人教版英语选修六unit2(EXO饭芭乐制作)

1、选修六选修六UNIT 2conveyconvey归纳总结归纳总结convey convey vt. .传达，运送传达，运送convey sth.to sb.convey sth.to sb.向某人表达向某人表达/ /传递某物传递某物convey sb./sth.from A to B convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人把某人/ /某物从某物从A A地地运送到运送到B B地地convey ones feelings/meaningsconvey ones feelings/meanings表达某人的感情表达某人的感情/ /意思意思(1)(1)请向你母亲转达我美好的祝愿。

2、请向你母亲转达我美好的祝愿。 Please Please to your to your mother. mother. (1)(1)水管将热水从锅炉输往浴室。水管将热水从锅炉输往浴室。 The pipe The pipe from the from the boiler to the bathroom. boiler to the bathroom.(3)(3)作为一名老师，他知道该如何准确地把自己的思作为一名老师，他知道该如何准确地把自己的思 想传达给他的学生们。想传达给他的学生们。 As a teacher,he knows exactly _As a teacher,he knows

3、exactly _ to the students. to the students. convey my good wishesconvey my good wishesconveys the hot waterconveys the hot waterhow to conveyhow to conveyhis ideashis ideas(4) I was so excited at the (4) I was so excited at the news that I could hardly _ news that I could hardly _ my feelings in wor

4、ds.my feelings in words.A. carry B. convey A. carry B. convey C. survey D. communicateC. survey D. communicatetransformtransform归纳总结归纳总结transform transform vi.& .& vt. . 转化，转换；改造；变转化，转换；改造；变换。换。transform A into B transform A into B 使使A A变成变成B Bbe transformed from A to B be transformed from A

5、 to B 从从A A变为变为B Btransform intotransform into转化成；改造为转化成；改造为transformation transformation n. .（外观或性质的）改变，（外观或性质的）改变，变革变革易混辨异易混辨异transform , change , convert , shift , transfer五个词都含有五个词都含有“改变改变”的意思。的意思。(1)transform(1)transform强调完全改变某事强调完全改变某事/ /人的外观或特征。人的外观或特征。(2)change(2)change着重强调与以前不一样，是最一般的用法。着重强

6、调与以前不一样，是最一般的用法。(3)convert(3)convert是由一种形式或作用转变成另一种形式是由一种形式或作用转变成另一种形式或作用。或作用。(4)shift(4)shift含有轻易变动之意，一般用于改位置或方含有轻易变动之意，一般用于改位置或方向，或出于不正当动机把罪过嫁祸给他人。向，或出于不正当动机把罪过嫁祸给他人。(5)transfer(5)transfer意为意为“移交；转移移交；转移”，强调从一处转移到，强调从一处转移到另一处。另一处。即学即用即学即用(1)(1)格林一家把他们的车库改成了客房。格林一家把他们的车库改成了客房。 The Greens have The G

7、reens have their garage their garage a guest house. a guest house. (2)(2)自从我上一次见到你以来，你变了很多。自从我上一次见到你以来，你变了很多。 You You since I last saw since I last saw you. you. (3)(3)英国于英国于19711971年改用十进制货币体系。年改用十进制货币体系。 Britain Britain a decimal currency a decimal currency system in 1971. system in 1971.transforme

8、dtransformedintointohave changed a lothave changed a lotconverted toconverted toappropriateappropriate归纳总结归纳总结appropriateappropriate常与介词常与介词 或或 连用表示连用表示对什对什么事或人来说是适当的、正当的么事或人来说是适当的、正当的。appropriate exampleappropriate example适当的例子适当的例子appropriate mannersappropriate manners适当的态度适当的态度appropriate to/fora

9、ppropriate to/for适于；合乎适于；合乎It is appropriate that-clauseIt is appropriate that-clause（从句用（从句用should should dodo虚拟语气形式，虚拟语气形式，shouldshould可省略）可省略）appropriately appropriately adv. .适当地适当地totoforfor(1)(1)运动服当然不适合在这样一个政治会议场合穿。运动服当然不适合在这样一个政治会议场合穿。 Sports clothes Sports clothes of course of course such a

10、 political conference. such a political conference. (2)(2)现在发表演讲是不是时候？现在发表演讲是不是时候？ Is now Is now to make a to make a speech? speech?(3)(3)我们这时候种树很适合。我们这时候种树很适合。 we (should) plant we (should) plant trees at this time. trees at this time.arearenot appropriate fornot appropriate foran appropriate timea

11、n appropriate timeIt is appropriate thatIt is appropriate that(4)Now that we have found the problem, we can take _ action.A. grateful B. appropriate C. fluent D. entireexchangeexchange归纳总结归纳总结exchange exchange v.&n. v.&n. 交流；交换，互换。交流；交换，互换。make an exchangemake an exchange交换交换in exchange for.

12、in exchange for.交换交换in exchangein exchange交换交换do an exchange withdo an exchange with与与进行交流进行交流exchange sth.with sb.exchange sth.with sb.与某人交流某事与某人交流某事exchange A for B exchange A for B 用用A A换换B B Ill give you three sweets Ill give you three sweets an apple. an apple. A.in exchange for A.in exchange f

13、or B.in the name of B.in the name of C.in return for C.in return for D.apart from D.apart from 解析解析 in exchange forin exchange for交换，调换；交换，调换；in the in the name of name of以以的名义；的名义；in return forin return for作为作为 的回报；的回报；apart fromapart from除了。除了。重点短语重点短语1. 轻松；不紧张轻松；不紧张2. 发出；放走发出；放走3. 测试；试验测试；试验4. 尤其

14、；特别尤其；特别5. 用完用完6. 构成构成7. 改变形态改变形态8. 表达自己的思想表达自己的思想9. 留神；密切注意留神；密切注意10. 回顾；回想回顾；回想take it easylet outtry outin particularrun out ofbe made up oftransform intoexpress oneselfkeep an eye onlook backtake it easy take it easy 别着急别着急take things easy take things easy 别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作行工作take

15、ones chance take ones chance 碰运气碰运气take ones time take ones time 不匆忙，不急于；慢慢来不匆忙，不急于；慢慢来take sb. wrong take sb. wrong 误解（曲解）某人的意思误解（曲解）某人的意思take sth. seriously take sth. seriously 认真对待某事认真对待某事run out ofrun out of归纳总结归纳总结(1)run out of(1)run out of意为意为“用完用完”，是及物动词短，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人

16、。(2)run out(2)run out意为意为“用完了用完了”，是不及物动词短，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。(3)(3)其他有关短语：其他有关短语：give outgive out用尽；精疲力竭，为不及物动词短语用尽；精疲力竭，为不及物动词短语use upuse up用完；消耗尽，为及物动词短语用完；消耗尽，为及物动词短语即学即用即学即用(1)(1)这辆小汽车跑了这辆小汽车跑了1010英里就没油了。英里就没油了。 The car The car petrol after ten miles. petrol after ten

17、 miles.(2)(2)跑完这么长一段路，他已精疲力竭。跑完这么长一段路，他已精疲力竭。 His strength His strength after he ran so long after he ran so long distance. distance.(3)(3)把剩下的蔬菜全部用来做汤是个好主意。把剩下的蔬菜全部用来做汤是个好主意。 Making soup is a good way of Making soup is a good way of leftover leftover vegetables. vegetables. (4)(4)我们的粮食很快就吃完了。我们的粮食很

18、快就吃完了。 Our food soon Our food soon . .ran out ofran out ofgave outgave outusing upusing upran outran outmake up ofmake up of归纳总结归纳总结make up of make up of 意为意为“构成，组成构成，组成”，多用于被动语态。，多用于被动语态。make up make up 组成；编造组成；编造be made up of/from be made up of/from 由由制成制成be made into. be made into. 把把制成制成be made

19、in. be made in. 产于产于1) 一支足球队由一支足球队由11个队员组成。个队员组成。 2) 社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。Society _ _ _ _people of widely different abilities.be made up ofis made up ofEleven players _ _a football team.= A football team _ _ _ _11 players.被动形式：被动形式：make upis made up of make up (of) 形成、构成或组成某物形成、构成或组成某物1.现在现在过

20、去过去将来将来从从句句If+主语+ved/wereIf+主+had doneIf+主+vedIf+主+were to doIf+主+should do主主句句主+should/would/could/might+do主+should/would/could/might+have done主+should/would/could/might+do虚拟语气虚拟语气2.错综时间条件句错综时间条件句If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student.如果你以前努力学习的话，你现在就是大学生了。3.含蓄条件句含蓄条件句用with、

21、without、but for（+词）、under、or、otherwise、but、if only（但愿）等代替条件状从。4.wish表不可能实现的愿望表不可能实现的愿望谓语构成与现在相反（宾从动作与wish同时）：ved/were与过去相反（先于wish）：had done对将来的虚拟（后于wish）：would/could/might+do5.用于名词性从句中，谓语结构为用于名词性从句中，谓语结构为(should)do【详见导学详见导学P26、27】；用于定语从句中，用；用于定语从句中，用一般过去时或一般过去时或should do（should不可省）不可省）【详详见导学见导学P26、27】。（2013北京，34）If we _ a table earlier , we wouldnt be standing here in a queue . have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked （2013天津，14）If he had spent more