上海市2015奉贤区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

1、奉贤区2015年初三英语一模练习（十五） （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2015.1考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question

2、you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A. Yellow. B. White. C. Green. D. Orange.8. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy.9. A. 15. B. 18. C. 21. D. 33.10. A. 8:20. B. 8:30. C. 9:30. D. 9:10.11. A. On the road. B. In the hospital. C. In the classroom. D. In the park.12. A. By bus. B. By underground

3、. C. On foot. D. By taxi.13. A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. An artist.14. A. A wild animal tour. B. Safety rules in the zoo. C. An experienced guide. D. A terrible experience.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，

4、不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15. Wang An went to America from China when he was 25.16. When Wang An started his company, it had two rooms and four workers.17. His company only made computers and became very successful.18. After Wang An got a lot of money, he moved into a big house.19. In 1986, Wang's son, Fr

5、ed became president of the company.20. Now people can find Wang's name in some places in Boston.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分）21. Peter was _ _ his work, so his boss liked him very much and gave him a lot of work.22. Peter always _ _ in his

6、work because he couldn't sleep well at night.23. Peter was very worried and he went to see the doctor _ _.24. Ten minutes after taking the medicine, Peter went to bed and _ _ soon.25. As soon as Peter came into _ _, he told the boss he had a good sleep.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二

7、部分 语音，词汇和语法)IIChoose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）26. Let me tell you about a new case that I dealt with. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. What's the meaning o

8、f this word? B. Her boyfriend's death made her very sad. C. You can take this seat because there is no one else here. D. My dream job is to be an astronaut.28. Tony is so helpful that he always does me _ favor. A. a B. an C. the D. /29. - Who do the books on the shelf belong to? - They are _. A.

9、 we B. us C. our D. ours30. The professor answered the questions one after _ after the lecture. A. the other B. another C. the others D. others31. The Trojans fought against the Greeks to drive them away _ their country. A. from B. to C. with D. by32. The writer put some colorful pictures to keep th

10、e readers _. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested33. This summer in Shanghai has been _ in the past few years. A. the coolest B. the cooler C. cooler D. cool34. _ notes carefully and then you can learn English better in this way. A. To take B. Take C. Taking D. Took35. Mum always as

11、ks her son _ his dirty clothes everywhere. A. not leave B. doesn't leave C. not to leave D. don't leave36. The repairman _ some tools to fix the tap. A. required B. repaired C. recognized D. received37. He still denied _ anything though he was questioned several times. A. steal B. stole C. s

12、tealing D. to steal38. You won't catch the last bus _ you hurry up. A. if B. when C. unless D. because39. - _ he _ the driving test? - No, not yet. A. Did, pass B. Does, pass C. Have, passed D. Has, passed40. Something necessary _ to prevent the serious air pollution. A. must do B. must be done

13、C. may do D. may be done41. We really need a new car, but _ we'll have to continue using the old one. A. for the time being B. for the first time C. from time to time D. for some time42. _ useful information Mr. Brown gave us just now! A. How a B. How C. What a D. What43. After the accident, cit

14、izens are wondering _ about the serious events. A. will the government take action B. how will the government take action C. how the government will take action D. if will the government take action44. - Sorry I'm late, but my car broke down, and there were no taxis. - _ A. All right. B. That

15、9;s all right. C. You'd better not. D. Don't say that.45. - I'm afraid the work is too difficult for me. - _ A. Try it again. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. That's all right. D. Don't give it up. You can do it.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in th

16、e box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）A. boring B. short C. took place D. at the end of E. butDo you know what the earliest films are like? The earliest films were very 46 . They were shown only one minute or less. People could see simple action films of trains, cars,

17、 crowd in city streets, and other similar things. Soon theatres began to show 20-minute pictures of pieces of news 47 the stage show. Later, people used a new way to make better films. They put the beginning of one scene upon the end of another scene to put a story together. In 1903 a film about a s

18、tory was made. Much of the action 48 at the same time-the man in prison running away, the policemen running after them and planning to catch them. These films were simple, 49 at that time people liked these films very much.A. why B. effect C. afford D. either E. be able toMr. Hunter is very busy all

19、 the time. He drives a taxi in the daytime. He works hard to get enough money for his family. His wife had two sons six years ago. They had no money to 50 servant. The woman had to leave the shop and began to look after the babies.Now the two boys are six years old and they're too naughty to lis

20、ten to their mother. Mr. Hunter always feels tired when he gets home. After dinner he wants to go to bed, but he has to teach Bruce and Bruno to write and read. The twins don't listen to him, 51 , and they often make faces or much noise in the room. They don't like anything but playing with

21、dogs and cats. It was difficult for him to teach them anything and it often makes him more tired. He didn't know what to do."Why not send them to school?" Mr. Hunter asked last Saturday. 'The teachers will 52 teach them a lot."Mrs. Hunter agreed. But the following day, the hea

22、dmaster asked Mrs. Hunter, "Your sons are trouble makers. How do you put up with them? Oh, sorry, I can't. That's 53 I sent them to school."IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. The young couple decided to have the _ bab

23、y. (two)55. Bank _ are reported almost every day in the newspaper. (robbery)56. I learned a lesson on how to protect _ from the stampede ( 踩踏事件) in Shanghai on the last day of 2014. (me)57. Alice felt _ when she saw a horror film at night. (frighten)58. He is _ that he will win in the coming contest

24、. (confidence)59. It hasn't rained a lot in Yunnan _. (recent)60. The doctor was too tired after he _ on the patient for a long time. (operation)61. The poor girl is so _ that she can look after her family. (depend)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. H

25、e made a decision to do the project.(改为否定句) He _ _ a decision to do the project.63. The modern machine seldom goes wrong. (改为反意疑问句) The modern machine seldom goes wrong, _ _?64. Mr. Jones prefers to stay at home in order to care for his sick mother. (保持句意基本不变) Mr. Jones prefers to stay at home _ _ h

26、e can care for his sick mother.65. The journalist reported the news at once after the accident happened. (保持句意基本不变) The journalist reported the news _ _ after the accident happened.66. Our government will send some volunteers to Africa to help the people there. (改为被动语态) Some volunteers will _ _ to A

27、frica to help the people there.67. It's about ten minutes' walk from my home to my school. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is it from my home to my school?68. stay, they, can, for, under water, two minutes (连词成句) _ Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读与写)IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)A. Choose the best a

28、nswer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)Have you ever wanted a friend who can solve problems with magic tricks? Well, a round-headed blue robotic cat is the friend you are looking for. Doraemon (多啦A梦) is a character created in the 1970s by Japanese cartoonist Fujiko E Fujio. Starting form Dec 1, on the birthda

29、y of Fujio, Doraemon is returning in a new comic series. This is the first new Doraemon since it ended eight years ago. In the story, Doraemon comes from the 22nd century. He becomes friends with a fourth-grade boy called Nobita (大雄) who is like you and your classmates. He has arguments with his fri

30、ends, is blamed by his mother, and gets a headache from his homework. But luckily, Doraemon is always there to help.If you ask what makes the Doraemon series so popular, the simple answer may lie in Doraemon's amazing pocket that's full of cool gadgets (小玩意儿). Anywhere Door helps Nobita go a

31、nywhere to make his dreams come true. Memory Bread, once eaten, helps him remember textbooks quickly. Xia Xue, 14, from Yangzhou, Jiangsu province, wished she could have one, too. "With Memory Bread, I can press it on my textbook and eat it," Xia said. "This way, exams would be a piec

32、e of cake!" Doraemon is also like a real person. He has a nice personality. He teaches Nobita courage and friendship. He even has a favourite food. But sometimes, he is lazy and tells small lies. But more than that, Doraemon gives a message: the future can be likable, the present is redeemable

33、(可补救的), and you can be happy even if you're blue, Time magazine once commented. This encourages children that no matter what ups and downs they have, they can always get through them.69. We know that Doraemon is _. A. Nobita's classmate B. a real person with a nice personality C. a character

34、 from a Japanese cartoon D. a lovely cat with blue fur70. How many cool gadgets are mentioned in paragraph 5? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 471. We can infer from(推断) the story that _. A. Doraemon is not always honest B. Nobita is good at studying C. Doraemon teaches Nobita some learning methods D. Nobita easil

35、y gets sad72. The underlined word "blue" in the last paragraph mean "_". A. angry B. confused C. bored D. sad73. What can kids learn from Doraemon? A. Be brave no matter what happens B. With magic, you can do whatever you like C. It is good to cry if you are not happy D. Treasure

36、 your school days74. The best title for the passage might be _. A. Nobita, a boy who's often in trouble B. Doraemon returns with cool magic C. Doraemon's present and future D. My best friend, DoraemonB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） Can we have

37、 too many friends.'?How many friends do you have? Making a lot of friends makes you popular at school. Also, whenever you want to find someone for help, there is always a certain friend there. Now scientists suggest that parts of the brain in those with more friends are larger than those with 75

38、 friends. Scientists have studied the connection between brain 3ize and social interactions(社交互动) on monkeys. They found that parts of the brain in more sociable monkeys were larger. They were better 76 predicting the intentions (意图) of other monkeys. As for humans, the researchers at McGill Univers

39、ity, Canada, studied the differences between those with larger social groups, and those with smaller groups. The researchers studied 18 people. In order to 77 the size of each person's social group, the people were asked how many social interactions they'd had in the past month. Then researc

40、hers looked at brain scans(扫描). They found that, just like monkeys, parts of the brain in humans with larger social groups were larger. Although scientists need long-term studies to work out 78 social interaction caused these changes in the brain, they were sure about one thing: Some brain regions(区

41、域) that are larger suggests other regions might be smaller, lead scientist Mary Ann Noonan said to LiveScience. For example, if you're spending a lot of time with friends, you won't have much free time to learn other 79 , such as playing the piano, Noonan said. These parts of the brain stay

42、small. So having too many friends is not always good. 80 , it's difficult to keep a lot of meaningful relationships. Maybe we should stick to a smaller, but closer, group of friends.75. A. fewer B. better C. worse D. smaller76. A. in B. on C. with D. at77. A. take out B. find out C. put out D. l

43、ook at78. A. that B. whether C. when D. what79. A. skills B. experiences C. technologies D. hobbies80. A. Finally B. At least C. What's more D. Above allC) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Say hello to the worldNovember 21 is Worl

44、d Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do?" and "How are you" are standard(标准的) ways to say hello when meeting others. But do you know how to respond to them? Nowadays, do native speakers s 81 use them today? As we learned, "How do you do?" is for greeting

45、someone we meet for the first time. And it can be responded with the same "How do you do? How are you?" is often used to greet someone we are familiar with. It usually f 82 with a response of "I'm good, and you?" or" I'm well, and you?" But English is a casual (

46、随意的) language. The formal "How do you do?" is rarely said by native speakers. It is considered old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in m 83 other ways. You may hear a conversation b 84 British people: "You all right? Yea, you? I'm good. Any plans for the weekend?" or &quo

47、t;How's it going? Yea, fine, and you?" These ways of greeting are popular for young people to say hello to friends. Americans like saying, "What's up" or "What's good?" to friends. Don't be confused. It doesn't mean "what's wrong?" It is jus

48、t one way of saying hello. And people usually respond "Not much" or "Nothing". "Hey, man" is also popular. But it is only used among men. What do w 85 say? You guessed it. They often say "Hey, girl." If you meet an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mat

49、e". It means "Good day". You can respond with the same "G'day". H 86 , there is no rule to say hello to each other. If you can't remember all of the above, just choose "How are you?". This is the most c 87 and standard way for people of all ages. You can re

50、ply with "pretty good", "same as usual" or "I'm hanging in there."DAnswer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Enjoy the

51、process. Here is a story to tell you why. One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. "what are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!" the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small color