2020最新高考摸拟考试英语试题

1、第一部分：听力（共 30 分）略第二部分: 英语知识运用（ 共两节，满分45 分 ）第一节：单项填空（ 共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分 ）从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例A computer can only do you have instructed h to do>A. howB. afterC.whatD. when答案是C。21. It is known to all that you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.A. unlessB

2、. wheneverC. altA. hadB. haveC. to havehough22.D. ifVictor certainly cares too much about himself.Yes. Hes never interested in what is doing.A. no one elseB. anyone elseC. someone elseD. nobodyelse23. My family usually goes skating for vacatio n, I like skating, but I want to try somet hing differen

3、t this year.A. Let's go.B. Cheer up.C. Like what?D. Take care.24. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about25. What s wrong with your coat? Just now when I wa

4、nted to get off the bus, the man next to me on it.A. satB. had satC.had been sittingD. was sitting26. Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, a s long as we were together, fun.D. having27. , he talks a lot about his favoritesingersafterclass.A. A quiet student as he may beB.Quietstudentas hemay be

5、C. Be a quiet studentas he mayD.Quietas hemay bea student28. What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to die cinema with some frie nds. The film quite early, so weto the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingC. finishes;are goingB. finished ; goD.finishes; go29. Millions of pounds

6、9; worth of damage _by astorm whichsweptacross the northof England last nighA.hasbeen caused B.had beencausedC. will be caused D. will have bee n caused.30.You know. Bob is a littleslowunderstanding, so So I have to be patient him.A. in ; withB.on;withC. in;toD.at;for31. What should Ido withthis pas

7、sage? the main ideaofeach paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD.To find out32. Markwas a studentatthis university from1999to 2003, , hestudied veryhard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.A.during which timeB. for whichtimeC. duringwhose timeD.bythat time33. I was on the high

8、way when this oar wes t past followed by a police car. They at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done34. The old ladys hand shook frequently. She explained to he r doctor this shaking had begun halfa year before, and , only b

9、ecause ofthis, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why35. We missed you at this morning's meeting, Diana., but if f hadn'thad to meet a frienB. Im sorryC. Never mindd, I would have been there.A. Me. tooD. Thank you第二节 完形填空（ 共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30

10、分 ） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选曲可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people use email to communicate with each other. If you have access to （使用）a computer, it s a great36 to send messages easily, quickly and as often as you like. No 37 is it necessary to find a pen or paper, not to 38 an enve

11、lope or a stamp.Are we missing anything by not writing 39 letters to people ？ Is the experience of receiving such letters worth the 40 of writing them？ Most peoplewould probably reply, “ No, it s a waste of paper 41 , this is a much better system.” It s hard toargue 42_ such a viewpoint. However ， I

12、 would like to try.I believe that the kinds of letters people 43 towrite tended to be more 44 than billions of emailssent today. Of course, when it 45 to sending quickmessages， email is the best. If 46 is important,email is particularly useful. If 47 , you wanta1etter is morereally to reach out and

13、48 someone persona1.49 1etters are the most personal. If you can type fast, you can fit a lot into a letter. What s _50 is that special sense of the person that comes from seeing her or his handwriting. 51 it s legible （可辨认的） , it doesn t matter how tidy it is. When someone sits down and writes just

14、 for you， you 52 that when you are reading it.Though I m a teenager I admit that I too fee1 53 to receive a 1etter in the mai1. I love seeing my name written by hand on 54 . You make yourself a nice cup of coffee ， sit down in a comfortable place ， open your 55 , and enjoy everything that the person

15、 put into those words just for you. What a gift！36. A. chance B. way C. fun D. time37. A. longerB. muchC. oftenD. again38. A. buy B. speak C. getD. mentionactual39. A. simple B.long C.D. short40. A. difficult B. effect C.trouble D. labor41. .A. anyway B. too C. simplyD. merely42. A. for B. against C

16、. atD. with43. A. needed B. used C. gotD. agreed44. A. important B. useful C.acceptable D. meaningful45. A. gets B.D. sticksleads C.comesC.46. A. moneyB. meaningfeeling D. timeC.47. A. somehowB. anyhowtherefore D. however48. A. warnB. touchC.praise D. remind49. A. LongB. TypedC.Handwritten D. Posted

17、50. A. lacking B. encouraging C. inspiring D. exciting51. A. As far as B. As well as C. Aslong asD. As much as52. A. feelB.loveC.wantD. like53 A. excited B. disappointed C.puzz1e D. surprised54 A. a letter B. a list C. a paperD. an envelope55 A. mouth B. letter C. bookD. magazine第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题； 每

18、小题 2 分， 满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A， B,C， D）中，选出最佳选项。A“ BANG”! the door caused a reverberation（ 回声 ）.It was just standing there, with father standing on one side , and I on the other side.Wewere both in great anger ” Never set foot in this house again! ” stormed father With tears welling up in my

19、eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining rather desolately（ 凄 凉的 ）.I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and harmonious.But now. I don t know whether it i

20、s because I have grown up or because dad is getting old We differ in our ways of thinking He always imposes his opinions and codes of behavior on me Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it We are just like two people coming from two different worlds It feels like there is an iron door betw

21、een us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination inmind My heart was frozen on this hot summer night As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep mecompany WhenI finally reached the high-rise apartment block

22、in which I lived ,I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself:is he still angry with me? In fact, it was nothingIs father waiting for me, or ” Perhaps, dad was throwingaway some of his old stamps Perhaps he thought they were useless I never had the courage to tell him thatI liked collectin

23、g stamps I can t stand his outrageous（ 蛮横的 ）words: “ I can t throw you away, let alone these old papers ?”All the lights were off except father s.Dad was always like this Maybe he didn t know how to express himself After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret After an arg

24、ument he has the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always was He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still whispered ,maybe.With nervous as I had ever beenon “ Am I wro

25、ng? ” I the key in hand, I was as At last, I decided to openthe door As soon as I opened the door tears ran downmy cheeks I suddenly realized that the iron door thatI had imagined between us did not exist at all Love it second to none.56 Decide which is the best order of the following according to w

26、hat happened in the passage.a I opened the door and entered the house.b Sadly I ran out into the street.c I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d I thought of my father s kindness towards me.e I walked about in the street without any aim.A .b,e,d,c,aB b,e,c,d,a C b,e,

27、a,c,dD b,e,c,a,d57 What made the writer think of his childhood ?A The sight of the desolate street lights.8 The sight of the empty street.C The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D The sight of light in his own house.58 Whydo you think the father often shouts at his son ?A perhaps the father

28、 is getting older and older.8 perhaps the son has already grown up.C perhaps they never agree with each other.D perhaps the father has got used to doing that.59 What conclusion can you draw after reading the passage ?A The father treats his son in an unfair way.B The father is actually kind to his s

29、on.C .The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.D The father is always finding fault with his son.BLi Ao, a famous Taiwan writer, TV commentator, historian and lawmaker, arrived in Beijing yesterdayfor his first visit to the mainland in 56 years, Li, 70, said he was driven not "by nostalg

30、ia （怀旧 ） but bycuriosity, insisting he did not come to see the oldChina he had lived in, but rather "to See the new China".During a 12-day visit, he will speak to students at three top universities Peking University tomorrow, Tsinghua University on Friday and Shanghai' s Fudan Universi

31、ty next Monday.He will meet schoolmates of his former primary school in Beijing, visit the Palace Museum and participate in TV programmes and online chats. Waving his new passport before departing Monday from Taipei, Li said he was eager to make his first trip since his family left the mainland in 1

32、949. After visiting Beijing, he will head to Shanghai, where he will give a lecture at Fudan University. After that he will visit Hong Kong and then return to Taiwan on September 30.Last week, at a conference organized by Hong Kong based Phoenix Satellite Television, Li said he hopedthe trip would p

33、romote cultural exchanges across theTaiwan Straits.Li was born in the city of Harbin in Northeast China and grew up in Beijing. At the age of 14, he moved with his family to Shanghai and from there to Taiwan in 1949. He is well-known by mainland intellectuals （知识分子）for his satire, sharp commentaries

34、 and criticism. He is also honoured as a loyal advocate （拥护者 ） ofChina' s reunification （ 重新统一）, which he believesis "irresistible" and has maintained that the sooner reunification comes, the more beneficial it will be for Taiwan.In a related development, Peking University authorities

35、say Li will be permitted to read some ancient books, which are rarely shown to the public.Beijing' s No. 4 Middle School, where Li once studied, also says it plans to give him his student card as a gift. Li published his autobiography （自传 ） in 2001.His novels include "Mountaintop Love"

36、.60. What's the purpose of Li Ao's visit to the mainland?A. To drop in on his relatives and friends.B. To see the new China and promote cultural exchanges across the Taiwan Straits.C. To come to see the old China he had lived in.D. To have a peaceful talk with Chinese government.61. Accordin

37、g to the passage, Li Ao will visit the following EXCEPT .A. Nanjing University B. Fudan University C. Tsinghua University D. Peking University62. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Li Ao moved to Taiwan at the age of 14 from Shanghai.B. After visiting Shanghai,

38、 Li Ao will also visitHong Kong.C. Li Ao's visit to Beijing begins on September 20.D. Beijing's No. 4 Middle School is Li Ao's mother school.63. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Famous writer arrives on mainlandB. Li Ao, a famous writerC. Li Ao's speech to the college stude

39、nts D. A peaceful trip to mainlandCWith the National College Entrance Examination drawing closer, Senior 3 students will do almost anything to ensure success even change what they eat. More than 70 per cent of high scoring students in last year's examadmitted to taking "brain food", ac

40、cording to a survey conducted by the Shanghai Hercules Teens Research Centre last August. However, only 30 per cent of them said they would do this again. Experts say that, as long as they eat properly, teens will have no problem getting enough nutrition （ 营养 ） from their daily food. So what should

41、you be eating? A good start is to eat foods that give you a variety of nutrients. For each meal, chooseseveral kinds of food from each of these groups:D. Vegetables?E. Fruit;F. Bread, cereals（ 谷类食品）, noodle and rice;G. Milk, yogurt（ 酸奶酪 ） and cheese;H. Meat, poultry（ 家禽 ）, fish, dried beans and peas

42、, eggs and nuts.You can eat healthily without giving up your favorite foods, but you should limit the fats you eat to keep your cholesterol （ 胆固醇 ） low. Only animal fat provides cholesterol, which is known to cause heart problems.While most people like the taste of table sugar, there are already swe

43、eteners "hidden" in many foods. Sugars can be found in honey, dried fruit and concentrated （ 浓 缩 ） fruit juice. They are also presented in ingredients （成分）such as corn syrup （ 糖浆 ） that are added tosoft drinks, cookies, and many other foods. If you have high energy needs, sweets can be a u

44、seful source of calories but they contain limited nutrients and can cause tooth decay （腐朽）.When eating out, look for boiled or baked ratherthan fried foods. And try eating milk based high calcium （ 高钙 ） foods instead of creamy items to reduce the fat and calories you take in. The teenage bodychanges

45、 quickly, so your attitude towards nutrition now can make a big difference to your health in years tocome.64. Many Senior 3 students take "brain food" .A. to deal with heavy workloads B. to perform better in college entrance examsC. to have enough nutrition D.to improvetheir brains65. What

46、 is eating properly, according to experts?A. Keeping away from animal fat. B. Having a balanced diet.C. Eating foods that supply high energy. D. Choosing different kinds of vegetables and fruits.66. Which of the following statements about sweeteners is wrong?A. They can be found in soft drinks and c

47、ookies.B. They contain a large amount of calories.C . Eating too many of them may hurt your teeth.D. Sweetener is another way of saying table sugar.67. What is important to your health, according to the last paragraph?A. Limiting the amount you eat of your favorite foods. B. Not believing in "b

48、rain food" blindly.C. Having a correct understanding of nutrition.D. Paying attention to the changes in your body.DNanotechnology is a fashionable word these days. The name “ nano” （ 纳米 ） comes from the size of molecules, which are measured in nanometers or one billionth of a metre. Through ope

49、rating the atoms and molecules, scientists can change the nature of common materials and even create new materials that have new properties.But scientists are concerned about its possible risks to our daily lives.Clothing merchants claim their nano cloth keeps our bodies warmer in winter, saving us

50、from needing thick coats. Vitamin companies boast their nano pills are easier to absorb. Homedecoration companies suggest you use their nano paint, which has no smell, is waterproof, and free from poisonous substances.Nanomaterials are making our lives better, its creators say. The US National Scien

51、ce Foundation predicts nanotechnology research will grow into a US $-trillion industry over the next 10 years.But relatively little is known about the potential health and environmental effects of the tiny particles. Just atoms wide, they are small enough to penetrate（ 渗 透 ） cells easily in lungs, b

52、rains and other organs. US best seller “ Prey” , written by Michael Crichton, paints a doomsday（ 世界末日） in which a group of tinynanomachines escapes the lab and threatens to take control of humanity.Studies have shown that some nanoparticles can be poisonous to animal cells. There are fears that expo

53、sure can cause breathing problems, since nanoparticles could be taken in through the nose, causing unknown problems to brain cells. Scientist also fear that nanoparticles placed on the skin could damage DNA. “ No one knows, and that s the problem, ” said Pat Mooney, director of the ETC Group.“ Peopl

54、e arerubbing them on the skin as sunscreens（ 防晒油 ） and as cosmetics. ”Mooney s group is calling for products such as sunscreen, that are directly absorbed into the body to be taken off the shelf until they re proved safe.68. What do you think is nanotechnology is?A. It is a fashionable technology th

55、at operates the atoms and molecules.B. It is a fashionable technology that can be used to create DNA.C. It is a fashionable technology that is created by a scientist named Nano.D. It is a fashionable technology that combines chemistry with physics.69. What benefits can nanotechnology bring to us exc

56、eptA. It can allow us to be free from thick coats by wearing clothes made of nano-cloth.B. It can allow us to create more new materials to meet the need of our modern society.C. It can help us to take control of the doomsday.D. It can help us to decorate our homes more environmently friendly.70. Stu

57、dies have made it clear that .A. exposure to nanoparticles can damage DNA.B. rubbing nano cosmetics on the skin can help control skin diseases.C. all nanoparticles can t be poisonous to animal cells.D. the nanoparticles have bad effects on health and environment.71. What the underlined part “ be taken off the shelf ” in the last paragraph mean?A. Mooney s group recommends that consumers to buy nano pro