2016年西宁市中考英语试卷及答案

1、西宁城区2016年高中招生考试英 语 试 卷考生注意：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。3. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上同时填写在试卷上。4. 选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号）。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置，字体工整，笔迹清楚。第卷 （选择题 共70分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。（读一遍）1. Where doe

2、s Sally have to go? A. B. C. 2. Whats his brothers hobby? A. B. C. 3. Which job does Sam want to take in the future? A. B. C. 4. What can Tom teach the woman to make?A. B. C. 5. When will the sports meeting begin? A. B. C. 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题, 选择正确答案。（读两遍）6. Why is the young man unhappy?A. He failed

3、 the English exam. B. He failed the math exam.C. He failed the English and math exams.7. What did the boy get on his birthday?A. A bike. B. A birthday cake. C. A hat.8. Where can the man smoke?A. Nowhere in the building.B. On the first floor.C. Anywhere inside the building.9. How many places are men

4、tioned in the dialogue?A.Two. B. Three. C. Four.10. Which instrument is Daniel probably better at?A. He is better at violin. B. He is better at piano.C. He is better at violin and piano.第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题, 选择正确答案。（读两遍）听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。11. Which is the mans favorite story?A. Journey to the West. B.

5、 Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.C. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.12. Who watched Journey to the West many times?A. The mans grandparents.B. The womans parents.C. Both A and B.听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。新*课*标*第*一*网13. What is Betty like?A. Smart. B. Outgoing. C. Shy. 14. When does she often play ping-pong?A. On Mondays. B.

6、On Tuesdays. C. On weekends. 15. Where does Jenny often read?A. In the garden. B. In the reading room. C. On the playground.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。(读两遍)Peters ProblemsProblemsxk|b|1Have a 16 xk|b|1Cant 17 Reason 18 Doctors advice 19 and relaxA 20 may be the best place for Peter to r

7、elax.16. A. cold B. feverC. headache17. A. speak loudly B. sleep well C. see clearly18. A. Worry too muchB. Go to bed too late C. Never exercise19. A. Listen to music B. Drink more water C. Do more sports 20. A. theater B. park C. restaurant二、单项选择（每小题1分, 共15分）21. Teachers always tell us to try to be

8、 _ honest student today and _ useful man tomorrow. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a22. -George, how can you prove(证明)the earth is round? -I cant, sir. _, I never said it was.A. Except B. Unless C. Besides D. Including23. I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.A. protec

9、ting; wastingB. protecting; to wasteC. protect; wastingD. protect; to waste24. -I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it may _. -For two weeks.A. borrowB. be borrowedC. keepD. be kept25. Do you want to be healthy? _. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. Smile B. Smiling C. To smile D.

10、Smiled26. -Many boy students think science is _ English. -I agree. Im weak in English. A. much difficult thanB. so difficult as C. less difficult thanD. more difficult than 27. Please _ the water when you brush your teeth.A. turn down B. turn off C. turn on D. turn up28. -How do you like this speech

11、?-I like it very much and it can _ me _ to achieve my dream. A. cheer; up B. connect; with C. let; down D. take; up29. -Look! Why are there so many people?-There are some policemen. I think there _ a traffic accident.A. must have B. can have C. is going to be D. must be30. A smart phone makes a big

12、_ to our life.A. difference B. decision C. progress D. prediction31. -Is there anything else you want to know about China? -Yes, I am still wondering _.A. how the Chinese paper cutting madeB. why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD. why do

13、 the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival 32. The soup tastes _ because its too salty. I put salt into it too _ in a hurry.A. terribly; carefully B. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly33. -Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us? -Id love t

14、o! But I _ it.A. sawB. see C. will see D. have seen 34. -When shall we begin our trip? -Well set out _ our head teacher arrives.A. as soon as B. ever since C. so that D. even though 35. -You won the first prize in the physics competition.- _ I made several terrible mistakes.A. I think so. B. Are you

15、 kidding? C. You are welcome. D. It doesnt matter.三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me 36 my sentences. But once during a performance, every word 37 from my head. My teacher asked me to change roles and be t

16、he narrator(解说员). Though I didnt tell my mother what had 38 that day, she felt my 39 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming out through the grass, just like a painter had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold. I watche

17、d my mother carelessly bend down(弯腰) 40 some flowers. “I think I am going to dig up all the wild grass,” she said. “But I like dandelions, all flowers are beautifuleven dandelions!” I said. My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower shines in 41 own way. And that is true of people, too,” s

18、he said. She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the 42 . “You will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, 43 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, I learned to take 44 in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher

19、 came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a 45 . After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such wild grass.36. A. write B. listen C. practice D. teach37. A. disappeared B. spread C. forgot D. left38. A.

20、 done B. happened C. gone D. made 39. A. illness B. fearlessness C. kindness D. unhappiness40. A. by B. for C. with D. at41. A. it B. its C. its D. it is42. A. memory B. discovery C. truth D. accident43. A. reminding B. thinking C. reminded D. thought44. A. actionB. turnsC. risksD. pride45. A. note

21、B. dandelion C. sunflower D. dictionary四、阅读理解（4655题，每小题2分；5660题，每小题1分, 共25分）A What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious. Broken bones(骨头)：T

22、ake away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the

23、 person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting(昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe

24、and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 m

25、inutes.46. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.47. When dealing with the problems of _, we shouldnt move the hurt. A. bro

26、ken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleedsC. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds48. Which of the following is not right when a boys nose bleeds?A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little.C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 m

27、inutes.49. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.50. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care.C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hu

28、rt.BSometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or ev

29、en a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ab

30、ility and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poigna

31、nt and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals high, hold your head up, tell yourself you a

32、re a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.51. The people we meet _.A. all know where to find us B. serve us on no purposeC. wont become our neighbor D. will change us in some way52. From the passage, we know that

33、 bad things can make us _.A. realize our further ability B. terribly meet bad luckC. find no serious success D. possibly enjoy every moment53. The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A. 平淡的 B. 明显的 C. 深刻的 D. 艰苦的54. The writers advice is that we should _. A. never talk to st

34、range people B. learn as much as we can each day C. overcome difficulties painfully D. not believe in ourselves but others55. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Create Your Own Life B. Hold Your Head Up C. People You Meet in Life D. Things Happen to YouC阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第

35、60题。Who designed(设计)the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who painted one of the most famous pictures in the world? 56 There is an answer to all these questions Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才)people have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inven

36、tions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. 57 But scientists say his idea would have worked. Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. 58 By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. So

37、metimes he drew a hand in ten different ways before he was ready to paint. 59 You may know one of his most famous works the smiling woman known as the Mona Lisa. A. Of course, he couldnt build a helicopter with the things he had.B. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today.C. Who

38、 knew more about the human body than most doctors?D. He was one of the greatest artists of his day.60. What is not mentioned in the passage? A. Leonardo is a famous inventor. B. Leonardo knew more about the human body. C. Leonardo drew the helicopter. D. Leonardo painted the most famous painting in

39、the world.第卷 （非选择题 共50分）五、口语表达（每小题1分，共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. Hi, where are you from? E. Why not have a good talk with her? B. Hello, whos calling? F. You shouldnt argue with your mom.C. You should learn from them. G. Whats your problem? D. Dear listeners, who can give him some sug

40、gestions?Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, its time for another call. 61 David: Hello! This is David.Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 62 David: Well, Im having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.Becky: 63 Its impolite.David: I know, but

41、 she plans everything for me. I cant even decide what to wear on weekends.Becky: Thats too bad. 64 David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because Im her child.Becky: Well, thats a difficult problem. 65 Linda: Hello, Im Linda. I think David should ask his teacher fo

42、r help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.David: OK. Ill have a try. Thank you!B）根据对话内容, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 补全对话。Nancy: Hi, Grace! Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?Grace: Of course. Im going on a trip to the countryside.Nancy: I also want to take a trip. And Im considering 66 some

43、 money for my trip.Grace: Make money by yourself ? A great idea! Could you tell me more about it?Nancy: I want to hold a fruit sale in our neighborhood. And I will prepare the fruit by myself. Grace: Im 67 in your plan. I want to join you. When shall we start our sale?Nancy: Im going to start it whe

44、n the exam is 68 . Grace: What are we going to do first?Nancy: We must make a poster(海报)first at school. Then more and more people will know about our fruit sale. Maybe our schoolmates will become our first 69 and buy our things. Grace: Good idea! Let me make the poster. Im good at designing posters

45、.Nancy: Im going to the countryside to get the freshest fruit. I think people will like our fruit.Grace: I cant 70 to do it! Lets try our best to make it!六、综合填空（每小题1分，共7分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。young beautiful agree tree quick cover something There was a man who had four sons. He wanted h

46、is sons to learn not to judge(判断)things too 71 . So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 72 son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he asked them to describe what they had seen

47、. The first son said there was 73 on the tree. The second son said it was 74 with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise. The third son said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 75 with all of them, he said it was full of fruit, life and harvest(收获). The

48、man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but one season in the 76 life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, they can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when its winter, you will mi

49、ss the promise of your spring, the 77 of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） After months of study, you have some time to relax. So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, “Why trouble with books? We hav

50、e the Internet and other media(媒体)that offer a lot more colorful programs. Books are history!” But dont be fooled. Theres still a lot to be said for reading. One clear reason is that a well-chosen is a wonderful collection of and expressions, as long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe

51、 me, its far easier to get standard English than from the TV or the Internet. But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media cannot. The webpage is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible. Though “easy” may be welcome, unluckily its of little use for any long-time development of reading skills an