徐州工程学院专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）

1、徐州工程学院专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）一、单选题1.Althoughthemedicinetastes_,itseemstohelpmycondition.A、badB、badlyC、toomuchbadD、toobadly答案：A解析：taste是系动词，后面要求接形容词。所以选A。2.-Hello,Peter.Whatdoyoudo?-_A、Iamfine.B、Iamnotsick.C、IamastudentfromBonnUniversity.D、IcamefromBonnUniversity.答案：C3.-MerryChristmas!_A、IhopesoB、Rally

2、C、ThankyouD、Thesametoyou答案：D4.-Thankyouforyourgreatdinner.Ireallyenjoyedit.-_youenjoyedit.A、I'msogladB、I'msorryC、WhatapityD、Surprisingly答案：A5.Theyear2000willbringbigchangesinmunicationCellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocketVideophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephoneTiny

3、handsizeputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjectsTheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhereTechnologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessagingYouwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto.AlsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellitesIn5years,puterswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.Al

4、lofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenowIn20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandtheputerwilldoit.ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"IbelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontomunicationPeoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterd

5、aySopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwritersSomepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofmunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetterWilltechnologymakethateasier?Thetranslatoralsoesinhandyinme

6、dicalemergenciesTamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45amandBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningmut

7、e,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hourAndsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourmutetime."Somedayeverythingmay

8、beconnectedtotheInternetYourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassedLightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.It'sfuntotrytoguessthefutureUsuallythepredictionsarewrongTheonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange.Whatisthebesttitlef

9、orthepassage?A、TheBestWaytoGetNewsB、TheChangesofMediaC、MakeYourOwnNewspaperD、TheFutureofNewspaper答案：D6.-()_!Weletotheparty.-MerryChristmas!It'sverykindofyoutoinviteus.A、HappybirthdayB、MerryChristmasC、CongratulationsD、Haveagoodday答案：B7.Withthesamemoney_,onecanbuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountr

10、y.A、gettingasmallflatwithagardenB、havingasmallflatwithagardenC、rentingasmallflatwithoutagardenD、buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden答案：C8.It'scoldoutside.You'dbetter_yourcoat.A、wearB、dressC、putonD、in答案：C9.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_sorapidly.A、ischangingB、hasb

11、eenchangedC、willhavechangedD、willchange答案：A10.Unfortunately,hisfather()inthetrafficaccidentyesterday.A、deadB、waskilledC、killedD、wasdead答案：B11.-Thankyouforthewonderfulmeal._A、Oh,Idon'tthinkyouatewell.B、I'mnotagoodcookinfact.C、Becarefulnexttime.D、I'mgladyouenjoyedit.答案：D12.-Wouldyouliketog

12、ototheconcertwithusthisevening?-_A、No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B、I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.C、No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.D、I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.答案：B13.MrWangisgoingtoteachyoumaths_oneyear.A、withB、onC、forD、to答案：C14.-I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingatmycat?-Nota

13、tall._.A、IhavenotimeB、I'drathernotC、YoucanleaveD、I'dbehappyto答案：D15.OntelevisionallovertheworldthereareprogrammesabouttheworkofthepoliceTheyarepopularbecausetheyareusuallyveryexcitingInLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled"PoliceFive"-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweekAtelevisi

14、onreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonareaHeasksforpublichelpThepolicestationneedsthehelpofordinarypeoplebecausesometimesyouorIhaveinformationthatcanbeusefultothepolice.ShawTaylorshowspicturesofpaintings,jewellery(珠宝)andotherthingswhichthievesstoleduringtheweekSometimesheshowsthecarthatth

15、ethievesescapedinWhenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthemWiththeirhelpthepolicemaycatchmorecriminals.SometimesthepolicefindacarorsomemoneyShawTaylorshowsthemontelevisionTheownerssometimesseethemThentheycantelephonethepoliceandsay,"

16、;Thankyouverymuch-that'smine!"Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,_.A、theytrytogetthethingsbackB、theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolenC、theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestationD、theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings答案：D解析：参见第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthet

17、elevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem16.Wesawhim()thewhitebuildingandgoupstairs.A、enterB、enteringC、toenterD、entered答案：A17.Maryhasjustcalledandasked()tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.A、youandIB、youandmeC、IandyouD、meandyou答案：B解析：作ask的宾语需用宾格me。18.Thesoupsmells().Wouldyou

18、likesome?A、goodB、wellC、properlyD、finely答案：A19.Withagoodmandofreadingskills,moststudentscanmanagetoread_astheycouldtheyearbefore.A、astwicefastB、asfastastwiceC、astwiceasfastD、twiceasfast答案：D20.Twentypeoplewere_woundedintheaircrash.A、quicklyB、wronglyC、bitterlyD、seriously答案：D21.Maryhadfinishedherhomewor

19、k_thetimeIgothome.A、untilB、atC、byD、when答案：C解析：bythetime+从句，是过去完成时态常用的时间状语。这时，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。译为：当时候，已经。我到家时，玛丽已经做完作业了。22.-IamafraidIcan'treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.-_.A、Don'tbeafraidB、BecarefulC、NotatallD、Takeyourtime答案：D23.Idontknow()todealwithsuchmatter.A、whatB、howC、whichD、/答案：B24.-W

20、earegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?-_A、I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B、Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C、No,Ican't.D、That'sallset.答案：A25.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformulaEventhesimplestmealwillbereceivedwithenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesare

21、creativeandcolorfulNomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown，youcanenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinensWhenselectingasupplyoftablecloths，placematsandnapkins，chooseeasycareorpermanentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsaroundAnotherconsiderationisthesuitabilit

22、yofyourlinensforyourdiningstyleorthetypesofentertainingyoudoTheshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupurchaseCircularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltableclothsSquarecorneredtablesrequiresquaresorrectanglesFinally，yourtablelinensshould?plement?yourdinnerwareAneleganttable

23、settingrequiresaneleganttableclothAsettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabricsButsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricofyourchoiceItcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetablesItisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguest

24、shavetowatchwheretheywalkFromthispassage，wecanconcludethattabletop_A、isimportantformealserviceB、isamagicC、shouldbecolorfulD、shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial答案：A26.Atthattime,she()onajourneywithherfriend.A、isB、wasC、hasbeenD、isbeing答案：B27.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、liberationB、relationC、questionD、attention答案：C2

25、8.Hisexample()thateveryonecanbeeausefulpersoninsocietysolongasheiswillingtoworkhard.A、expressesB、thinksC、indicatesD、supplies答案：C29.-Weneedsometoothpaste._A、Let'sgotothebookstore.B、Let'sgetsome.C、Let'sbuythem.D、Let'sgo.答案：B30.-HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?-_A、Oh,wonderfulindeed.B、Iwent

26、therealone.C、Theguideshowedmetheway.D、Byplaneandbybus.答案：A31.-CouldyouhelpmewithEnglish?-()()_.A、No,noway.B、No,Icouldn't.C、No,Ican't.D、SorryIcan't.Ihaveanappointmentrightnow.答案：D32.-Letsgotothelibrarythisafternoon._A、Yes,thatsright.B、No,Ican't.C、Whataboutyou?D、Thatsagoodidea.答案：D33.O

27、fallthestudentsinourclass,Bettywrites().A、verycarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、morecarefullyD、themostcarefully答案：B34.WefirstthinkofthetraditionalornuclearfamilyThisisatwo-generationfamily,thefatherandthemotherandtheirownchildrenMostcoupleswantedtohavefourchildren,twoboys,twogirls.Somenuclearfamilies,howeve

28、r,mayaddoneormoregrandparentstoetolivewiththem,thatisthreegenerationsThiskindoffamilywithgrandparents,parents,andgrandchildreniscalledanextendedfamilyThisfamilytypewasnotverymonduringthelaterhalfofthetwentiethcentury,butit'sbeingmoremonnowasanelderlygrandparentmovesintolivewithasonordaughterThis

29、ismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebeelargerWhatisinteresting,however,isthatafterthegrandchildrenmoveoutofthehomeandstarttheirownfamilies,thisextendedfamilyshrinksbacktoanuclearfamily,withjusttwogenerationsagainlivingtogether,agrandparentandparents,withthegrandchildreningonlyforoccasionalvisitsNo

30、w,thefatherlessormotherlessfamilyisonekindofwhatwecallasingle-parentfamilyInthefatherlessfamilyit'sjustthemotherandherchildrenAsIsaid,thiscanbetheresultofthehusband'sdeath,ofanunmarriedmother,ofaseparationordivorceTherearealsoagrowingnumberofmotherlessfamilies-wherethefatherraisesthechildren

31、,foranyofthesamereasonsAmotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadultThisisbeingmoremoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.OneothernewkindoffamilyisbeingincreasinglymoremonAsingleparentwithoneormorechildrenwillmarryag

32、ainPerhapstheotherparentisalsoasingleparentTogethertheywillstartwhatiscalledablendedfamily,whichblendstogetherorbinesthechildrenfromtwootherfamilies.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?A、TherearemoreandmoremembersinafamilB、TherearelessandlessmembersinafamilC、Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefuse

33、tolookaftertheirgrandchildreD、Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildre答案：A解析：由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebeeLarger”可知，A正确。35.-IsMarythere?_A、Speaking.B、I'mnotMary.C、Whoareyou?D、Maryiswelltoday答案：A36.Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!Iveneverknownyou

34、'resoartistic_A、Great,Iamveryartconscious.B、Don'tmentionit.C、ThanksforyourplimentsD、It'sfine答案：C37.Alice:Hi,Sam!Itsnicetoseeyouhere.Sam:Hi,Alice!Alice:_56_Sam:Tomydorm.Alice:Great!CouldyoutakethisbooktoPeter?Sam:_57_DoesPeterknowwhatitisfor?Alice:Yes._58_Sam:_59_Areyouwellpreparedforit?A

35、lice:_60_Seeyoutomorrow!Sam:Seeyou!请写出59题正确答案。A、Howaboutyourpresentation?B、Heneedsitfortomorrowspresentation.C、Ithinkso.D、Whereareyouheading?E、Youarewele.F、Noproblem!G、WhatcanIdoforyou?H、No,thanks!答案：A38.Intheracetothemoon,whocameinfirst?YoumightsaytheanswerisNeilArmstrong,BuzzAldrin,andMichaelColli

36、ns,thecrewofApollo11.OryoucouldrepresentforthecrewofApollo10,whichreachedthemooninMay1969andthenheadedbacktoEarthwithoutlanding.Butthereisamuchstrangeranswertothisquestion,dependingonhowmuchyoucareabouthumansandwhatyourdefinition(定义)ofreachingthemoonmightbe.Beforeanypeoplearrivedatthemoon,otheranima

37、lshadgottherefirst.AndunlikethedogsandmonkeysthatweremadefamousinearlyspaceshotsandEarthorbits,thefirstcreaturestoreachthemoonwereapairoftortoises,DiscoverysAmyShiraTeitelremindedus.TheSovietspacecraft(航天器)senttheanimalsaroundthemoonalthoughnotintoitsorbitduringamissioninthemiddleofSeptember,1968.Th

38、eunmanned(无人驾驶的)craftthenreturnedtoEarthanddashedintotheIndianOcean,afterwhichtheRussiansrecoveredthecraft.Amonthlater,Sovietscientistsrevealedthatthespacecrafthadbeenatinyship,carryingthetortoises,wineflies,mealworms,plants,seeds,bacteria,andotherlivingmatter.Thetortoises,ashistoryrecords,lostabout

39、10percentoftheirbodyweight,buthadahealthyappetitewhentheyreturnedtoEarth.Inthefollowingcheckupsparingtheanimalsto“stay-at-hometurtlesusedasatestcontrol,”mostthingsseemednormal,asidefromsomevaguelyexplainedminorproblemswiththeliver.Whatthisallmeansisthat,asTeitelexplained,“Thefirstlivingbeingstoseean

40、EarthrisefromtheMoonwereRussiantortoises.However,asfarasIcantell,theanimalswerenotnamed.”WhatdoTeitelswordsinthelastparagraphimply?A、ThetortoiseswerefondofseeingEarthrise.B、Thetortoiseswerenotgivenduecreditfortheirexperience.C、ThetortoiseswerenotnamedaftertheSovietspacecraft.D、Thetortoiseswerefamous

41、allovertheworld.答案：B解析：文章最后一段提到,第一个从月球上看到地球升起的生物是俄罗斯乌龟。然而,据Teitel所知,这些动物并没有被命名。由此可知,这些乌龟并没有因为它们的经历而得到应有的荣誉。39.-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.Browngavemean-_A、Don'tworryaboutit.B、Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.C、Mr.Brownisverygood.D、Goodlucktoyou！答案：B40.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、thatB、appleC、bla

42、ckD、afternoon答案：D41.Thesoupsmells_.Wouldyoulikesome?A、goodB、wellC、properlyD、finely答案：A42.SorryIcouldn'tetotheparty.Iwassickthatday._A、Idon'tknowthatB、That'sallrightC、Yes,we'llhaveanotherpartyD、No,thepartywasn'theld答案：B43.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,()senttothemountainvillage.A、

43、haveB、havebeenC、hasD、hasbeen答案：D解析：主语是单数,尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式。本句是被动句。44.I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic._A、Well,It'sOKB、No,it'sallrightC、YouareweleD、Youarewrong答案：A45.Alargenumberofpeople_presentatthemeeting,whichwasoutofourexpectation.A、wasB、wereC、haveD、has答案：B46.-Ex

44、cuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-_Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.A、Ibegyourpardon?B、Whatdoyoumean?C、You'rewele.D、Mm,letmethink.答案：D47.ItwaswellknownthatThomasEdison_theelectriclamp.A、discoveredB、inventedC、foundD、developed答案：B48.Atthefirstsightthe

45、planetMarsdoesnotappearveryweletoanykindoflifeIthasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureatnightisbelow-50Candwindsof100milesperhourcausesevereduststormsHowever,thesurfaceoftheplanetseemstoshowthatwaterflowedacrossitsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthatthereisenoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwith

46、waterifitmeltsAlthoughthereisnolifeontheMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthattheremayhavebeensomeformoflifelongtimeagoAtthattime,theplanethadactivevolcanoes;theatmospherewasthickerandwarmer;andtherewaswaterInfact,insomewaystheMarsmayhavebeensimilartotheEarth,wherelifeexists.SomepeoplebelievethattheMarscou

47、ldsupportlifeinthefutureiftherightconditionswereproducedThefirststepwouldbetowarmtheplanetusingcertaingaseswhichtraptheSun'sheatintheplanet'satmosphereWithwarmth,waterandcarbondioxide(二氧化碳),simpleplantscouldbegintogrowTheseplantscouldslowlymaketheMarsmoresuitableforlivingItisestimatedthatthe

48、wholeprocessmighttakebetween100,000and200,000yearsInthemeantime,peoplecouldbegintoliveontheplanetinspecialclosedenvironmentsTheywouldprovidealotofusefulinformationaboutconditionsontheMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.SomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeenlifeontheMarsinthepastbecause_.A、therei

49、snolifetherenowB、thereisalargeamountofwateratthepolesC、theMarsmaybeabletosupportlifeinthefutureD、conditionsmayhavebeensimilartothoseontheEarth答案：D解析：第一段大意是：人们最初对火星的印象是火星上不可能有生命。因为几乎没有氧气和水，并且夜间温度低于-50°C，同时还有每小时l00英里的风速引起的严重的沙尘暴。然而星球的表面却告诉我们，过去的某个时段水曾经从这里流过。人们相信极地有足够的冰，一旦融化便可覆盖整个星球。虽然现在火星上没有生命，但在

50、过去很久很久以前，生命很有可能存在过。由此可看出，生命所需的条件水和氧在火星上和在地球上是相似的。所以选项D正确。而选项B说火星上有水是不对的。火星的极地有冰，只有当冰融化后才能使整个星球有水。49.-Hello,Peter.Whatdoyoudo?-_A、Iamfine.B、Iamnotsick.C、IamastudentfromBonnUniversity.D、IcamefromBonnUniversity.答案：C50.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-()_A、Great,Iamverya

51、rt-conscious.B、Don'tmentionit.C、Thanksforyourpliments.D、It'sfine.答案：C51.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”“Yes,intoa().”A、two-storeyhouseB、houseoftwostoryC、houseoftwostoriesD、two-storieshouse答案：A52.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-()A、No,Ican't.B、Sorry,Ican'thelp.C、Well,seafooddon'tsuit.D、

52、Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.答案：D53._youareleavingtomorrow,wecanhavedinnertogethertonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before答案：A54.-Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?-()_A、No,youcan't.B、Yes,please.C、Thankyou,Idon'twantto.D、Sorry,Ihaveareporttofinish.答案：D55.-Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.-()_A、Sorry

53、,itdoesn'tmatter.B、SodoI.C、Yes.It'sagoodidea.D、Idon'tmind.答案：B56.()havegoneabroad.A、TheWhiteB、TheWhitesC、TheWhite'sD、TheWhites'答案：B解析：“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“thefamily(某某一家人)”。57.Thesunisthecloseststartoearth.Ittakes8minutesforthelightfromthesuntoreachourearth.Thedistancefromthesuntoea

54、rthisoneastronomicalunit（天文单位）.Itisabout150millionkilometers.Energyfromthesunheatstheearth'ssurface.Theearthwouldbetoocoldforlifewithoutourstar'sheatenergy.Otherstarsaretoofarawaytogivetheearthenoughheatenergyforlife.Scientistswonderifthereislifenearotherstars.Oursunisanaverage（平均的）sizestar.

55、Itappearslikethelargestone,becauseitisthecloseststar.Somestarsaresmallerthanoursun.Verysmallstarsarecalleddwarf（短小的）stars.Someofthemarenolargerthanoursmallplanets.Somestarsaremuchlargerthanoursun.Thelargeststarsarecalledgiant（巨大的）stars.Notallstarsarethesamedistancefromtheearth.Thedifferentdistancesm

56、akesomegiantstarsappearverysmall.Astronomers（天文学家）uselight-yeartotalkaboutdistanceinspace.Alight-yearisthedistancethelighttravelsinoneyear.Thestar,AlphaCentauriisthecloseststarbesidesoursun.Itisover4light-yearawayfromearth.Ittakeslightfromthisstaroverfouryearstoreachtheearth.1）、Thesunisastarwhilethe

57、earthisastar.A、TB、F答案：A58.TrainpaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrainsTheyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphereTheEastJapanRailwaypanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapital'sbusyYamanoteLineTherehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplemittingsuicideattrainstationsAtotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarchThispareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlierIn20