高二英语Languagepoints课件2

1、 .Private 私人私人/私有的私有的, 私营的私营的, 秘密的秘密的 privately 私下地私下地/秘密地秘密地 in private 私下地私下地 private property 私人财产私人财产 private ownership 私有制私有制 my uncle is a private doctor.Shall I talk to you _ _?My aunty teaches in a _ schoolwhere she get paid well. in private private2 Overcome 克服克服,征服征服; 压倒压倒, 制服制服, .不堪不堪(wit

2、h, by) (通常指感情，常用被动语态）通常指感情，常用被动语态） be overcome with/by sth overcome ones shortcomings 克服缺点克服缺点 overcome enemy We were overcome with joy. 我们喜出望外。我们喜出望外。 she was overcome by fear. 她吓得要命她吓得要命3 Impression 印象印象, 感想感想,印记印记; impress (vt) 印印, 盖印盖印, 留下印象留下印象 impressive 给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的, 感人的感人的1） a favorable im

3、pression. 好印象好印象 make a favorable impression on sb. 给某人以好的印象给某人以好的印象 (make/leave/have)First impressions are half the battle. 谚谚最初的印象最深刻最初的印象最深刻; 先入为主。先入为主。The detective fund a clear impression of fingertips on the handle of the door.侦探在门把手上发现了清晰的指纹。侦探在门把手上发现了清晰的指纹。 2）impress a mark on a surface 在表面上

4、打记号在表面上打记号What does this latest novel impress you ? He impressed me unfavorably. 我对他印象不好我对他印象不好 .注意：注意： 使（某人）印象深刻，常用这个句型使（某人）印象深刻，常用这个句型 be impressed by/at/with sth 对对留下深刻印象，惊叹留下深刻印象，惊叹The foreign delegate was greatly impressed by the development of our industry . 那位外国代表看到我国的工业发展大为惊叹。那位外国代表看到我国的工业发展

5、大为惊叹。3）impressive 给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的, 感人的感人的 an impressive scene 感人的场面感人的场面 an impressive ceremony 给人深刻印象的典礼给人深刻印象的典礼 I got the _ that theyd just had an argument. 我感到他们刚刚争论过。我感到他们刚刚争论过。Ordinary man can not produce really _ works.普通人是制作不出这样感人至深的艺术品。普通人是制作不出这样感人至深的艺术品。What _ me most was her characteristic

6、 laugh.给我印象最深的是她那独特的笑声。给我印象最深的是她那独特的笑声。 impression impressive impressed4 take up 拿起拿起, 开始从事开始从事, 继续继续, 占据占据,接受接受 Do you dare to take up the challenge of doing the jogging for one hour every day? playing cards takes up too much time.When did you take up teaching English ?I am going to take up the sto

7、ry where I finished yesterday ?接受接受占据占据开始从事开始从事继续继续5 Remind , suffer , This photo _ me _ my close friend. 这张照片让我想起我的密友。这张照片让我想起我的密友。Please _ me _have my breakfast. 请提醒我吃早餐。请提醒我吃早餐。My mother_ me _ I have not finished my homework.妈妈提醒我还没有完成家庭作业。妈妈提醒我还没有完成家庭作业。Our village _ a great loss during the floo

8、d .我们村子在这次洪水中遭受了巨大损失。我们村子在这次洪水中遭受了巨大损失。He often _ headache when there is a long roll of thunder. reminds of to remind that reminds suffered suffers from6 Similar 相似的相似的, 类似的类似的 be similar to 与与.相似相似, 类似于类似于. similarity 类似类似, 类似处类似处Could tell me some _ and differences between the sisters.My new dress

9、 is _ the one you have. similar to similarities 7. previous (adj) 1) 在前的在前的,早先的早先的a previous engagement2) 过急的过急的,太快的太快的Isnt he rather previous in supposing that I will be beaten by him?他以为我会被他打败他以为我会被他打败,那那不是言之过早不是言之过早?previously (adv) 8 Opening n 开放开放,开始开始,口子口子, 通路通路,空缺空缺,机会机会 (adj) 开着的开着的; 开始的开始的

10、open (adj) 开着的开着的,公开的公开的 Openly (adv) 公开地；公然地公开地；公然地 the opening of a play. 这部戏剧的第一场演出这部戏剧的第一场演出We slid through the opening into the field. 我们通过那个口子溜到了那块地里。我们通过那个口子溜到了那块地里。an open secret 公开的秘密公开的秘密Shes not asleep; her eyes are open. speak openly 公开说公开说The _ address is very inspiring 开幕词很鼓舞人。开幕词很鼓舞人。

11、He stood there with his moth_ 他张大嘴站在那里。他张大嘴站在那里。The people talked _ about the governments new measures against environmental pollution.人民公开地谈论着政府的治理环境污染的措施。人民公开地谈论着政府的治理环境污染的措施。He put a gate across the _ in the fence. 他在围墙的开口处安了一个门。他在围墙的开口处安了一个门。 opening open openly opening 9.surrounding (1) adj. 周围

12、的，附近的周围的，附近的He lives in the surrounding area of our school.(2) pl. 环境（自然环境）环境（自然环境） environment 可指自然环境，也可指精神可指自然环境，也可指精神 环境。环境。 The boy grew up in beautiful surroundings but not in a happy home environment.这个男孩在美丽的环境中长大，但缺少一个幸福的家庭环境。10.lack (1) n. U缺乏，不足缺乏，不足我不缺钱。我不缺钱。由于缺钱，计划失败了。由于缺钱，计划失败了。I have no

13、 lack of money.The plan failed for lack of money.(2)v. 缺乏缺乏They are so rich that they lack for nothing.他们非常富裕，不缺什么。他们非常富裕，不缺什么。 lack sth =be lacking in He lacks common sense.=He is lacking in common sense(常识常识). lack/be lacking in-常与抽象常与抽象n连用连用. be short of-当谈及物质和物体时当谈及物质和物体时,常用它常用它.11. ache (n/vi)I

14、 have an ache in the ear/a tooth.=My ear/tooth aches.(合合) toothache backache stomachache headache比较比较: ache.指身体某一部位的持续的隐痛指身体某一部位的持续的隐痛. pain.泛指泛指“疼痛疼痛”,也可指精神上的痛苦也可指精神上的痛苦. 10. be on ones feet 站着站着,起立起立,痊愈痊愈,复元复元 He has been on his feet all day. Its nice to see you on your feet again.12. bend 1) v (使

15、使)屈曲屈曲,(使使)倾心倾心 bend down bend sth up/down/back将将弯上来弯上来/下去下去/回来回来bend (sb) to使使(某人某人)屈服于屈服于,使使(某人某人)顺服于顺服于 bend oneself/ones mind to.=be bent on/upon. 专心致志于专心致志于 bend over.俯伏在俯伏在上面上面 I never bend to fate/your will. She bent herself / her mind to her studies.=She was bent on/upon her studies. He bent

16、 over his desk. 2) n a sharp bend in tube 管的陡曲处管的陡曲处 make/take a bend 转弯转弯12.hand vt. 传递，给传递，给Hand me your keys.=Hand your keys to me.hand 短语短语hand down 传给后代 (= hand on, pass down) 宣布，公布hand on 传递hand over 移交；让与hand in 依次传递，提交hand out 分发，散发Please read this and _ it _. 请你读后加以传阅。请你读后加以传阅。Check your pa

17、per and _it _,please.请检查你的试卷然后交上来。请检查你的试卷然后交上来。This pair of bracelets were _ _from my great grandmother.这副手镯是我曾祖母传下来的。这副手镯是我曾祖母传下来的。The pickpocket was _ _ to the police.扒手被送交警方。扒手被送交警方。hand on hand in handed down handed over14.复习time 短语： all the time 一直 at a time 一次，每次 at all times 无论何时，一直 at no tim

18、e 决不 at one time 曾经，一度 at that time 在那时 at the same time 同时 at times 有时 in no time 立刻，马上 from time to time 偶尔，不时 in time 及时 on time 按时 once upon a time 从前 out of time 不合时宜15.press (1)v.压；按；推；榨；压；按；推；榨；He pressed the doorbell. 他按了门铃。Some drinks are made by pressing fruit.有些饮料是压榨水果制成的。（2）挤He pressed his way through the crowd. 他挤过人群。(3)紧迫，敦促Time presses. 时间紧迫。Well let you know if anything presses.如有紧急情况,我们会通知你的（4）新闻界，新闻记者U 新闻界的力量非常强大。The power of the press is very great.(5)出版社，出版业，印刷机。the University Press 大学出版社16.sight 用法（1）U目光