精选熟词僻义的考研单词与例句---超赞

1、精选熟词僻义的考研单词（红花三代词）1. abandon 【熟义】v. 遗弃，抛弃 【生义】放松，沉溺 【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape. 2. absent 【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的；vt. 缺席 【生义】漫不经心的 【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired. 3. accident 【熟义】n.遭遇，事故 【生义】偶然因素 【例】It was no accident that he passed

2、 the examination.4. accompany 【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随 【生义】为伴奏（at / on） 【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act 【熟义】n. 行为，举动vi. 行动，起作用(on)，(戏剧)表演，代理(for)； 【生义】 n. 法令，条例；vt. 装作 【例】 Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure. He is always acting the experienced man

3、who has seen everything. 6. address 【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址 【生义】n./v. 致辞，演讲，向讲话 【例】 a television address; to address a conference.7. affect 【熟义】vt. 影响，起作用 【生义】vt. 感动，假装 【例】 The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears. She affected a calmness she didnt feel. 8. air 【熟义】n. 空气 【生义】外观，神态，

4、架子，气色 【例】He has the air of a scholar. 9. answer 【熟义】v./ n. 回答，答复，响应 【生义】满足，适应，与相符合 【例】 answer the need; This does not answer to the description given. 10.appreciate 【熟义】vt. 欣赏，感激 【生义】领会，升值，涨价 【 例 】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead. 11. assume 【熟义】vt. 假定，设想，主观认

5、为 【生义】呈现；承担；假装 【例】 The problem has assumed a new aspect. He assumed the duties of leader. The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled. 12. back 【熟义】n. 后面；adj. 后面的；adv. 在后，向后，以前 【生义】后退；支持 【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company. 13. behave 【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止 【生义】运转，开动 【例】Ho

6、w is your car behaving？14. beside 【熟义】prep. 在旁边 【生义】和相比 【例】My merit was little beside yours. 15. blind 【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的 【生义】百叶窗 【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning. 16. catch 【熟义】抓住 【生义】理解，听到 【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didnt catch the meaning of what he said. 17. cheat 【熟

7、义】n. 欺骗，欺骗行为；骗子v. 欺骗，哄骗 【生义】消磨（时间），逃脱 【例】 She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness. The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb 【熟义】n. 梳子，梳状物 v. 梳理 【生义】搜索，彻底搜查，搜罗 【例】 Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor. 19. confidence 【熟义】信任，信心，把握 【生义】（向人透露的）秘密，机密 【例】The old

8、 friends exchange confidences. 20. consume 【熟义】v. 消耗，花费；耗尽 【生义】（常用于被动语态）使全神贯注，使着迷 【例】 be consumed with the sole ideal of escape; be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count 【熟义】计算 【生义】看作，认为 【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn 【熟义】n. 黎明，拂晓 【生义】使明白，领悟 【

9、例】 The truth finally dawned on him. Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldnt possibly have met before. 23. discipline 【熟义】n. 纪律，行为准则 【生义】学科，科目 【例】scientists of many disciplines 24. due 【熟义】adj. 欠款的，应付的，应得的 【生义】期满的，到期的 【例】 My half-years interest is due now. 25. edge 【熟义】n. 边，棱；刀口 【生义】优势 【例】maintain

10、 a nuclear edge 26. equal 【熟义】相等的，均等的 【生义】胜任的 【例】Im not equal to the position.27. exercise 【熟义】练习，习题 【生义】行驶 【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend 【熟义】v. 伸展，延长，扩展 【生义】提供，给与，发出（邀请、欢迎） 【例】 extend a warm welcome to sb; He thought her invitation had been extended out of polite

11、ness. 29. flare 【熟义】v.（火焰）闪耀；照耀 【生义】（尤指愤怒和暴力）突发，加剧 【例】 Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting. 30. flush 【 熟义】v./n. 脸红；冲洗 【 生义】adj. 齐平的，同高的 【 例】The tiles of the floor are all flush. 31. ground 【熟义】n. 地面，土地；场所 【生义】理由，根据 【例】 He has good grounds for what he thinks. doubt without grounds.32. hand

12、some 【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的 【生义】慷慨的 【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor 【熟义】n. 海港，港口 【生义】v. 庇护，藏匿 【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge 【熟义】n. 篱笆，障碍物 v. 用篱笆围 【生义】避免直接回答；对冲 【例】 He hedged in answering the questions. hedge found35. impose 【熟义】v. 征

13、税，强加 【生义】利用，欺骗 【例】 impose upon sbs kindness He knew he was imposed on.36. industry 【熟义】n. 工业，产业 【生义】勤奋，勤劳 【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue 【熟义】n. 问题 【生义】n. / v. 发行 【例】issue securities 38. lot 【熟义】 n. 许多 【生义】n.命运；v. 抽签 【例】 The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with t

14、heir lot.39. mean 【熟义】v. 表示的意思；打算 【生义】adj.卑鄙的，平庸的；n.中庸 【例】 It is mean to spread gossip about others. the happy mean （中庸之道） 40. performance 【熟义】n.执行，履行 【生义】表演，演出；性能 【例】 on a tour of performance The cars performance was not very good.41. pose 【熟义】n.姿势，样子；姿态 【生义】提出（问题，声明等）；造成 【例】Youve posed us an awkward question.42. serve 【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职 【生义】v. 符合，适合 【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot 【熟义】n. 污点,