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1、广东省2020年中考英语语法知识非谓语动词专题训练基础训练,考点1动词不定式()1.We are supposed somehousework with our parents whenwe have free time.(2019 年兰州)A.to share B.sharingC.sharedD.share()2. - Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.Yes.Bees always remember the same way as they went.(2019年扬州)A.come back B.came back C.coming
2、 back D.to come back( )3.The teachers often tell us in the river.It's dangerous.(2019 年百色)A.not swimB.don't swim C.not swimming D.not to swim()4. In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun. I think so.Forests are the best places for animals.(2019年孝感)A.liveB.livingC.to liveD.to live
3、 in()5. Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5Gnetwork? Right.5G will allow us English movies faster than ever.(2019 年咸宁)A.download B.downloads C.to download D.downloading( )6.Kids like reading stories which can makethem.(2019 年哈尔滨改编)A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed()7. Do
4、you always get up so early?Yes,the first bus.My home is far away from school.(2019年河南)A.catch B.to catchC.catchingD.caught( )8.Time is limited! You'd better your time any more.(2019年桂林改编)A.not to waste B.wasteC.not waste D.wasting()9. What a heavy rain!So it is.I prefer rather than on such a rai
5、nyday.(2019 年安顺)A.to go out; staying at homeB.staying at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.to stay at home; go out()10. My uncle is against wasting anything. No wonder he would rather the old bike than a new one.(2019年自贡改编)A.repair; to buy B.to repair; buy C.repair; buy D.to repair; to buyJ考点2特
6、殊疑问词+不定式()11. Excuse me.Do you know ?-Sorry, I don't know, either.(2018 年河南)A.how to check out a book B.when will the concert beginC.that there is a bank near here D.how long the meeting would last()12. Mr.Wu has recommended many books.Have you decidedfirst?Yes. The LittlePrince .(2018 年扬州)A.how
7、 to read B.which to readC.when to read D.where to read工考点3动名词( )13.Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth.(2019年天水)A.to visitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting()14. Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes.I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.I'm looking forward to the colorful lakes and amazing waterf
8、alls.(2019年南京)A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw()15. I have trouble the new word.Can you help me?Sure.You can look it up in the dictionary.(2019年贵港)A.understandingB.to understandC.understandD.understood ()16. Where is Mike? I saw him with Mr.Smith in the hallway just now.(2019年内江)A.to talkB.talkingC.talkedD.
9、talks()17. What time do you get up in the morning on school days? I get up at 7: 00 every morning to avoid the early bus.(2019年安顺)A.missB.missedC.missingD.to miss()18. Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.Wow! It's my teacher, Mr.Wu.(2019 年铜仁)A.performB.performs C.performing D.performed( )1
10、9.Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun it.(2019 年昆明)A.visitingB.to visitC.readingD.to read()20. Why were you angry with your daughter?She was busy and taking selfies (自拍)when I was talkingto her.(2019 年包头)A.textingB.to textC.textD.texted提升训练、单项填空( )1.The group found it
11、hard the job on time.A.finishing B.finished C.to finish D.finish( )2.Linda would rather than stay here.A.left B.to leave C.leaving D.leave()3.He is a very kind manand has bought a big box booksfor kids in poor areas.(2019年中山市中考押题卷二)A.collectsB.to collectC.collectingD.collect ()4.No one wants to tell
12、 me.A.when do itB.when doing itC.where to buy the bookD.where do they buy the book( )5.She was made the piano by her mother when she was6.She becameinterested in it gradually and kept the piano every day.She is a successful pianist now.(2019年中山市第一中学 5 月质检)A.to learn; practicingB.learned; practiceC.l
13、earn; to practiceD.learning; practicing()6.My brother has a great interest in playing chess, so he plansthe school chess club and practices more in his spare time.A.to joinB.joiningC.not to joinD.notjoining ( )7.The shoes were worn out.What's more, they aren't worthA.to mend B.mending C.mend
14、ed D.for mending( )8.Jackie warned me anything.He said it was very dangerous.A.not touch B.not touched C.not touching D.not to touch()9. Jack, remember off the lights when thehome.OK, I won't forget, mom.A.turning; leaving B.to turn; leaving C.turning; leftD.toturn; leave()10.The Monkey King can
15、 make 72 changes to his shape and size,himself into different animals and objects.A.turned B.to turn C.turning D.turn二、语法选择Once there lived a rich man who wanted to _1_ something for the people of his town.He wanted to find out whether they should get his help.In the centre of the main road into the
16、 town, he _2_ a very_large stone.Then he hid behind a tree and 3.Soon an old mancamealong with his cow."_4_ put this stone in the centre of the road ? ” said the old man, 5 he did not try _6 the stone.Instead, with a bit of difficultyhe passed around the stone and continuedon his way._7_ man ca
17、me alongand did the same thing ; then the third came, and the next.All of themcomplained about the stone but did the same.Later in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone, _8_Jo hims elf: "The night will be very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall a
18、gainst the stone. ”Then he began to _9_ the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it.How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone,he _10_ a bag of money.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ()1.A.do )2.A.place )3.A.wait )4.A.How )5.A.butB.does C.doing D.didB.places C.placing D.placedB.waited C.
19、waiting D.waitsB.When C.What D.WhoB.however C.and D.so)6.A.removing B.removed C.to removeD.remove)7.A.Other )8.A.saying )9.A.move )10.A.find 完形填空B.AnotherB.saidB.movedB.findingC.The other D.OthersC.to say D.saysC.moving D.movesC.foundD.findsBlanca Ramirez,aged 16, began to do long distance running a
20、t the ageof 11.She knew she could do more _1 just running, so she decided torun a charity.She ran for Operation Smile.Operation Smile is a none-profit organization that helps children worldwide 2 cleft lip or cleft palate (唇腭裂)for free.Blanca believed that no child should be without a(n) _3一.So to h
21、elp even more, she took her running even further.She went on a _4_ on_becoming the youngest female in the world to run 7 marathons on 7 continents in the name of Operation Smile.She _5_ money and awareness to this organization.And she 6 her journey by age 12 on February 19, 2015.7 she's not done
22、.She now continues to help inspire others by running.One person she inspired so much, is 8 little brother Jordan.He is 9 years old, and has ran to this day, 105x 5k's, 11x 10k's and 4x half marathons.He _9_ running all 7 continents too along with Blanca in November 2017 in Australia.one day
23、gettingThey both plan to continue helping others, and 10an Olympic medal.( )1.A.except( )2.A.escapingD.hearing from( )3.A.family()4.A.programD.challenger()5.A.raisedB.forC.besidesfrom B.suffering fromB.relativeC.angerB.journeyB.wonD.againstC.coming fromD.smileC.competitionC.spentD.afforded( )6.A.pre
24、ventedD.completed( )7.A.AndB.Or( )8.A.herB.hers( )9.A.stoppedD.practiced( )10.A.finallyD.actually四、阅读理解(2019年广州市第三中学中考一模)Does heavy use of cell phones leadB.triedC.droppedC.ButD.SoC.sheD.herselfB.enjoyedC.finishedB.maybeC.especiallyto a risk of cancer? This questionhas caused serious arguments for m
25、any years.A new study in rats now adds to those concerns.Its data linked long-term, intense exposure (强烈的暴露)to radiation (辐射)from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed (确认),the authors note.Moreover, they add, it's not yet clear w
26、hat the findings maymeanin terms of human health.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet.He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University
27、of Southern California in Los Angeles.Still, he calls the new study's findings"important ” .Theycould lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves.This radio frequency
28、or RF-radiation is a type known as non-ionizing(非离子化).Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizingradiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms (原子)or molecules (分子),producing ions (离子).So it tends tobe far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays.But
29、 that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage.But it's not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use.Five years ago, the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Can
30、cer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carcinogenic ” .That means it might cause cancer.Its conclusion was based on what littleresearch data were availableat that time.But notice that IARC was not certain.It said only that phone use might “possibly " cause cancer.So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investigate further.( )1.What concern does a new study cause?A.Long-term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.B.Heavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.C.The new study has caused serious arguments for many years.D.People have
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