unit1thedinnerparty

1、1. heatedheated criticism; heated debate a heating system heat:We were heated up after running for about one hour.跑了近一个小时，我们浑身都发热了。to heat milk up热一热牛奶at a heat 口语一气呵成，一举at a white heat 在十分激动之下，在盛怒之下at fever heat 极度兴奋；狂热2. unexpectedTheres some unexpected irony in the story.unexpected news/ accident

2、/ visit/ expectHunter expects that she will come.Parents usually expect too much from their children.I cant expect aid from her.expect too much from 对(某人)期望过高expectation ,ekspekteinagainst all expectation(s) 意想不到地，出乎意料地beyond expectation (或beyond all expectations) 出乎意料，预料不到地，较预期的更好contrary to expect

3、ation (contrary to all expectations) 完全出乎意料之外have expectations of (对)抱有期望in expectation 在指望中的；期望着；被期望着的in (the) expectation of 预计会有，期待，期望live/come up to expectations 按照期望做到，不负众望3. shortly Kennedy was shot and killed in Los Angeles shortly after giving his victory speech.A third child was killed in a

4、 train accident shortly before Pierce was inauguratedshortly after 不久之后，很快 shortly before 前不久；在.之前不久 shortly afterwards 不久以后；没过多久short of 缺乏；不足；除以外 in short 总之；简言之 for short 简称；缩写 shorts:pants4. colonial rule 殖民统治 colonial expansion 殖民扩张colonialism klunjlizmcolonialist klunjlistcolonize4. bare to ba

5、re ones arms露出手臂Bare your head when the flag is raised. 升旗时(你)要脱帽致敬。Walsh bared his teeth in a grin.The author bared his heart to the world.讲心里话，表露真情to bare shocking new facts披露令人震惊的新事实Thats probably the most bare and inhospitable island Ive ever seen. 那可能是我见过的最光秃和最不适合居住的岛屿。barefoot, barefooted, bar

6、eheadedIve barely seen you. really? 我很少看见你，We barely had time to catch the train.barer barest bared 过去分词bared 现在分词baring 5. outgrow She outgrew her clothes so rapidly that Patsy was always having to buy new ones. 她长得太快，衣服很快就穿不下了，帕齐总得给她买新的。The girl may outgrow her interest in fashion. 那个女孩可能会因长大而失去她对

7、时尚的兴趣。6. Reaction to the visit is mixed. 对这次访问的反应不一。Premature moves in this respect might well provoke a reaction against the reform. 在这方面过早的行动可能会激起对改革的抵触。ReactHow did she react when you told the news?6. crisis crises economic / financial crisis 经济危机; 金融危机 Crisis Management 危机管理 ;危机公关 ; 企业危机管理Identi

8、ty Crisis 认同危机; 身份危机 crisis crises ctitical Emphasis emphases emphatical Analysis analyses; analyticHypothesis hypotheses hypothical Thesis theses 7.contractThey can contract or expand with demand . 他们能够收缩或扩大需求。 Whether does labor contract have probation ? 劳动合同是否有试用期？ The contract has to be signed i

9、n the presence of two witnesses . 该合同必须在有两个证人在场的情况下签署。 Contract with sb. For sht./ to do sthContract with a company for oil7. motionThe policeman motioned the driver over to have his name and license number.She motioned to me to close the door.Motion sb in/ away/to a seatMotion to sb/ to do sthMake

10、a motion with a hand to do sth8. widenToo much televison wathing widens the generation gap Wide the news spread far and wide. Widesrpead : widespread concern .9. likely : . to do sth/ thatIts likely thatShe is likely to doA likely-looking candidateA likely field for mushrooms Likelihood: probability

11、Theres no likelihood of that happening.10. impulsefeel animpulse to buy themdont act on impulse. You will regret later.He felt an irresistible impulse to jump.Check/curb/ resist an impulse11. commanding He spoke in such a commanding voice that we all felt surprised.Command He commanded me to leave a

12、t once.The officer commanded his men to fire.He has a good command of English. At ones command12. forfeitHe has forfeit the right to represent the people Be forfeit to sb/sth All goods may be forfeit to the state in time of war.13. emergeThe moon emerged from behind cloudsShe emerged from the darkness to welcome her boy friend.Emergence14. slamhe slammed the window and the glasses smashed onto the floor.She slammed the boxdown on the tabel.15. host he is a good host. Youll act as s host to the guest.A host of problems/ hosts of problems16. faintThe sounds of the music