一般过去时课件

1、： 一般过去时 （The Simple Past Tense) 时态介绍 一般过去时态句式的构成 规则动词过去式构成 练习1.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语： yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago 等3.频度副词： oftenalways 等4.例句：I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.He always went to w

2、ork by bus last year. 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用用was或用或用were, have,has变变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间谓语动词过去式，过去时间作作标志；标志；一般动词加一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；，谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。表示过去的时间的时间状语yesterday 昨

3、天早晨 just now 刚才 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 last week 上周yesterday evening 昨天傍晚 in the past 过去the day before yesterday 前天 that day 那天last night 昨天夜里 last year 去年 three days ago 三天前 that year 那年three weeks ago 三周前 that month 那个月three months ago 三个月前 just now 刚才 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played 结尾是e

4、的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词，先 双写这个辅音字母，再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/T

5、hey worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent). be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you we

6、re. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not

7、. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes, there were. No, there were not. 动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. e16.say17.s

8、ee18.put19.eat20.take21.read1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read1._ you _(remember)

9、to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the computer.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_(be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.1. Did you remember (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the co

10、mputer?3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did you get (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.一、句型转换1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：_一般疑问句： _对划线部分提问：_2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_3. Ann did her homework yes