now _.v重要的不是你读了多少书,而是你读了什

19、么书.vIt is not how much you read, but what you read that _.countscounts/matters.vi. 有意义，重要count the papers/from 1 to 9 L3 energy 能量，精力精力充沛be full of energye.g. 尽管他已经七十多岁了，但仍然 精力充沛。Though he is in his seventies, he is still _.full of energyenergetic(adj.)= full of energyL5. in the long term/run 从长远来看，

20、这个想法应该是可行的。 The idea is practical _.in the long termL4 along with连同，随同= together with; as well as ;witheg. The teacher along with his students together with _ gone to the library.has靠前原则vL18.give upv give inv give awayv give offv give outvThe milk must be bad, for it is giving _ a bad smell.vBoth th

21、e man and the horse gave _ after the long ride.vHe cant give _ smoking.vHe gives _ most of his money to the poor. v He didnt give _ facing the enemy.放弃，戒掉屈服，让步赠送，泄露（散）发出发出（气味，热等）；分发；筋疲力尽；用光了off / outoutupawayin L22 concentrate v.集中;全神贯注focus/fix ones attention on吵闹声不绝于耳我精神无法集中于学习。I cant _ with all that noise going on.concentrate on my studiesconcentrate (sth.) on sth.doing s