2019年河北省英语中考真题含答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。）1AmarkBparkCbank2Anew leavesBwhite liesCstraight lines3Atake a liftBcross streetCaccept a gift4AThey are having a classBThey are taking a breakCThey are answering questions5AJudy has been to the bookstoreBJudy

2、will be taken to the bookstoreCJudy is on the way to the bookstore听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。）6AThats earlyBThats all rightCThats fun7AJack is outBHere is JackCThis is Jack8AYes，its quite nearBSorry，Im not sureCOK，you cant miss it9AGreat idea!BMe，tooCWell done10AWell，I hope soBSure，I willCOh，I for

3、got it听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分。）11What are they going to do?12Where are they talking?13What did the man do on Saturday?AHe did some shoppingBHe made a birthday cakeCHe had a birthday party14What does the man worry about?AJane may catch a coldBJanes hair will be wetCNo one cares about Jane15What

4、is Jane going to do?AWash her hairBTake a showerCHave a meeting16How does lily feel on the first day of school?ANervousBtiredCHappy17What is the teacher like?ATalk a lot in classBGive less homeworkCKnow the students well18What is Lily afraid of?ATalking in publicBTaking a PE lessonCShaking hands wit

5、h othersIV听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分。）19Who is the email written to?ABobBJennyCTom20When was the library built?A40 years agoB140 years agoC240 years ago21Where does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?ATo the libraryBTo another cityCTo the Childrens Ccnlcr22What kind of bike will the speaker sell?ANewBOld

6、CBig23How much does he want for the bike?A300 dollarsB180 dollarsC120 dollars24What color is the bike?ABlueBRedCBlack25What time can Michael come to try the bike?AAt 6:30 pmBAt 7:00 pmCAt 7:30 pm笔试部分V单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)26My ruler is brokenCan I borrow_? Of courseHere it isAhisBhersCmineDyours27I

7、like this songIts by one of my favorite_AsingersBdancersCpaintersDwriters28This story is_ simple EnglishMy little sister can read itAforBinCwithDby29The High Speed Rail is amazingIt makes travel_AeasierBharderChigherDslower30It_Please take an umbrella with you，AnnieArainsBis rainingCrainedDwas raini

8、ng31On the first day of Chinese New Year，we_ new clothes and visit peopleApick upBput onCtake offDthrow away32These cakes_ with chocolateHave one，pleaseAfillBfilledCare filledDwere filled33He_ me his name，but I cant remember it nowAtellsBwill tellCtoldDis telling34Sorry，I didnt see you，because I_ a

9、pictureAdrawBdrewCwas drawingDhave drawn35Ken was_ late for schoolThe bell rang right after he entered the classroomAstillBalwaysCalreadyDalmostVI完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。I have invented robots which improve the work of carsMy love of making things began 36 I was a kid

10、I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas EdisonOne day in fourth grade，our 37 gave us a project in classWe had to write to a company and learn about the productsI thought and thought38 I chose the Thomas AEdison CompanySoon after，the company sent me a book about the life

11、of Thomas EdisonHow I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 39 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light mostThe inventions were clearly printed on my brainMy dad noticed my interest in inventing and 40 meHe showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new thingsOnce，I surpris

12、ed my dad 41 a model plane I madeLater，we found a 42 model plane in a storeI learned that different inventors often invent similar thingsIt is not unusual for this to happenI also learned that not all great ideas 43Failure is a common part of the inventingAs my father and I worked together，I began t

13、o realize that my dad was quite an inventor himselfHe was always 44 a better way to do a simple jobHis guiding hands，together with my 45 in inventing，led me to become an engineer and an inventorOf course，I also thank Thomas EdisonHe is my hero36AbeforeBafterCwhenDuntil37AparentBteacherCinventorDengi

14、neer38AEasilyBFinallyCSafelyDQuickly39AlightsBprojectsCsuggestionsDinventions40AmistookBrefusedCchoseDencouraged41AwithBaboutCintoDfrom42AdifferentBsimilarClargeDsmall43AworkBfailCcomeDend44Alooking atBlooking forClooking afterDlooking through45AhabitBstoryCinterestDplanVII阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AYou

15、r English teacher has introduced a play to your classRead the playCharacters：Benny，student，14 years oldPeter，students，15 years oldSusie，student，14 years oldGrace，student，14 years oldTime：One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace：Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnicThey are tidying u

16、p)Benny：Wow! That was a great picnicIm so full that I can hardly moveGrace：Thats no excuse for not tidying up，BennyCome over here and help me pack up the leftover foodPeter，can you put out the fire，please? And clean up the platePeter：(Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and

17、 difficult jobs? Its not fair(Peter throws a bit of water on the fireThen he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass)Susie：(Sounding surprised) What are you doing，Peter? Thats dPeter：Whoopsthe newspaper has caught fireSusie：And the grass Benny，Grace，

18、help! Help!2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题参考答案卷1B 2A 3C 4A 5B 6A 7C 8B 9A 10B11A 12C 13B 14A 15C 16A 17B 18A 19B 20C21C 22B 23C 24A 25C 26D 27A 28B 29A 30B31B 32C 33C 34C 35D 36C 37B 38B 39D 40D41A 42B 43A 44B 45C 46B 47D 48B 49A 50A51D 52C 53A 54B 55D 56D 57C 58B 59D 60A卷61September62music63farm64fish65fr

19、iends66solve problems67making poor choices68A wiser and more thoughtful person/Ill become a wiser and more thoughtful person69Like every other skill，critical thinking takes practice70它/批判性思维可以，能帮助你在工作中或学业上（取得/获得）成功。7lsecond72so 73around74wonderful75a76went77me78notes79deeply80ofA)81Where is my cup?8

20、2Wish you good luck83What a beautiful day it is!84She took the teachers advice85I believe theyll win the gameB)86One possible versionIts polite to say “thank you” when others help us or say something kind to usFor example，when Mom or Dad washes the clothes，cleans the room or cooks dinner for us，we s

21、hould say thank you to themAt school，when someone lends us a pen or hands us something，its nice to say thank youIf a teacher says well done to encourage us，were supposed to say thank youWhenever someone holds the door open for us，we should also say thank you.Be polite and always remember to say than

22、k you”!(Benny and Grace come over quicklyThey help put out the fire completely)Peter：Oh，noWhat have I done?Grace：You know that we should do everything carefully，dont you?Peter：(With his head in his hands) YesWhat have I done? What have I done?46How does Peter feel about his job?AClean an easyBDirty

23、and difficultCGreat and interestingDNoisy and harmful47What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “Thats d”?AdirtyBdifficultCdeliciousDdangerous48Which of the following sentences is true?AThere are five people in the playBPeters carelessness causes the fireCThey have a picnic in the morn

24、ingDBenny refuses to help others tidy upBTony，a nine-year-old kid，is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pantsHe thinks his heart is going to stop because he cant possibly know how this has happenedIt has never happened beforeHe knows the after-effect (后果)When the boys find out，he will

25、 never hear the end of itWhen the girls find out，theyll never speak to him again as long as he livesTony puts his head down and say to himself，“Oh，noWhat can I do? I need help now!”He looks up and notices the teacher coming，with a look in her eyes that says he has been discoveredAs the teacher is wa

26、lking to him，a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of waterEmily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tonys pantsTony seems to be angry，but all the while he is saying to himself，“Thank you，dear! Thank you，dear!”Now all of a sudden，instead of being the

27、 person that everyone laughs at，Tony is the person of sympathy (同情)The person that everyone laughs at should be him，but now it is EmilyShe tries to help，but they tell her，“Youve done enough，you stupid!”At the end of the day，as they were waiting for the bus，Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low

28、voice，“ You did that on purpose，didnt you ?”Emily says back in a quiet voice，“I wet my pants，too”49What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?ATheyll all laugh at himBTheyll tell the teacher about itCTheyll try to help himDTheyll never speak to him again50Which is right ac

29、cording to the passage?AEmily drops the water on purposeBTony is really angry with EmilyCTony and Emily dont go home by busDTony and Emily arent classmates51We know that Emily is a_ girl from the passage?Acareless and lazyBquiet and brightCstupid and helplessDkind and smartCSchool Activity：the “Exer

30、cise Month”A number of important school activities are coming up，and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”What is our aim(目的)?The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports ClubThe main aim of this activity is to improve our school members knowledge about the importance of exerciseWhat are

31、our activities?The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 JanuaryDuring this month，a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exerciseWriting CompetitionThe topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”The length of the writing is 500 words for this competiti

32、onTalkThe talk will be given on 18 DecemberThe speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephens HospitalHe will then answer our members question about exerciseExhibition(展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hallThe history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning

33、 and excellent writings from the competition will be on showAfter-school Exercise ClassesThe after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 JanuaryIn these classes，experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans52Wha

34、t is the passage mainly about?AThe aim of the school activitiesBThe different kinds of school classesCThe introduction about Exercise MonthDThe school members Youth Sports Club53What is the topic of the writing competition?AExercise and MeBA School ActivityCPractical Exercise PlansDAfter-school Clas

35、ses54When will the after-school exercise classes start?AOn 15 DecemberBOn 18 DecemberCOn 14 JanuaryDOn 15 January55What can we learn from the passage?AThe local exercise club has a long historyBDr Chiu will train the members after schoolCThe coaching will answer the members questionsDSome writings f

36、rom the competition will be on showDWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? RightA penThough it is small，the pen has changed the history，improved the trade of countries，recorded events，carried news，and done far more work for human beings than all other toolsProgress w

37、ithout it would have been almost impossibleThe invention of the wheels，the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机)，the use of electricity，all these have changed the lives of millions of people，but the pen has done moreIt has taken away mountains，and it has prepared the way for all progress and development

38、 of the societyIn the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some timeThe lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first usedThe most famous letters in the world were written with a penIt was with a pen that the gre

39、atest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughtsThe pen is very utilitarianWe cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our penAn agreement is worthless till our name is written with a penThe writers encourage the world with itThe students take their examinations with it as wel

40、lOur coming into the world is recorded with a penBefore we have been at school，our name is written on the name list with a penWe cannot be married till we have signedA pen records the important events in our lifeLet us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man ownsThe

41、pen is a magic toolWhenever you use it，enjoy it56What is the writer trying to do in this passage?ADescribe what a pen looks likeBIntroduce the history of the penCAdvise people to prepare a new penDShow the importance of the pen57The word “mountains” in the third paragraph refers to(指代) “something to

42、 _ ”Aexplain the use of electricityBlower the students scoresCstop the social developmentDchange the law of the country58The lawyers started to write the law of the country _Abefore their thoughts were changedBwhen papyrus was first usedCas soon as they recorded their namesDafter they took an import

43、ant exam59The underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “_”AcheapBboringCspecialDuseful60What is the best title for this passage?AA Powerful ToolBAn Important LawCA Valuable RecordDAn Exciting EventIX任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成6670题。Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the wa

44、y you thinkPeople use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张)Like every other skill，critical thinking takes practiceWhen a problem comes our way，we need to think critically to decide how to solve itWhen we see an advertisement，for example，we should stop an

45、d thinkAdvertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true，and then people can buy the productsBut is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choicesIn fact，we are using it if

46、 we ask questions naturally about what we seePractice makes perfectWhile you are growing in critical thinking，youll become a wiser and more thoughtful personThere are many ways of doing practiceHere are a fewRead about a topic people disagree onLook at articles or books on all sides of the subjectFo

47、r each side of the subject，think carefully and evaluate itWhen you see or hear a claim，ask questions about itWho is making the claim and why?Evaluate your own thinkingWhere and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we doIt may help you to succeed at work or schoolMake yourself into a habit of critical thinkingChange your thoughts and change your world66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语