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1、Review of TextUnit Five Text ASentence patterns:not , but Text sentence:Taking a book off the shelf he soon found himself absorbed, not by the words of the book, but by the notes penciled in the margin.Sentence patterns:More examples:He declined the invitation, not because he was unwilling to go, bu

2、t because he couldnt afford the time. The cab driver failed to write a letter to his old friend, not because _ , but because _. he had forgotten him he was not much of a hand at writingSentence patterns:More examples:The businessman made a fortune, not through his own efforts, but through some illeg

3、al means.He got very high scores this semester, not through _ , but through _.his own hard workcheating in examsSentence patterns:More examples:Mother prepared all these delicious dishes, not for anybody else, but for her own birthday party.These decisions are made, not for _ , but for _ .the intere

4、sts of the schoolthe interests of the studentsSentence patterns:独立结构:独立结构:Text sentence:A young woman was coming toward me, her figure long and slim. (para.7)She was more than a little overweight, her thick-ankled feet thrust into low-heeled shoes. (para.10)See “Structure” exercise 1 on page 150.Str

5、ucture exercise 1:1) Europa is one of Jupiters four bright satellites. All the four are named after characters in Greek mythology.Europa is one of Jupiters four bright satellites, all named after characters in Greek mythology.Structure exercise 1:2) The woman stood over there. Her graying hair was p

6、inned up under a worn hat.The woman stood over there, her graying hair pinned up under a worn hat.Structure exercise 1:3) The tourist bus rolled south. The fields it passed were green with newly planted rice.The tourist bus rolled south, the fields it passed green with newly planted rice.Structure e

7、xercise 1:4) The principal stormed into the noisy classroom. His face was black with anger.The principal stormed into the noisy classroom, his face black with anger.Sentence patterns: (独立结构独立结构)More examples:Silver is the best conductor, copper following it closely.Mother went into the kitchen, eggs

8、 held in her hands.The weather being fine, we went out for a walk.With todays homework finished, we all went to bed earlier than usual.Sentence patterns: (独立结构独立结构)More examples:All things _ , the planned trip will have to be called off. (consider)consideredOther things _ equal, a man who can expres

9、s himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. (be)beingSentence patterns: (独立结构独立结构)New techniques _ , the product has been increased by 20%. (work out)having been worked outAll the flights _ because of the bad weather, many passengers could do n

10、othing but take a train. (cancel)having been cancelledSentence pattern:Imperative sentence + and :Text sentence:Tell me who you love, and I will tell you who you are.Paraphrase:If you tell me who you love, I will tell you who you are.See “Structure” exercise 2 on page 150.Structure exercise 2:If you

11、 sit down for a few moments, Ill tell the manager you are here.1)Rewrite:(Please) Sit down for a few moments, and Ill tell the manager you are here.Structure exercise 2:2) If one drops a stone into a smooth lake, the surface will be covered with circular waves moving outward from the center.Rewrite:

12、Drop a stone into a smooth lake, and the surface will be covered with circular waves moving outward from the center.Structure exercise 2:3)If you bring the flowers into a warm room they will soon open.Rewrite:Bring the flowers into a warm room, and they will soon open.Structure exercise 2:4) If you

13、are late once more, you are fired.Rewrite:Arrive late once more, and you are fired.1. 1. 把把搞错搞错2. 2. 整了整军装整了整军装 3. 3. 人群人群4.4.走去,走走去,走5.5.中央车站中央车站oget wrongostraighten ones army uniformothe crowd of peopleomake ones wayoGrand Central Station 6. 6. 发现自己被吸引发现自己被吸引7. 7. 善于思考的心灵善于思考的心灵 8. 8. 富于洞察力的头脑富于洞

14、察力的头脑9. 9. 前一位拥有人的姓名前一位拥有人的姓名10.10.花了一番工夫花了一番工夫11.11.确定地址确定地址12.12.请她回复请她回复13.13.被运往海外被运往海外ofind oneself absorbedoa thoughtful souloinsightful mindothe previous owners nameowith time and effortolocate ones addressoinvite her to correspondobe shipped overseas14.14.肥沃的心灵之土肥沃的心灵之土15.15.浪漫的爱情之话花就要浪漫的爱情之

15、话花就要绽放绽放16.16.深感不安深感不安17.17.仅因为那而碰运气仅因为那而碰运气18.18.令我憎恶令我憎恶19.19.决定决定20.20.安排见面安排见面oa fertile heartoA romance was budding.obe haunted byotake a chance on just thatodisgust meomake ones decisionoschedule the meeting21.21.在生命中占据了特殊在生命中占据了特殊 地位地位22.22.始终支持他始终支持他23.23.卷曲的金发卷曲的金发24.24.秀美的耳朵秀美的耳朵25.25.柔中见刚

16、柔中见刚26.26.犹如春天般生气盎然犹如春天般生气盎然ofill such a special place in ones lifeosustain him unfailinglyogolden hair in curlsodelicate earsoa gentle firmnessobe like springtime come alive27.27.差不多就站在差不多就站在正后面正后面28.28.体态臃肿体态臃肿29.29.希望希望30.30.真正伴随真正伴随31.31.那本蓝色羊皮面旧书那本蓝色羊皮面旧书ostand almost directly behind omore than

17、 a little overweightolong forotruly companionothe small worn blue leather copy of the book 32.32.挺胸站立挺胸站立, ,敬了个礼敬了个礼 33.33.失望的痛苦使我哽咽失望的痛苦使我哽咽34.34.绽开微笑绽开微笑35.35.理解且钦佩某人的智慧理解且钦佩某人的智慧36.36.回应回应osquare ones shoulders and saluteofeel choked by the bitterness of my disappointment obroaden into a smileoun

18、derstand and admire ones wisdom oin its response toUseful expressions:o把把搞错搞错o整了整军装整了整军装o穿过人群穿过人群o善于思考的心灵善于思考的心灵 o富有洞察力的头脑富有洞察力的头脑o花费时间和精力花费时间和精力 get sth. wrongmake ones way through the crowdstraighten ones army uniforma thoughtful soul an insightful mindwith time and effortUseful expressions:o确定地址确

19、定地址o被运往海外被运往海外o肥沃的心灵之土肥沃的心灵之土o碰运气碰运气o做出决定做出决定o安排首次见面安排首次见面 locate ones addressbe shipped overseasa fertile hearttake a chance on sth.make a decisionschedule the first meetingUseful expressions:o始终支持他始终支持他o修长苗条的身材修长苗条的身材o柔中带刚柔中带刚o挑逗性微笑挑逗性微笑o体态臃肿体态臃肿o平跟鞋平跟鞋 sustain him unfailinglylong and slim figurea

20、 gentle firmnessa provocative smilemore than a little overweight low-heeled shoesUseful expressions:o强烈的欲望强烈的欲望o深深的渴望深深的渴望o温柔而理智温柔而理智o挺胸敬礼挺胸敬礼o因因而感激而感激o失望的痛苦失望的痛苦 keen desire for sth.deep longing for sth.gentle and sensiblesquare ones shoulders and salutebe grateful for sth.the bitterness of disappo

21、intmentUseful expressions:o绽放笑容绽放笑容o一种考验一种考验o理解且理解且钦佩某人的智慧钦佩某人的智慧o对对的反应的反应 (ones face) broaden into a smilea/some kind of testunderstand and admire ones wisdomin response to sth.Summary of Text A1. 约翰布兰德站在中央车站,他在寻找一位姑娘约翰布兰德站在中央车站,他在寻找一位姑娘, 一位一位佩带玫瑰的姑娘。他只知其心佩带玫瑰的姑娘。他只知其心, 但不知其貌。但不知其貌。2. 一年前,在佛罗里达州的一个

22、图书馆里,他被一本一年前,在佛罗里达州的一个图书馆里,他被一本书吸引住了,不是被书的内容,而是这位姑娘用铅书吸引住了,不是被书的内容,而是这位姑娘用铅笔写的眉批。笔写的眉批。3. 他花了一番工夫和精力知道了她的姓名:梅奈尔,他花了一番工夫和精力知道了她的姓名:梅奈尔,也找到了她的地址。在接下来的一年里,他们俩通也找到了她的地址。在接下来的一年里,他们俩通过信件来往增进了了解。过信件来往增进了了解。4. 当他所要她的照片时,她拒绝了。但是答应以玫瑰当他所要她的照片时,她拒绝了。但是答应以玫瑰为标志,约定在纽约中央车站见面,并对他进行了为标志,约定在纽约中央车站见面,并对他进行了考验。考验。5. 梅奈尔小姐的睿智不难理解也令人欣赏,因为心灵梅奈尔小姐的睿智不难理解也令人欣赏,因为心灵的本质就是从其对不美的,平凡的事物的态度中反的本质就是从其对不美的,平凡的事物的态度中反映出来的。映出来的。Summary of Text A1. John Blanchard stood at Grand Central Station, looking for the girl whose hea

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