新概念第二册第45课课件

1、Review Lesson 44Revision & dictation 1. 穿过森林穿过森林 2.冒冒危险危险 through the forest take the risk of (doing) sth 3. 野餐野餐 4. 在在边缘边缘 have a picnic at the edge of 5. 为为所有所有 6. 喘不上气，上气不接下气喘不上气，上气不接下气 in ones possession out of breath 7. 如此如此以至于以至于. 8. 赶上，赶上， 追上追上 so that catch up with 9. 翻看翻看 10. 偷某人的东西偷某人的

2、东西 go through steal sth from sb 11.冲到某人面前冲到某人面前 rush up to sb 用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. _(eat) is always a pleasure. 2. He sat there without _(say) anything. 3. I shall be looking forward to _(see) you soon. 4. He accused me of _(take) his umbrella. 5. They continued to _(run). 6. These shirts nee

3、d _(wash) 7. I am accustomed to _(get) up early. 8. I love _(swim) in summer. 9.Id like_( see) the film. Will you go with me? 10. I get tired of _(wait), so I left.Recite the storyMrs. Anne Sterling did not think of _when she _after two men. They had _while she was _ at the edge of a forest with her

4、 children and tried to_. In the struggle, _ and, with the bag _, both men started _. Mrs. Sterling got _that_. She was soon _, but she continued _. When she _, she saw that _ and were _, so she ran straight at them. The men got _ that they _ and ran away. The strap _, said Mrs. Sterling later, but _

5、.Lesson 45 A clear conscienceNew words & expressions 1.clear (adj.) 无罪的无罪的,不亏心的不亏心的 L43clear 词性为动词词性为动词 越过越过 (adj.)干净的干净的 2.conscience (n.) 良心良心,道德心道德心 a clear conscience A good / bad conscience 3.wallet (n.) 钱包钱包 4.savings (n.) 存款存款 5.villager (n.) 村民村民 village 村庄，城镇村庄，城镇 = country 6. per cent

6、百分之百分之 50%= 50 per cent 7.返还给某人返还给某人 return to sb 8.过了三个月过了三个月 three months passed 10.前门前门 front door back door In front of in the front of 11.打包打包 wrap up 12.偿还偿还 pay back 还清还清:pay off 为为付钱付钱:pay for 13.以这种方式以这种方式 in this way by+ doingGrammars 1. The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of mo

7、ney had been lost. (1)village:集合名词集合名词,指指“村民村民” 常和定冠词常和定冠词the连用连用. the whole village指的是全体村民指的是全体村民,后面通常跟单数名后面通常跟单数名词词 (2)learn:在此不是在此不是“学习学习”的意思的意思 是是“获悉获悉,得知得知” (3)that:引导宾语从句引导宾语从句 从句中用上过去完成时从句中用上过去完成时 (4)a large sum of:一大笔一大笔 sum:总数总数.总计总计 2. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet whi

8、le taking his savings to the post office. (1)Sam Benton和和the local butcher是同位语是同位语,两者指两者指的是同一个人的是同一个人 (2)while:时间状语从句时间状语从句. 省略了主语和谓语动词省略了主语和谓语动词. 完完整形式为整形式为:while _ _ taking his savings to the post office. 主语为主语为he 谓语动词为谓语动词为was (只有当主从句只有当主从句主语一致主语一致时才可省略时才可省略) 3.Sam was sure that the wallet must h

9、ave been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. (1)be sure that+宾语从句宾语从句 be sure to do sth. 表示表示“对对感到很肯定感到很肯定” 用上这个句型必须是人作主语用上这个句型必须是人作主语 (2)must:表示表示“推测推测” must have done:情态动词情态动词+现在完成时现在完成时 表示对状表示对状态的推测态的推测 4.It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the mon

10、ey he had lost, together with a note which said :“A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief !” (1)wrap sth. up:“把把包起来包起来” 此处因为是此处因为是it为主语为主语,所以要用被动语态所以要用被动语态,又因为是发又因为是发现之前是包好的现之前是包好的,所以用的是过去完成时态的被动语所以用的是过去完成时态的被动语态态 (2)he had lost:作为作为money的后置定语的后置定语. 省略了关省略了关系代词系代词which / that (3)which said:引导定语从句引

11、导定语从句. 修饰修饰“note” 5. In time , all Sams money was paid back in this way. (1)in time = in the end :最终最终,及时及时 (2)in this way = with this means = by method 用这种方法用这种方法 （注意每个介词的搭配）（注意每个介词的搭配）被动语态 一、被动语态的含义 英语中时态很多，但语态不多，只有两种，即：主动语态和被动语态。所谓“被动语态”，相当于中文中常说的“被”、“由”的句式，如：“他的自行车被偷了。”，“这座楼房是由他们建造的。”基本结构为 be +

12、过去分词 + (by+动作执行者) 被动语态由be过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。 被动语态的基本时态变化 1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时 2） has /have been done 现在完成时 3） was/were done 一般过去时 4） had been done 过去完成时 5） shall/will be done 一般将来时 6） am/is /are being done 现在进行时 7） should/would be done 过去将来时 8） was/were being done 过去进行时 1. Chinese _ by th

13、e largest number of people Aspeak Bis speaking Cspeaks Dis spoken 2. The boy _ to get supper ready after school Awere told Bis telling Cwas told Dtells 3. A lot of new roads _ built in the west of China Amust Bmust be Chas Dhave 4. He told me the police had arrested the thief. He told me the thief_

14、_ _by the police. 5. She will take good care of the children The children will _ _ _ _ _ （by her） ( )1._ a new library _ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )3.Cotton（棉花） _ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grow