大庆市中考英语试卷及答案

1、2012年大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题考生注意：1 .考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。2 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 .非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。4 .考试时间120分钟。5 .全卷共分两部分，听力部分 25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。第一部分 听力测试（共计25分）I . Listening（本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two 每小题2分，Part Three每小 题1分）Part One Choose t

2、he right picture according to the dialogue you hear.A.)3.B.()4. A.B.A. 30 yuan.B. To send e-mails.C. To play games.D. 30 minutes for free.E. Pam.F. Next to a bookshop.G. Above a bookshop.Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.( )1.Where is Happy Caf ? e()2. Who

3、 works in the caf ? e()3.What isn't allowed to do in the caf ?e()4.What is the woman going to do there?()5.What can the woman get if she says sheknowsAndy?Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passageyou hear.听第1段材料，回答第12题。()1. What time does the woman's race start?

4、 A.At 2:30B.At 2:50C.At 2:20( )2. Who joined in the running race?A.GeorgeB.GreaceC.Janet听第2段材料，回答第35题。()3.Why is the boy late?A.Because he fell and hert himself.B.Because he was sent to the hospital.C.Because he took his father to the hospital.()4.What happened to the boy's homework?A.He was too

5、 busy to finish it. B. He left it at home.C. He put it in hisbag.()5.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher andstudent.听第3段材料，回答第610题。)6.Why do many people like keeping parrots?A. Because they can try their bests to teach parrots to speak

6、 words.B. Because they feel proud when their parrots can speak well just like people.C. Because they speak some simple sentences with the help of the parrots.C.His two petC.His doctors.C.He was bright.)7.What did the US fireman lose in a traffic accident?A. His wife and child.B. His power of speech.

7、parrots.()8.What did the doctors believe after the accident?A. The man would get better and speak again.B. The man would look after his parrots carefully.C. The man would spend the rest of his life in bed.()9. Who taught the fireman to speak again at last?A. His parrots.B. His children.()10.What do

8、you think of the fireman in this story?A. He was lucky to have the parrots. B.He was brave.第二部分笔试(共95分)第一节选择题(共55分)II . Multiple Choice(15小题,每题 1 分,共 15分)Choose the best answer according to the meaning of the sentence.()1. Though he was eight-year-old boy then, he had three big apples at time.A.an;

9、theB.an; /C.a;D.an; a()2. Do you mind if I smoke here? . You can go to smoke in the next room.A.Yes, pleaseeB.Never mindC.Of course notD.You'd better not()3. Zhangjiajie is the most beautiful tourist site I 've visited.A.which; neverB.that; neverC.that; everD.which; ever()4. We all know smok

10、ing is to one 's health.A.that; harmB./; harmedC.that; harmfulD.what; harmful()5. May we leave the classroom now? No, you. You to leave until the bellrings.A.mustn't; are allowedB.don't have to; are supposedC. needn't; aren't allowedD. can't; aren't supposed()6. We are go

11、ing to the meeting till tomorrow.A.put onB.put upC.put offD.put down()7. He puts the flowers in the shade the sun will not burn them.A.in order toB.so thatC.so as toD.such that()8. When this kind of car? Three years ago.A.did; produceB.was; producedC.is; procudedD. does; produce)9. Although he is co

12、nsidered a great writer,B.his works are not widelyD.and his works are notA.but his works are not widely read readC.however his works are not widely read widely read)10. It will be a long time Peter his work.C.before; finishesA.since; finishedB.after; finishedD.when; finishes)11. We should use plasti

13、c bags to help the environment. Let 's say good-bye to them.A.fewerB.moreC.someD.less()12. I 've already told him but he is still not clear to do next.A.howB.whatC.whyD.whether()13. How long is it since he his hometown? He for nearly 10 years.A.left; lefteB.has left; has leftC.has left; has

14、been awayD. does; produce()14 How does Tony go to school every day? He has the journey, so he walks to schoolA.farthestB.longestC.nearestD. shortestB.when will the LondonD.what will the London“1 6to say that, but I()15. He wants to know.A.when the London Olympics will beginOlympics beginC.what the L

15、ondon Olympics will beginOlympics beginIII. Cloze Test (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage.An elder man in Phoenix calls his son in New York a nd says, have to tell you that your mother and I am divorcing(离婚);forty-five years of unhappy life is“Dad, what are you talking

16、 18? ” the son shouts.“We can ' t stand seeing each other any longer," the old man says, “ We are sick of eachand I ' m sick of saying it, sk9call your sister in Chicago and tell her." He hangs up.The son calls his sister, who explodes( 爆炸)on the20_ ." What? They are not getti

17、ngdivorced if I have anything to do about it, “ she shouts, " I ' ll take care of it.”She calls Phoenix 21 and shots at the old man,"You' re NOT getting divorced. Don ' tdo a single thing 21 I get there. I ' m calling my brother back, and we wi3 be there tomorrow. Until the

18、n, don' t do a thing. DO YOU HEAR ME? ”The old man hangs up his phone and turns to 24."Okay" , he says, “they are coming for Thanksgiving ar25 their travel cost . Now what do we tell them for Christmas?"()16. A likeB.ha teC.enjoyD.want()17.A.sweetB.dangerousC.enoughD.unforgettable

19、()18. A toB.withC.at()19.A.IB.youC.your mother()20. A planeB.TVC.phone()21.A.immediatelyB.happilyC.carefully()22. A afterB.beforeC.when()23.A.allB.neitherC.both()24 A his sonB.his motherC.his sisterwife()25.A.payingB.to payC.paidD.about D.they D.way D.hardly D.once D.none D.hisD.payIV. Communication

20、供5/、题，每/4题1分，共5分）Choose the best answer from A to F in the box according to the sentence given.()26.I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been these days?()27. Is Lei Feng still alive?()28. How long have you played tennis?()29 Why not borrow one from Yang Ming? He has got one.()30.

21、How do yo u know that I come from Sichuan?A. No, but he will be in our hearts forever.B. I went to Australia two years ago.C. All right.D. Since I was five.E. Don't mention it.F. The way you speak!V. Reading Comprehension 20 小题,A、B、C 每小题 1 分,D 小题 2 分,共 25分)(A)The EURO Cup made this June a season

22、 for football. But do you know that the word football means different things in different places? Here's a quick guide to some of the world's manyAssociation FootballAssociation football popular kind of football. other teams' goal(球门).games called football.is also called soccer. It is th

23、e world's mostPlayers try to kick(踢)the round ball into theNone of the players, except goal keepers, areallowed to touch the ball with their hands.Rugby FootballModern rugby is played in many countries. In this game, players use their hands and feet to move the ball to ward the other teams'

24、goal line.American FootballAmerican football is most popular in the US. To score, players must kick or carry the ball over the other team's goal line. Different from rugby players, the players of American football all wear helmet( 头 盔)and shoulderpad(护肩)when playing.Judge the following sentences

25、 True(T) or False(F).()31. There are only three games in the world called football.()32. American football is the world 's most popular kind of football.()33. When you play rugby, you need to wear helmet and shoulderpad.()34. Players of rugby and American football can touch the bal with hands.()

26、35 All the players of the three different football games can kick the balls.(B)Read the biography of David and decide which paragraphs describe:A.his discoveryB. his childhoodC.the importance of hisworkD.his current(目前的)research E.his education36. David Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the

27、 world because of his research on AIDS(艾滋病).He was born in 1952 and he was given the name Da-i, which means Great One” in Chinese. His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.37. David was a brilliant student and he first studied Physics at university. He quickly realized that he

28、was mo re interested in life science so he went to Harward Medical School. It was there that he saw people who had AIDS. In the early 1980s, AIDS was almost unknown and Ho decided to study this mysterious killer disease.38. Ho discovered that the HIV virus( 艾滋病毒 )could live in a healthy person '

29、s body for years. He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated, the longer they will live.39. Because of his research, combinations of drugs(药)have been developed which treat the disease and the lives of thousands of people have been saved. Because of his work, he was named Time Magazin

30、e 's Man of the Year in 1996.40. At 37, he was appointed(任命)Director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Centre in New York. Today, his research is focused on making a vaccine( 疫苗)against AIDS. If Ho finds avaccine for AIDS, he will become an international hero.（c）Healthy Food ParisSpinach + Oran

31、gesAlthough spinach（菠菜）has lots of iron, your body doesn't absorb（吸收）it well when spinach is eaten alone.But with vitamin（维生素 ） C by its side, this vegetable becomes a true hero.Avocado + TomatoTomatoes are a super food. Eat some avocado（鳄梨）at the same time and you've got a super super food,

32、 because the fat in the avocado helps the body absorb seven times more lycopene（番茄红素）.Green Tea + LemonDrinking several cups of green tea is a good habit, because it can protect your heart. But if you intake some vitamin C at the same time, it can 't be better. The vitamin C in lemons helps your

33、 body absorb 13 times more catechins（儿茶酚） than it can get from tea alone.（）41. Which food pair is correct when you eat according to the passage?A.Catechins + Lycopene B.Avocado+Oranges. C.Black tea+Lemon D.Spinach+Lemon（）42. Why do we eat oranges with Spinach?A.Because Spinach has lots of iron.，B.Be

34、cause oranges have much vitamin C which can help absorb iron in spinach.C.Because vegetables should be eaten with fruits.D. Because vegetables should be eaten with fruits.（）43. What can help body absorb more lycopene?A.Fat in the avocado B.Vitamin C in oranges C.Vitamin C in tomatoes D.Fat in tomato

35、es()44. Which of the following pairs do not need vitamin C to help?A.Spinach and oranges B.Avocado and tomato C.Green tea and lemonD.Oranges and tomato()45. If Henry's father has something wrong with his heart, which choice is best of for hishealth?A.Spinach teaB.OrangesC.TomatoD.Green(D)Finland

36、 is a great country to visit, especially for relaxing. It is easy to find peace and quiet there because much of the country is covered with forests. It also has rolling hills and thousands of lakes and islands. Depending on the season, visitors can take pleasure in bird-watching, hiking, fishing and

37、 other outdoor activities. There is even a part of Finland where people can easily view the beautiful Auro Borealis, also known as Northern Lights.Basically, if you are a nature lover, you will discover plenty to enjoy in Finland. You will also find that the people of Finland are easy-going. This mi

38、ght be because they spend a lot of time relaxing together in saunas(桑拿室).Finland even has a contest that is about spending time in one sauna. In the Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they can in a hot sauna. Inthe Sauna World Championships, people try to stay as long as they c

39、an in a hot sauna. This is really a sweaty competition! Finland is always voted as one of the best places in the world to live. From its capital of Helsinki to its numerous( 众多的)lakes and forests, Finland is truly one of the world's greatest treasures.()46. The reason why Finland is great for vi

40、sitors is that.A.There are a lot of lakes, islands and hills.B.It is a country where people canrelax themselves.C. Northern lights can be easily seen.D.They can take part in the SaunaWorld Championships.()47. What do you think the visitors can NOT enjoy when visiting Finland?A.fishingB.a long walkC.

41、a natural viewD.bird-catching( )48.What might be the reason why the people of Finland are easy-going?A.They enjoy relaxing in saunas.B.They enjoy the fresh air in Finland.C.They were born easy-going. greatest countries.( )49.What does the underlined wordA.terribleB.usefulD.sweat-covered( )50.What is

42、 the main idea of the passage?A.The introduction of Finland. visitors.C.Becautiful view of Finland.World Championship.D.Finland is truly one of the world'sSweaty" mean in paragraph 2?C.relaxedB.Finland Paradise(天堂)forD.Welcome to take part in the Sauna第二节非选择题(共40分)VI . Vocabulary(共5小题，每小题1分

43、，共5分)Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.51. Would you mind me (ask) you of a favor?52. Neither you nor she(be) interested in watching such a boring film.53. There are some(different) between the twins.54. You're(kid)! We are taking part in the Championship final.55. Have

44、 you ever heard of a(month) magazine called Reader's Digest"?4.55.VII. Reading Comprehension(共15小题，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分， 共20分)(A) Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the I

45、nternet? Of course, yes. With the d (56) of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important p (57) in our daily life; more and more people especially teenagers show great i (58) in the Internet. If we teenagers are crazy about playing games or c (59) online, it will definitely have bad ef

46、fect o (60) our study and health.W (61) still, it may make us get t (62) of everything except surfing the net. We should s (63) more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet. In a w (64), the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, but we still learn the way to makefu

47、ll u (65) of it properly.56.d57.p58.i 59.c60.o61.W 62.t63.s 64.w65.u（8） Answer the questions according to the following passage.Marla Olmstead, from Binghamton, in New York state, has been painting since two years old. At the beginning, Marla stared at her father drawing, and then she did it herself

48、.Some time later, Marla 's works were on display（ 展 出）at a local coffee shop. Soon a customer bought one of Marla's paintings at the price of $250. A local gallery（ 画 廊）owner even showed one of her works at his own gallery and then organized a show for her. From then on, Marla's painting

49、s began to sell frequently.Marla's works took off after her first gallery show, with many of her paintings selling for tens of thousands of US dollars. Her abstract pieces （ 抽象画）have been as large as five square feet, and praised by some famous people. She has attracted media 's（媒体的）attentio

50、n from the New York Times, Time Magazine, CBC News, and BBC News.Now Marla is seven years old and she has been a well-known painter in her hometown. She still studies in an elementary school. She attends school and shares happiness and sorrow with her friends and classmates. She enjoys reading, cook

51、ing and gymnastics（体操）,but she likes painting best.66 .ForhowmanyyearshasMarlabeenpainting?67 .Where haveMarla'sworks been displayed?（Two places）68 .Why has Marla attracted so much attention from newspapers?（One reason is OK.）69 .As a child, what does Marla like doing?70 . She attends school and

52、 shares happiness and sorrow with her friends and classmates.（?各该句 译成汉语）VII. Writing（本题共2小题，A题5分，B题10分，共15分）（注意：文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名，否则不给分）（A）父亲是孩子心中永远的英雄，父亲节刚刚过去，请你写出对父亲想说的五句话：在您的教 导、帮助下（ 1）我学会了如何与人相处。（ 2）我过着快乐的生活。（ 3）我变得勇敢。（ 4）我遇到困难时，你总是鼓励我。（ 5） 我以你为骄傲。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （B）“长大后我想当一名计算机工程师；我想当一名银行高管；我想作一名

53、剧作家”。即将升入高中的你，一定对自己未来的事业有关非常好的憧憬。请根据自己的梦想，结合下列要求写一篇文章，对你的人生规划一番吧！词数80 左右。 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。1 .What s your dream job?2 .Why is it a deam for you?3 .What have you done and what will you do for realizing it?My Dream JobI have a dream of becoming2012年大庆市初中升学统一考试英语试题参考答案与评分标准I .ListeningPart 1: : I.A ; 2.B

54、 ; 3.C; 4.A ; 5.C.Part 2: : l.G ; 2.E ; 3.C ; 4.B ; 5.1).Part Three; LB; 2.C : 3.C ; 4.B ; 5.C ; 6.B ; 7.B ; 8.C ; 9.A; 10.A.II .Multiple choice2.1 ; 2.D; 3.C; 4.C； 5.D; 6.C; 7.B; 8.B; 9.B; 10.C;ILA; 123; 13.D; I4.D; 15.A.01 .Cloze test2.8 B; 17.C; 18.D; 19.B; 20.C; 21 .A; 22.B; 23.C; 24.D; 25.A. IT

55、 .Communication2.9 B ; 27.A ; 28D; 29.C ; 30.F.V .Reading comprehension(A)3I.F; 32.F; 33.F; 34.T; 35.T.(B)36.B; 37.E; 38.A; 39.C; 40.D.(C)41.D; 42.B; 43.A; 44.B; 45.1).(D)46.B; 47.D; 48.A; 49.D; 50.B.VI .Vocabulary51.asking52.is 53.diflFcrenccs54. kidding55.monthlyw.(A)56.development 57.part 58.tntc

56、m>l 59.clwtting60.on61 Worse 62.tixvd 63.spend 64.word 65. use ,(B)66.five years / for five years.(只要写出 five years 字样即可)67.in a local coffee shop and in a local ga!lery(每个地方一分，写出 a coffee shop 和a gallery的字样即可）68 .( I )MarIa is young, but has already been a well-knovni painter.(2)Many of Mada's paintings sell for tens of thousands of US dollars.(3)Marla's abstract pieces have been as large as five square feet and praised by some famous people.(4)Marla is young but s