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1、2020 届高三英语一诊模拟试题本试卷分第i卷(选择题,共 100分)和第n卷(非选择题,共50分)两部分。总分150分,考试时间 120 分钟。第I卷选择题(100分)注意事项:1答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2 1-60 小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后,将答题卡收回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所
2、给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to learn next year?A. Math.2.How does the man feel now?A. Cheerful.B. Science.B. Unhappy.C. Law.C. Afraid.3.What s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student.4 .What is the weather li
3、keA. Warm.5 .Who is possibly at college?A. Liza.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题B. Boss and secretary.in the man s hometown?B. Comfortable.B. Peter.1.5 分,满分 22.5 分), 从题中所给的C. Manager and applicant.C. Wet.C. Grace.A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题 将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
4、或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。6 .Where does the conversation probably take place?C. At a restaurant.C. The food.C. On June 26th.C. Go camping.A. At an airport.B. At home.7 .What is the man dissatisfied with about the flight?A. The service.B. The movie.听第 7 段材料,回答第8、 9 题。8 .When will Sophie go to Florid
5、a?A. On June 30th.B. On June 28th.9 .What is Sophie going to do in Orlando?A. Visit theme parks.B. Go to a nature reserve.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10-12 题。10 .How long will the woman stay in New York?A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.11 .From whom did the man know where the woman is?-membe
6、r.A. The woman s brother. B. The woman herself. C. The woman s team12 .What s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. They are teammates. B. They are lovers. C. They are coach and player.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13-16 题。13 .How many French songs should DJs play according to the new rule?A. 40 perc
7、ent. B. 60 percent. C. 90 percent.14 .Why are the radio bosses and DJs unhappy about the new rule?A. More people will not listen to their radio.B. No people will listen to their American songs.C. The English language will get deeper into their culture.15 .What is the purpose of the new rule?A. To pr
8、otect American culture. B. To protect French culture. C. To protect British culture.16 .What s the French musicians attitude toward the new rule?A. They hate it. B. They don t care. C. They re for it.听第 10 段材料,回答第17-20 题。17 .How long will the man probably stay in China?A. Half a year. B. At least on
9、e year. C. Less than one year.18 .What is very difficult for the man to learn Chinese?A. Knowing the four tones. B. Writing the Chinese characters. C. Getting interested in the language.19 .Why does the woman suggest the language-exchange program?1 . The man has long been interested in it.8 . She wa
10、nts to make friends with the man.9 . They can help each other in 1anguage learning.20 .When do the speakers plan to begin their lessons?A. Tonight. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、R C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASummer Programs for TeensUniversity of
11、 Maryland: TERP Young ScholarsThis program is the perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers whowant to pursue academic interests, explore career opportunities, and discover college life at the University of Maryland.During three weeks of intellectual exploration, teens can study with s
12、tudents who share similar interests, and communicate with some of the university s bestteachers. Upon successful completion, students can earn three college credits.Carpe Diem: The University-bound AdventureCarpe Diem supports both American and international students in applying to auniversity by pr
13、oviding private consultation. This 2-week experience also includes tours of famous East Const universities Students will also have the opportunity to build their resumes ( 简历 ) by working with writing experts.Great Books Summer ProgramThis is a lively, warm and welcoming summer camp community of out
14、standing teens,who love literature and ideas In the past eleven years, it has gathered middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest worksof literature, experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with otherliterary-minded students. Participan
15、ts can gain confidence in their ability to reada text closely and express their ideas clearly both verbally and in writing.Zeal TravelWeoffer our teens two week and three- week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia and Spain. All trips include 15-25 hours of community service activities.Depending
16、on your trip of choice, you ll be helping Hawaiians protect theirforest ecosystem, caring for dogs in Spain, working with Habitat for Humanity, andmuch more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, driving, ice-climbing, hiking and more. The possibilities are endless and t
17、here is a zeal trip for every interest.21 .Which program offers students the opportunity to develop academic interests?B. Zeal Travel.A. Carpt Diem.C. University of Maryland.D. Great Books Summer Program.22 .What can students do in Great Books Summer Program?A. Learn how to write stories.B. Attend a
18、 campus cultural event.C. Make friends with famous writers.D. Read and discuss the great worksof literature.23 .What is special about Zeal Travel?A. It includes a lot of thrilling outdoor activities.B. It provides community service for students.C. It offers students exciting free trips.D. It will la
19、st 3 weeks.Mark Rothko, one of the greatest painters of the twentieth century, was bornin Daugavpils, Latvia in 1903. His father immigrated to the United States, fearingthat his son would be drafted ( 招募 ) into the Czarist army. Mark stayed in Russiawith his mother and elder sister; they joined the
20、family later, arriving in the winter of 1913, after a 12-day voyage.Mark moved to New York in the autumn of 1923 and found employment in the garment trade and took up residence on the Upper West Side. It was while he was visiting someone at the Art Students League that he saw students sketching a nu
21、de model. According to him, this was the start of his life as an artist. He was twenty years old and had taken some art lessons at school, so his initial experience was far from an immediate calling.In 1936, Mark Rothko began writing a book, which he never completed about the similarities in the chi
22、ldren ' s art and the work of modern painters. The work of modernists, which was influenced by primitive (原始的)art, according to him, couldbe compared to that of children in that “Child art transforms itself into primitivism (原始主义),which is only the child producing a mimicry (模仿)of himself. "
23、; However, in this same work, he said that “The fact that one usually begins with drawing is alre ady academic. We start with the colors. ”It was not long before his multiform developed into the style he is remembered for; in 1949 Rothko exhibited these new works at the Betty Parsons Gallery. For cr
24、itic Harold Rosenberg, the paintings were a revelation. After painting his first multiform, Rothko withdrew himself to his home in East Hampton on Long Island. The discovery of his definitive form came at a period of great grief; his mother Kate died in October 1948 and it was at some point during t
25、hat winter that Rothko chanced upon the striking symmetrical(对称的)rectangular blocks of two to three opposing or contrasting, yetcomplementary colors ( 对称).As part of this new uniformity of artistic vision, his paintings and drawings no longer had individual titles: from this pointon they weresimply
26、untitled, numbered or dated. However, to assist in distinguishing one work from another, dealers would sometimes add the primary colors to the name. 24.Mark Rothko ' s family have experienced all of the following except.A. a separation from his fatherB. the call up of the armyC. a temporary stay
27、 in RussiaD. a 12-day voyage to the United States25.What made Mark Rothko want to be an artist?A. His move to the Upper West Side.B. His visit to the Art Students League.C. His sight of the students ' drawing.D. His lessons took in art school.26 .Mark Rothko thought modern art share some similar
28、ities with child art becauseA. they are both considered childish and academicB. they are both ways of expressing primitivismC. they are both a copy of the painters themselvesD. they ate both striking blocks and colors27 .Which of the following statements is true about Mark Rothko' s style?A. It
29、was inspired by Rosenberg.B. It resulted from moving to Long Island.C. It resulted from his grief.D. It evolved (develop gradually) in 1948.CImagine jet-setting from Tokyo to Paris, enjoying first-class travel, afour-course dinner and a city tour all without leaving the ground. This is the future of
30、 air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines, which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations.Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer, the baggage fees or busy airport terminal(航站楼)一and instead enjoy the privileges of business or first-class traveland an expens
31、ive tour of Paris all while remaining motionless in Tokyo. As well as Paris, First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York, Rome and Hawaii.After boarding, guests can settle down for the two-hour flight on their advanced Airbus seat surrounded by decoration that is modeled on the i
32、nside of an aircraft, for maximumrealism. There is flight service and VR, foods, music for every destination. Passengers will be served a delicious meal by air stewards, alongside drinks and other desserts. The menu depends on the destination of choice Manhattan clam chowder andcheesecake for New Yo
33、rk and salmon tartar and onion soup for Paris. After landing at the destination, guests can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the destination all thanksto projection(投影) mapping and video.It makes for a supposedly stress-free vacation, perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or
34、health. Virtual reality is becoming increasinglypresent everywhere at all times in the world of travel allowing travelers toappreciate the wonders of the world, all without leaving their house.At just 4,980 yen $ $ 46) for business class and 5,980 yen $ $ 56) for first classthese two- hour flights a
35、re far more affordable than their real-life flights. Tokyo citizens eager to experience First Airlines can book a trip on the website, with reservations currently being taken until May 2018.28 .What can we learn about the future of air travel from Tokyo to Paris?A. It is high-flying.B. It is money-s
36、aving.C. It is power-wasting.D. It is time-consuming.29 .When can passengers enjoy the beauty of the destination?A. Upon arrival.C. After boarding the plane.30.The flight is perfect for travelers whoA. do little physical exerciseC. desire to travel a long distance31.What can be the best title for th
37、e text?B. During the flight.D. On getting off the plane.B. work under great pressureD. have health or money troublesA. A Scientific FantasyC. Japan ' s Virtual Air Travel AbroadWondersB. The Power of Virtual RealityD. Appreciation of the GlobalDBritain faces social problems as lots of people are
38、 set to lose their jobs in technological revolution, Bank of England ' s chief economist warned.Andy Haldane said the so-called Fourth Industrial Revolution will make the machine replace humans to do thinking things. The dark side of the change could be a much bigger breakdown of employment than
39、 in Victorian times, with professions such as accountancy ( 会计)among those at risk.A report by the accountancy firm PwC last month warned that more than 7 million jobs in Britain had been lost over the next 20 years as technological change sweeps though workplaces.The majority of these are in jobs i
40、n the retail, transport and manufacturingindustries. However, other traditional professional sectors could also be at serious risk.Economists treat the arrival of increasingly intelligent computers and robotsas the fourth industrial revolution. The first was the shift from agricultural tourban socie
41、ties, the second saw the widespread use of electricity and steel,and thethird was the digital revolution when computers, the Internet and mobile phones were developed.Mr Haldane said the hollowing-out ( 空洞化 ) experienced in the past years could be on a greater scale in the future so it is important
42、to learn the lessons of history and ensure that people are given training to take advantage of new opportunities.“Jobs were effectively taken by machines of various types, there was ahollowing-out of the jobs market, which left many people for a long period out ofwork and struggling to make a living
43、, ” Haldane added, “That heightened social and financial tensions, and led to a rise in inequality. This is the dark side of technological revolution. ”“That hollowing -out is going to be potentially on a much greater scale in the future, when we have machines thinking and doing the cognitive and te
44、chnical skills of humans.” Mr Haldane said professions like accountancy could be amongthose hardest hit by the rise of AI. But he suggested economists could escape.32 .What is the dark side mentioned in the text?A. The hollowing-out has become a major social problem.B. Less and less people have the
45、desire to learn accountancyC. Intelligent computers and robots decrease good workers.D. The technological revolution causes people to lose jobs.33 .Why are economists the lucky dog in the new technological revolution?A. The study about economy is at a low level.B. Economists work on a traditional pr
46、ofessional job.C. There is no machine that can work as an economist. D. Economists have the chance to avoid technological revolution.34 .What should be done to deal with the serious situation?A. To call for people to devote more to studying history.B. To teach people to grasp the chances technologic
47、al revolution brings about.C. To warn people not to work on transport and manufacturing industries.D. To ask workers to develop and think as the intelligent computers and robots do.35 .What attitude did Haldane have towards the future employment?A. Positive.B. Aggressive.C. Critical.D. Worried.第二节(共
48、5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parents usually teach their children how to cross the street safety, by looking both ways for cars.36. The city of Honolulu, Hawaii wants everyone to learn that lesson.1 7.Beginning on October 24, you will be fined from$ 15 to $ 99 if you step
49、into a Honolulu street while looking at your phone. Honolulu is the first major U.S.city to ban what is called adistracted walking ” . It recently passed a law in a seven to two vote. The law says, “No pedestrian shall cross a street or highway while viwing a mobile electronic device. '38.The la
50、w includes all electronic devices with screens: cellphone, tablets, gaming devices, digital cameras and laptop computers.39. Pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers, such as firefighters and police officers.Pedestrian deaths have been increasing a
51、s the use of cellphones rises. The Governors Highway Safety Association, or GHSA, says pedestrian deaths in the UnitedStates increased 25 percent 2010 and 2015. That trend continued in 2016 with the number of pedestrian deaths rising to almost 6000, 11% higher than in 2015.40 .The state of Washingto
52、n was the first to outlaw distracted driving back in2007. Now, 46 other states as well as D. C. , Puerto Rico, Guam and the U. S. VirginIslands, have laws against texting while driving.If you etill want to text while walking, you could avoid being fined in Honolulu by using a voice-controlled digita
53、l assistant such as Siri or Google Assistant. Or you could just wait until you are again, safely, off the street.A. The law does permit an exception.B. Other U. S. cities may follow HonoluluC. But do they also teach them to put away their cellphones?D. Texting while crossing the street will soon be
54、banned in the city.E. Do you like Honolulu ' s new law that bans texting while walking?F. In other words, do not look at a screen when you cross the street or you could be fined.G. The law ' s creator hope it will lower the number of people hit and killed by cars in the city.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,
55、满分 45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,茜分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。From a young age, I was taught to be kind to people around. My parents 41 explained to me the importance of giving help generously to the less 42. So out of habit, whenever there is something I can 43, I giv
56、e it to someoneon the streets.Last week, as I left the house for work, I carried with mesome 44 clothes, a handbag and some food to hand over to someone 45 .As the car 46 at a traffic red light, I saw a girl of five or six asking for money. I 47 her to come to me and quickly 48 allthe stuff I hadand
57、 put them into the handbag. As I started handing it over, she seemed 49 She looked up at mewith a sweet smile on her face and asked what was in the 50.I told her there were some clothes and food for her.Once again she 51 me, “Can you give me some water? ” It was then thatI 52 her dry lips. It seemed that she had not had a 53 of water all day. I 54 the water bottle that I always carry with meand helped her to drinkfrom it. She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile of 55I was thankful that I could 56 what she really wished and re
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