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1、2014 高考全国卷2 英语答案2014 年高考全国二卷英语试卷及答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5 个小题:每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much isthe shirt?A. £19. 15B. £9. 18 C. £9. 15答案是 C

2、1. What does thewoman wantto do?A. Find a placeB.Buy a map C. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car B. Give her a ride C. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. Acompany director4. What does the man think of the book?A.

3、 Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节(共15 小题:每小题1. 5 分,满分22. 5 分)1听下面 5 段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 断材料,回答第6、 7 题。6. Why is Ha

4、rry unwilling to join woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. stay at homeB. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do someexercise听第 7 段材料,回答第8、 9 题8. When will the man be home from work?C. At 6:50A. At 5:45B. At 6:159. Where will the

5、 speakers go?A. The Green House CinemaB. The New State CinemaC. The UME Cinema听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By airB. By taxiC. By bus11. Why are the speakers making the trip?2C. For holiday A. For businessB. For shopping12. What is the probable relationship betwee

6、n the speakers? C. Fellow workers B. Husband and wife A. Driver and passenger题。 至 16 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 13. where does this conversation probably take place? C. In a classroomB. In an office A. In a restaurant14. What does John do now? C. He's a college student B. He's a tourguideA. He's t

7、rainer.15. How much can a new person for the first year? 15, 000 C. B. 12, 000A. 10, 50016. How many people will the woman hire? C. Two B. ThreeB. Four题。至 20 听第 10 段材料,回答第17 17. How long has the speaker lived in abig city? C. Eighteen years. years B. Ten A. One year18. What is the speaker's opin

8、ion on public transport? C. It's cheap A.It's comfortableB. It's time -saving19. What is good about living in a small town? C. It's more convenient B. It's healthier A. It's safer20. What kind of life does the speakers seem to like most? C. QuietC. Colourful. A. Busy,第二部分阅读理解

9、(共两节,满分40 分)3)40分15小题;每小题2分,满分共第一节(选出最佳选项。,和CD)中 阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband , Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay,

10、 he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.lost and lonely in He reported the case to the police and then sat there , strange city, t

11、hinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then that had

12、(垃圾桶)he said they had found a pile of papers in their trashcanbeen left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sort

13、ed them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half -written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also trust in p

14、eople. We still remember their kindness and restored our faith and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take a vacation422. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from.A. a friend o

15、fhis familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papesD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “ restored ” in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent outC. DeliveredD. Gave back24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a

16、 a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “ greener ” towardat that time that there even was anthe environment . “ We didn't knowenvironment, let alone that there was a problem with it, ” says Bruce And

17、erson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement . Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass -roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “ The understanding has increased m

18、any, many times, ” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day. )from cars and trucks 排放 According to US government reports , emissions (have dropped from 10. 3 million tons a year to 5. 5 tons . The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard ha

19、s been reduced from 40 to 9 . Although 5serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place . A kind of “ Green thinking ” has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved . In 1988 there were only 600 recyclingprograms , ; today in 199

20、5 there are about 6, 600 . Advanced lights , motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for Twenty - ool , university , or lawenvironment . Today , it's hard to find a public schschoo

21、l that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothingelse will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .25. According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about _ A the social movementB recycling techniques C environmental problems D the importance of Earth Day 26 Where does

22、 the support for environmental protection mainly come from? roots level A The grass - B The business circleC Government officials D University professors 27 What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ? A They have cut car emissions to the lowestB They have settled their environmental p

23、roblems C They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D They have reduced pollution through effective measures .28. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?6A EducationB PlanningC Green livingD CO reduction Cin American Childcare is Chinese au

24、 pairs. (趋势)One of the latesttrendsAu Pair in Stamford, Conn, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4, 000 since 2004. And that's true all across the country.“ I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age ”Joseph Stoc

25、ke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2 -year old son.give him the chance to use the language in the “ I would at least like to-year-old woman from China, future, ” After only six months of being cared by 25the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li

26、 Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with anAmerican husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.I am Chinese, She didn't want her children to miss out on their roots. ” Because) the language my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to( 接触

27、and culture. ” she says. “ Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a ucation of classroom, ” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language edChildren. ” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair isComplete mastery demands continued learning unlikel

28、y to produce wonders.until the age of 10 or 12.” The popularity if au pairs from china has beenstrengthened by theincreasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the nex

29、t few years.term ” au pair ” in the text mean? 29. What does theA. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of children D. A young foreign woman taking care of children.30. Li Drake has her children study Chinese becau

30、se she wants them .A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture31. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese

31、au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months. DMetro Pocket Guide)地铁 Metrorail(Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two childrenunder ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every stati

32、on, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a. m. until closing on weekdays, and all day o

33、n weekends and holidays.Hours of ServiceSun .7a. m. Sat Open: 5 a. m Mon -Fri 8Close midnight Sun Thur.Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1. 35 . when paying with a smarTr

34、ip? card, the fare is $1. 25Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip? card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, fareca

35、rd or SmarTrip? cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors. com or call 202 -637-7000 and 202 -637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tips (提示)before 9:30 a. m. and between 4. Avoid ridi

36、ng duringweekday rush periods - and 6 p. m. If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202 -962-1195.32. what should you know about farecard machine?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a. m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special

37、 service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5.33. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?D. at 7 p. m. C. at 5 am B. at 3 a. m.A. At midnight34. What is good about a SmarTrip? card?B. It saves money for its usersA. It is convenient for old people 9D. it is sold on the

38、 Internet. C. it can be bought at any time 35. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?B. 202-962-1100A. 202 -962-1195D. 202-673-8000C. 202-673-7000)分分,满分105 第二节(共小题;每小题2 选项中有两项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。根据短文内容,为多余选项。Tips for cooking on aTight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are

39、 three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time, 36_Money is a topic I'll save foranother day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. T

40、hink ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?372. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make

41、 the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.39This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making 3. cooking worth your time is experime

42、ntation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.ule Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40_ and don't let a

43、busyscheddiscourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.10C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A

44、 little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.分)英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 第三部分分)分,满分30 完形填空(共20 小题;每题1. 5 第一节)中,选出可以和D阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A, B, C 填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first peopleto climb the West Face ofthe Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reach

45、ed the top _41,but on their way back conditions were very _42. Joe fell and broke hisleg. They both knew that if Simon _43alone, he would probably getback _44. But Simon decided to risk his _45and try to lower.Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳)As they _46down, the weathergot worse. Then another _47

46、_48, Simonoccurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and, _. It was _49for(峭壁)lowered his friend over the edge of a precipiceJoe to climb back or forSimon to pull him up. Joe's _50was pullingSimon slowly towards the precipice. _51, after more than an hour in thedark and the icy cold, Sim

47、on had to _52. In tears, he cut the rope. Joein the ice below. He had no food or (裂缝)_53into a hugecrevassewater and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk, but he _54to getout of the crevasse and started to _55towards their camp, nearly tenkilometers _56.Simon had _57the camp at the foot of

48、the mountain. He thought thatJoe must be _58, but he didn't want to leave _59. Three daysHe couldn't _60it. later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice.Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.D. early. C. successfully 41. A. hurriedlyB. carefullyD. normal42.

49、A. difficultB. similar C. special11D. continuedD. regretfullyC. rested43. A. climbedB. workedC. slowly44. A. unwillinglyB. safelyD. life C. healthB. time 45. A. fortuneD. looked C. wentB. settled 46. A. layD. troubleC. changeB. stormD. by luckC. by choice 48. A. by mistake47. A. damageB. by chanceD.

50、 impossibleC. important. D. equipmentC. strengthD. Quickly. C. Surely49. A. unnecessary B. practicalB. weight 50. A. heightB. Patiently 51. A. FinallyC. make a decision . D. hold on B. take a rest 52. A. stand backD. backedC. escaped 53. A. jumpedB. fellD. hopedC. waited 54. A. managed B. plannedD.

51、march C. move B. skate55. A. runD. alongB. awayC. above 56. A. aroundD. returned toC. left for B. travelled to57. A. headed forD. late C. weak58. A. deadB. hurtD. anxiously. C. immediately 59. A. secretlyB. tiredlyD. acceptC. make60. A. find B. believe第R卷 英语知识运用第三部分15分)分,满分(共第二节10分;每小题1. 5 或括号内单词的正个

52、单词)在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 阅读下面材料, 确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school.12There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62some of themlooked very anxious and _63_(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64_ t

53、he window, so I had a goodview of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65_ (catch ) my attention. He wasriding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66_(stop) until we reached thenext stop. Still, the boy kept 67_(ride). He was carrying som

54、ething overhis shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “ 68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ” Awoman on the bus shouted, “ Oh, dear! It s 69_ (I ) ” . She push

55、ed herway to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.strangers)分共两节,满分35 第四部分:写作()10 分 10 小题;每小题1 分,满分共第一节短文改错(假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个

56、单词的增加、删除或修改。有,并在其下面写出该加的词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)划掉。)删除:把多余的词用斜线( 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;不计分。)(处,多者从第11 处起 102 只允许修改My dream school starts at 8:30 a. m and ends at 3:30 p. m. They are ng and two in the afternoon. We didn't need to do three lessons in the morniso many homework. T

57、herefore , we have more time with after -school activities.For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.13My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.)(25 分 书面表达第二节、请根据下列要求和你的想象”一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我 完成短文、家庭 1 、工作2、业余生活、3 开头

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