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1、抗菌药物分类及规定日剂量(DDD)2011年8月 卫生部抗菌药物临床应用监测网 ATC code English_name 药品名称 DDD值(WHO+C) DDD值(WHO-ATC)Amoxicillin andFlucloxacillin阿莫西林氟氯西林5.005.00Amoxicillin andFlucloxacillin阿莫西林氟氯西林1.501.50Amoxicillin andDicloxacillin阿莫西林双氯西林2.002.00Apalcillin阿帕西林2.002.00Astromicin阿司米星1.501.50Ampicillin andProbenecid氨苄西林丙磺
2、舒4.504.50Ampicillin andCloxacillin氨苄西林氯唑西林3.003.00Faropenem法罗培南0.500.50furbenicillin呋布西林6.006.00Guamecycline胍甲环素1.201.20ErythromycinCyclocarbonate环酯红霉素1.251.25J01MA15Gemifloxacin吉米沙星0.320.32Leucomycin吉他霉素0.800.80Leucomycin吉他霉素1.201.20Fosfomycin andTrimethoprim磷霉素钙甲氧苄啶0.450.45lenampicillin仑氨西林1.751.7
3、5J01MA07Lomefloxacin洛美沙星0.400.40J01MA07Lomefloxacin洛美沙星0.400.40Mekeumycin麦白霉素1.001.00Mezlocillin andSulbactam美洛西林舒巴坦6.006.00Nafcillin奈夫西林4.004.00Nafcillin奈夫西林3.503.50J01MA06Norfloxacin诺氟沙星0.400.40J01GB03Gentamicin庆大霉素0.300.30Norvancomycin去甲万古霉素1.601.60P01AB07Secnidazole塞克硝唑2.002.00Cefalexin andTrime
4、thoprim头孢氨苄甲氧苄啶0.900.90Cefcidin头孢克定4.004.00Cefathiamidine头孢硫脒3.003.00Cefpimizolec头孢咪唑J01DD62Cefoperazone,combinations头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦4.004.00J01DD62Cefoperazone,combinations头孢哌酮他唑巴坦4.004.00Cefadroxil andTrimethoprim头孢羟氨苄甲氧苄啶0.900.90J01DD54Ceftriaxone,combinations 头孢曲松钠舒巴坦2.002.00Cefoselis头孢噻利2.002.00Cefotax
5、ime and Sulbactam头孢噻肟舒巴坦4.004.00J01DB11Cefroxadine头孢沙定0.750.75Ceftazidime andSulbactam头孢他啶舒巴坦4.004.00Cefteram头孢特仑酯0.380.38J01DB10Cefacetrile头孢乙氰4.004.00Cefazolin and Sulbactam头孢唑啉舒巴坦3.003.00Cefuzonam头孢唑喃1.501.50Tosufloxacin妥舒沙星0.380.38S01AA22Micronomicin小诺米星0.180.18J01MA04Enoxacin依诺沙星0.400.40Etimici
6、n依替米星0.250.25Erythromycin Estolate依托红霉素1.381.38Acetylspiramycin乙酰麦迪霉素0.900.90J01ED20CombinationsSulfadiazine增效联磺1.921.92J01GB09Dibekacin地贝卡星0.140.14gJ01XB02Polymyxin B多粘菌素B0.150.15gJ01AA02Doxycycline多西环素0.100.1gJ01AA02Doxycycline多西环素0.100.1gG01AF02Clotrimazole克霉唑0.100.1gG01AF04Miconazole咪康唑0.100.1gJ
7、01AA12Tigecycline替加环素0.100.1gG01AF05Econazole益康唑0.100.1gG01AA01Nystatin制霉菌素0.100.1MUJ01GB03Gentamicin庆大霉素0.240.24gJ01GB01Tobramycin妥布霉素0.240.24gJ01GB08Sisomicin西索米星0.240.24gD01BA02Terbinafine特比奈芬0.250.25gJ02AC01Fluconazole氟康唑0.200.2gJ02AC01Fluconazole氟康唑0.200.2gJ01MA10Rufloxacin芦氟沙星0.200.2gJ01AA08Mi
8、nocycline米诺环素0.200.2gJ01AA08Minocycline米诺环素0.200.2gJ01MA13Trovafloxacin曲伐沙星0.200.2gJ01MA13Trovafloxacin曲伐沙星0.200.2gJ01MA09Sparfloxacin司帕沙星0.200.2gJ02AB02Ketoconazole酮康唑0.200.2gJ02AC02Itraconazole伊曲康唑0.200.2gJ02AC02Itraconazole伊曲康唑0.200.2gJ01GB07Netilmicin奈替米星0.350.35gJ01GB07Netilmicin奈替米星0.350.35gJ0
9、1FA10Azithromycin阿奇霉素0.300.3gJ01FA06Roxithromycin罗红霉素0.300.3gG01AF08Ttioconazole噻康唑0.300.3gJ02AC03Voriconazole伏立康唑0.400.4gJ02AC03Voriconazole伏立康唑0.400.4gJ01MA08fleroxocin氟罗沙星0.400.4gJ01MA08fleroxocin氟罗沙星0.400.4gJ01MA11Grepafloxacin格帕沙星0.400.4gJ01MA16Gatifloxacin加替沙星0.400.4gJ01MA16Gatifloxacin加替沙星0.4
10、00.4gJ01EA01Trimethoprim甲氧苄氨嘧啶0.400.4gJ01EA01Trimethoprim甲氧苄氨嘧啶(TMP)0.400.4gJ01MA14Moxifloxacin莫昔沙星0.400.4gJ01MA14Moxifloxacin莫昔沙星0.400.4gJ01XA02Teicoplanin替考拉宁0.400.4gG01AF11Ketoconazole酮康唑0.400.4gJ01DD13Cefpodoxime头孢泊肟0.400.4gJ01DD14Ceftibuten头孢布烯(布坦)0.400.4gJ01DD08Cefixime头孢克肟0.400.4gJ01MA01Oflox
11、acin氧氟沙星0.400.4gJ01MA01Ofloxacin氧氟沙星0.400.4gJ01GB11Isepamicin异帕米星0.400.4gJ01FA10Azithromycin阿奇霉素0.500.5gJ01FA13Dirthromycin地红霉素0.500.5gJ01MA02Ciprofloxacin环丙沙星0.500.5gD01BA01Griseofulvin灰黄霉素0.500.5gG01AF01Metronidazole甲硝唑0.500.5gJ01FA09Clarithromycin克拉霉素0.500.5gJ01DC02Cafuroxime头孢呋辛酯0.500.5gJ01MA12L
12、evofloxacin左氧氟沙星0.500.5gJ01MA12Levofloxacin左氧氟沙星0.500.5gJ01EC02Sulfadiazine磺胺嘧啶0.600.6gJ04AB03Rifamycin利福霉素0.600.6gJ01AA05Metacycline美他环素0.600.6gJ01CA08Pivmecillinam匹美西林0.600.6gJ01CE09Procainebenzylpenicillin普鲁卡因青霉素0.600.6gJ01DD15Cefdinir头孢地尼0.600.6gJ01MB04Pipemidic acid吡哌酸0.800.8gJ01FA12Rokitamycin
13、罗他霉素0.800.8gJ01MA06Norfloxacin诺氟沙星0.800.8gJ01MA03Pefloxacin培氟沙星0.800.8gJ01MA03Pefloxacin培氟沙星0.800.8gJ01FA15Telithromycin泰利霉素0.800.8gJ01MA04Enoxacin依诺沙星0.800.8gJ01GB06Amikacin阿米卡星1.001.0gJ01CA04Amoxicillin阿莫西林1.001.0gJ01CA04Amoxicillin阿莫西林1.001.0gJ01CR02Amoxiciliin andClavulanate Pot阿莫西林克拉维酸钾1.001.0g
14、J01CR02Amoxiciliin andSulbactam阿莫西林钠舒巴坦1.001.0gJ01XD03Ornidazole奥硝唑1.001.0gJ01DH03Ertpenem厄他培南1.001.0gJ01BG10Ribostamycin核糖霉素1.001.0gJ01FA01Erythromycin红霉素1.001.0gJ01FA01Erythromycin红霉素1.001.0gJ01MA02Ciprofloxacin环丙沙星1.001.0gJ01GB04Kanamycin卡那霉素1.001.0gJ01FA09Clarithromycin克拉霉素1.001.0gJ01GA01Strepto
15、mycin链霉素1.001.0gJ01FA03Midecamycin麦迪霉素1.001.0gJ02AB01Miconazole咪康唑1.001.0gJ01MA18Pazufloxacin帕珠沙星1.001.0gJ01CG01Sulbactan舒巴坦钠1.001.0gJ01AA07Tatracycline四环素1.001.0gJ01AA07Tatracycline四环素1.001.0gJ01DC10Cefprozil头孢丙烯1.001.0gJ01DC04Cefaclor头孢克洛1.001.0gJ01DC06Cefonicide头孢尼西1.001.0gJ01DD10Cefetamet头孢他美酯1.
16、001.0gJ01AA06Oxytetracycline土霉素1.001.0gJ01AA06Oxytetracycline土霉素1.001.0gJ01GB05Neomycin新霉素1.001.0gJ01FA05Oleandomycin竹桃霉素1.001.0gJ01DH05Biapenem比阿培南1.201.2gJ01FF01Clindamycin克林霉素1.201.2gJ01XX08Linezolid利奈唑胺1.201.2gJ01XX08Linezolid利奈唑胺1.201.2gJ01CA11Mecillinan美西林钠1.201.2gJ01CR01Ampicillin and Sulbact
17、am氨苄西林舒巴坦1.501.5gP01AB03Ornidazole奥硝唑1.501.5gJ01XC01Fusidic acid夫西地酸1.501.5gJ01XC01Fusidic acid夫西地酸1.501.5gJ01BA02Thiamphenicol甲砜霉素1.501.5gJ01BA02Thiamphenicol甲砜霉素1.501.5gJ01XD01Metronidazole甲硝唑1.501.5gJ01CR04sultamicillin舒他西林1.501.5gJ01XD02Tinidazole替硝唑1.501.5gA07AA02Nystatin制霉菌素1.501.5MUJ01FF01Cli
18、ndamycin克林霉素1.801.8gJ01FF02Lincomycin林可霉素1.801.8gJ01FF02Lincomycin林可霉素1.801.8gJ02AX01Flucytosine氟胞嘧啶10.0010.0gJ02AX01Flucytosine氟胞嘧啶10.0010.0gJ01CA09Azlocillin阿洛西林12.0012.0gJ01CA03Carbenicillin羧苄西林12.0012.0gJ01CA12Piperacilin哌拉西林14.0014.0gJ01CR05Piperacillin andsulbactam哌拉西林钠舒巴坦14.0014.0gJ01CR05Pipe
19、racilin andTazobactam哌拉西林钠他唑巴坦14.0014.0gJ01CA16Sulbenicillin磺苄西林15.0015.0gJ01CA13Ticarcillin替卡西林15.0015.0gJ01CR03Ticarcillin andClavulanate Pot替卡西林克拉维酸钾15.0015.0gJ01CA01Ampicillin氨苄西林2.002.0gJ01CA01Ampicillin氨苄西林2.002.0gJ01CR01Ampicillin and Sulbactam氨苄西林舒巴坦2.002.0gJ01CF04Oxacillin苯唑西林2.002.0gJ01CF0
20、4Oxacillin苯唑西林2.002.0gJ01CF05Flucloxacillin氟氯西林2.002.0gJ01CF05Flucloxacillin氟氯西林2.002.0gJ01DC14Flomoxef氟氧头孢2.002.0gJ01FA01Erythromycinethylsuccinate琥乙红霉素2.002.0gJ01EC01Sulfamethoxazole磺胺甲噁唑2.002.0gP01AB01Metronidazole甲硝唑2.002.0gJ01FA07Josamycin交沙霉素2.002.0gJ01CF02cloxacillin氯唑西林2.002.0gJ01CF02cloxaci
21、llin氯唑西林2.002.0gJ01DH02Meropenem美罗培南2.002.0gJ01DH55Panipenem and Betamipron帕尼培南2.002.0gJ01CE02Phenoxymethylpenicillin青霉素2.002.0gJ01CF01dicloxacillin双氯西林2.002.0gJ01CF01dicloxacillin双氯西林2.002.0gP01AB02Tinidazole替硝唑2.002.0gJ01DB01Cefalexin头孢氨苄2.002.0gJ01DE01Cefepime头孢吡肟2.002.0gJ01DD09Cefodizime头孢地秦2.00
22、2.0gJ01DD05Cefmenoxime头孢甲肟2.002.0gJ01DB09Cefradine头孢拉定2.002.0gJ01DB09Cefradine头孢拉定2.002.0gJ01DC13Cefbuperazone头孢拉宗2.002.0gJ01DD11Cefpiramide头孢匹胺2.002.0gJ01DB05Cefadroxil头孢羟氨苄2.002.0gJ01DD04Ceftriaxone头孢曲松2.002.0gJ01XA01Vancomycin万古霉素(稳可信)2.002.0gJ01DH51Imipenem and Cilastatin亚胺培南/西司他丁2.002.0gJ01CR02
23、Amoxiciliin andClavulanate Pot阿莫西林克拉维酸钾3.003.0gJ01CR02Amoxicillin andSulbactam阿莫西林钠舒巴坦3.003.0gA07AA06Paromomycin巴龙霉素3.003.0gJ01XX04Spectinomycin大观霉素3.003.0gJ01BA01Chloramphenicol氯霉素3.003.0gJ01BA01Chloramphenicol氯霉素3.003.0gJ01DC02Cafuroxime头孢呋辛3.003.0gJ01DB02Cefaloridine头孢噻啶3.003.0gJ01DB04Cefazolin头孢
24、唑林3.003.0gJ01FA02Spiramycin乙酰螺旋霉素3.003.0gJ01XB01Colistin粘菌素(多粘菌素E)3.003.0MUJ01CE08Benzathinebenzylpenicillin苄星青霉素3.603.6gJ01CE01Benzylpenicillin青霉素3.603.6gJ02AA01Amphotericin B两性霉素35.0035mgJ02AA01Amphotericin B两性霉素脂质体35.0035mgJ01CA19Aspoxicillin阿扑西林4.004.0gJ01DF01Aztreonam氨曲南4.004.0gJ01EB03Sulfadimi
25、dine磺胺二甲嘧啶4.004.0gJ01EC02Sulfadiazine磺胺嘧啶4.004.0gJ01DD06Latamoxef拉氧头孢4.004.0gJ01DD03Cefsilodin头孢磺啶(头孢磺吡苄)4.004.0gJ01DC11Ceforanide头孢雷特4.004.0gJ01DC09Cefmetazole头孢美唑4.004.0gJ01DC12Cefminox头孢米诺4.004.0gJ01DD12Cefoperazone头孢哌酮4.004.0gJ01DB08Cefapirin头孢匹林4.004.0gJ01DE02Cefpirome头孢匹罗4.004.0gJ01DB03Cefalot
26、in头孢噻吩4.004.0gJ01DD01Cefotaxime头孢噻肟4.004.0gJ01DD02Ceftazidime头孢他啶4.004.0gJ01DC07Cefotiam头孢替安4.004.0gJ01DD07Ceftizoxime头孢唑肟4.004.0gJ02AX05Caspofungin卡泊芬净50.0050mgJ01CA10Mezlocillin美洛西林6.006.0gJ01DC03Cefamandole头孢孟多(头孢羟唑)6.006.0gJ01DB12Ceftezole头孢替唑6.006.0gJ01DC01Cefoxitin头孢西丁6.006.0gG01AA04Candicidin
27、克念菌素6.006mgJ01XX01Fosfomycin磷霉素8.008.0g DDD值 (C)给药途径 备注5.0gP(1:1)1.5gO(1:1)2.0gO(2:1)2.0gP1.5gP4.5gP3.0gP(1:1)0.5gO6.0gP1.2gO1.25gO0.32gO0.8gP1.2gO0.45gO(5:1)1.75gO0.4gP0.4gO1.0gO6.0gP*4.0gP3.5gO0.4gP0.3gO1.6gP2.0gO0.9gO(5:1)4.0gP3.0gP未查到4.0gP*4.0gP0.9gO(5:1)2.0gP*2.0gP4.0gP*0.75gO4.0gP*0.375gO4.0gP
28、3.0gP*1.5gP0.375gO0.18gP0.4gP0.25gP1.375gO0.9gO(5:1)1.92gO(4片)PPPOVVPVVPPPOPOOPOPOOOPOPOOOVPOPOOPOPOPOPVOOOPOPPOPOVOOPOOPOOPOOOOPOOOPPOO*O*PPPPOOPPPOPPPPOOOPOPOOPPOPOPOOPOPOPO*POPPOPOPPPP*P*PPP*POPPOPOPOOOOPOPP*OPOOOPPPPOPPOPPP*P*P*OPPOPPPOPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPVP说明书 1.给药途径中:O(oral).口服给药;P(pare
29、nteral).肠道外给药(注射给药);V(vaginal).阴道给药。 2.本表药品排序是按照“ATC code”(即ATC编码),没有“ATC code”的药品集中排在后面,以英文名排序。 3.表中“DDD(C)”值,监测网按WHOATC制定DDD的原则,经过专家讨论制定的DDD,仅供监测网范围内统计使用。 4.根据WHOATC统计药物DDD数的原则和方法,凡-内酰胺类药物(青霉素类、头孢菌素类)与酶抑制剂的组合制剂,在计算其DDD数时,只 考虑主要药物的含量,不统计酶抑制剂的量。说明书 1.给药途径中:O(oral).口服给药;P(parenteral).肠道外给药(注射给药);V(va
30、ginal).阴道给药。 2.本表药品排序是按照“ATC code”(即ATC编码),没有“ATC code”的药品集中排在后面,以英文名排序。 3.表中“DDD(C)”值,监测网按WHOATC制定DDD的原则,经过专家讨论制定的DDD,仅供监测网范围内统计使用。 4.根据WHOATC统计药物DDD数的原则和方法,凡-内酰胺类药物(青霉素类、头孢菌素类)与酶抑制剂的组合制剂,在计算其DDD数时,只 考虑主要药物的含量,不统计酶抑制剂的量。WHOATC抗菌药物分类表J ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USEJ01 ANTIBACTERIALS FOR SYSTEMICUS
31、EJ01A TETRACYCLINES四环素类抗生素J01AA Tetracyclines四环素类药物J01B AMPHENICOLS氯霉素类J01BA Amphenicols氯霉素类J01C BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS,PENICILLIN -内酰胺抗菌素,青霉素J01CA Penicillins with extended spectrum与广谱青霉素J01CE Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins -内酰胺酶青霉素敏感J01CF Beta-lactamase resistant penicillins -内酰胺酶的耐青霉素J0
32、1CG Beta-lactamase inhibitors -内酰胺酶抑制剂J01CR Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhib青霉素类组合,含。 -内酰胺酶抑制剂J01D OTHER BETA-LACTAMANTIBACTERIALS其它-内酰胺类抗菌药J01DB First-generation cephalosporins第一代头孢菌素J01DC Second-generation cephalosporins第二代头孢菌素J01DD Third-generation cephalosporins第三代头孢菌素J01D
33、E Fourth-generation cephalosporins第四代头孢菌素J01DF Monobactams单内酰环类J01DH Carbapenems碳青霉烯类J01DI Other cephalosporins其他头孢菌素J01E SULFONAMIDES AND TRIMETHOPRIM磺胺类药物和甲氧苄啶J01EA Trimethoprim and derivatives甲氧苄啶及衍生物J01EB Short-acting sulfonamides短效磺胺类药物J01EC Intermediate-acting sulfonamides中效磺胺类药物J01ED Long-acting sulfonamides长效磺胺J01EE Combinations of sulfonamides andtrimethoprim,
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