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1、西安市高考英语二模试卷分类汇编完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1 .阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A, B, C,和D)中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。Any form of speech can be challenging, particularly if you are not used to talking in front of an audience. I am very 1 that I have been doing presentations and 2 training programs for many years, 3 I have got used

2、 to the nervousness that always appears inside before I speak. The nervousness is always a(n) 4 thing for me as it allows me to channel my energy into what I want to say.Just recently I had the pleasure of 5 at a conference about the key success factors ( 因 素)in business and as usual in the days bef

3、ore my presentation I spent a lot of time 6 what I wanted to cover, as well as 7 the content.I have always 8 the level of success of my presentations by the applause ( 掌声)and 9 that I receive from the audience. After the applause ended I had the 10 to personally speak to nearly all of the delegates

4、(代表).The last delegate I spoke with 11 me by taking my hand, shaking it and saying how much she 12 my presentation,and that she had got a lot of 13 tips to use in her business. Usually I feel 14 after any presentation, and I know it is directly related to how much energy I put into what I do. 15, th

5、is time her praise gave me a great lift and recharged my batteries.This 16 at the end of my presentation also made me realize that what we 17 in life can come back to us and 18, we all need to value the praise when and where it isdeserved. As I drove away from the 19 I reflected on how fortunate I h

6、ad been to receive all those words of praise and 20 that morning.1. A. curiousB. fortunateC. doubtfulD. amazed2. A. copyingB. conductingC. usingD. designing3. A. butB. thoughC. soD. because4. A. impossibleB. naturalC. funnyD. good5. A. performingB. speakingC. educatingD. learning6. A. printingB. red

7、ucingC. researchingD. telling7. A. imaginingB. protectingC. describingD. preparing8. A. measuredB. changedC. raisedD. adjusted9. A. giftsB. adviceC. commentsD. invitation10. A. motivationB. responsibilityC. planD. chance11. A. greetedB. blamedC. confusedD. welcomed12. A. exploredB. enjoyedC. admired

8、D. expected13. A. interestingB. simpleC. helpfulD. free14. A. excitedB. relaxedC. embarrassedD. tired15. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Therefore16. A. challenge17. A. figure outB. discoveryC. experience D. accidentB. set upC. dream ofD. give out18. A. equally19. A. partyB. differentlyC. seriou

9、slyD. practicallyB. conference C. schoolD. ceremony20. A. achievement B. comfort C. trust D. encouragement【答案】( 1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;(11 )A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;( 18 ) A;(19) B;(20) D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者多年来一直从事演讲和培训方面的工作。一次演讲完毕后,一位与会代表的赞扬使得作者深受鼓舞,感悟颇多。( 1)

10、考查形容词。A. curious 好奇的 “”; B. fortunate 幸运的 “”; C. doubtful 怀疑的 “”; D.amazed “惊奇的 ”。根据上文可知,做演讲是非常有挑战性的一件事。该句提到作者自己多年以来一直进行演讲方面的工作。因此可以推知,作者为自己多年来一直从事这种有挑战性的行为而感到幸运。故选B。( 2)考查动词。A. copying 复制,抄写 “”; B. conducting 进行,实施 “”; C. using 使用“ ”; D.designing 设计 “ ”。根据上文的"do presentations" 可以推知,作者多年来一

11、直进行培训项目。选B。(3)考查连词。A. but但是";B. though层管";C. so因此";D. because因为"。作者多年来一直进行演讲培训方面的工作,所以他已经习惯了在开口讲话之前内心出现的紧张感觉。故选C。( 4)考查形容词。A. impossible 不可能的 “”; B. natural 自然的 “”; C. funny “有趣的,好笑的 ”; D. good “好的 ”。根据下文的"as it allows me to channel my energy into what I want to say"可知,

12、紧张让我把我的精力引导到我想说的话上。由此推知,紧张对作者来说是一件“好事 ”。故选D。( 5 ) 考 查 动 词 。 A. performing 表“ 演 , 表 现 ”; B. speaking 演“ 说 , 发 言 , 说 ”; C. educating 教育 “ ”; D. learning 学习 “ ”。根据下文中的"my presentation" 可知,作者最近在一次会议上进行演讲,谈论关于商业成功的关键因素。故选B。( 6)考查动词。A. printing 印刷 “ ”; B. reducing 减少 “”; C. researching 研究 “ ”; D

13、. telling 告 “诉,讲述”。作者在演讲之前要“研究 ”自己想要演讲的内容。故选C。(7 )考查动词。 A. imagining 想 “ 象 ”; B. protecting 保护 “ ” ; C. describing 描述 “ ”; D.preparing 准备 “ ”。在演讲之前,作者要准备自己演讲的内容。故选D。( 8)考查动词。A. measured “衡量,测量 ”; B. changed “改变 ”; C. raised 提高,举起 “”; D.adjusted 调整 “ ”。作者一直根据观众的掌声来衡量自己演讲的成功程度。故选A。(9)考查名词。A. gifts 礼物”

14、;B. advice 建议”;C. comments 评论”;D. invitation 请“柬 ”。该空和前面的the applause 并列,都指的是听众对作者演讲的反应。听众的反应包括掌声和评论。故选C。( 10)考查名词。A. motivation 动力,动机 “”; B. responsibility 责任 “”; C. plan “计划 ”; D.chance “机会 ”。掌声过后,作者有机会和几乎所有的代表进行交谈。故选D。( 11)考查动词。A. greeted 欢迎,迎接,致敬,问候 “”; B. blamed 责备“ ”; C. confused 使 “困惑”;D. wel

15、comed 欢迎”。下文中的"taking my hand, shaking it and saying how much she _ my presentation"都是最后一位代表向作者致敬的方式。故选A。(12)考查动词。A. explored探索“;B. enjoyed喜欢,享受”;C. admired赞美,钦佩”; D. expected 期望,预料”。根据下文中的"she had got a lot of _tips to use in her business"可 知,最后一位代表从作者的演讲中受益颇多,因此她告诉作者非常喜欢”作者的演讲。

16、故选Bo(13)考查形容词。A. interesting有趣的";B. simple简单的";C. helpful有帮'助的,有用 的";D. free自由的"。结合上文可知,她非常喜欢作者的演讲。由此推之,她从作者的演 讲中获得了很多有用的建议。故选 Q(14)考查形容词。A. excited 兴奋的";B. relaxed 放松的";C. embarrassed 尴尬的”;D.tired 0:的“。根据下文中 "this time her praise gave me a great lift and recha

17、rged my batteries”可知,这一次演讲完毕之后,最后一位代表的表扬让作者精神振奋。由此推知, 通常作者演讲完毕之后都会感到非常疲惫。因为演讲耗费了大量精力。故选Do(15)考查副词。 A. However 也是";B. Moreover 此外,另外";C. Otherwise 否则”;D. Therefore因此"。通常作者演讲完毕之后都会感到非常疲惫。这一次作者感到精神振奋。由此可知,前后文之间是转折关系。故选Ao(16)考查名词。A. challenge 挑战”;B. discovery 发现";C. experience 经历,经验”

18、;D. accident意外事故这次经历(上文提到的内容)使得作者意识到生活中,我们付出的东 西会回归到我们身上。故选Co(17)考查动词短语。 A. figure out弄明白,弄清楚”;B. set up建立“;C. dream of梦 想”;D. give out分发”。根据下文中的"come back to可知,该空和 come back相对,此 处表示我们在生活中付出的一切都会回归到我们手里,故选Do(18)考查副词。 A. equally同力羊地,相等地 “;B. differently 不同地”;C. seriously严肃 地,认真地”;D. practically实

19、际地,实践地我们在生活中付出的一切都会回到我们手 里。同样地,我们需要在应当得到赞扬的时候和地方珍惜应得的赞扬。故选 Ao(19)考查名词。A. party 聚会";B. conference 会议”;C. school 学校”;D. ceremony 典 礼”。根据第二段中的"at a conference"可知,作者在一次会议上作演讲。故选B。(20)考查名词。A. achievement 成就”;B. comfort 安慰”;C. trust 信任”;D. encouragement 鼓励“。根据倒数第二段中的 "this time her pra

20、ise gave me a great lift and recharged my batteries"可知,最后一位代表给了作者极大的表扬,她的表扬使作者精神振 奋,大受鼓励。故选 Do【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考 查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关 系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。2 .完形填空The Youth Commission meeting only just started; I didn't even want to think about the piles o

21、f homework sitting on my desk at home. I didn't wanted to 1 the youth involvement in the annual holiday parade in the meeting, much less 2 the speech of Ray D.Ray D. came to every meeting of the Youth Commission. The local papers 3 him as "a thorn in public official's side-open, honest

22、and overactive." He gave himself the 4 of "Citizen Ray" and even wore a baseball cap with this name printed on the front. He came to the meetings and 5 unsafe bike lanes and noise complaints, 6 they had nothing to do with our 7 and we could do nothing about them. He always went over t

23、he two-minute limit for guest speakers, and would not stop 8 until one of us told him his 9 was up.After countless nights of staying up to finish my 10 because of meetings that ran 11, largely due to distractions provided by Citizen Ray, I began to hate his 12. Why didhe waste his time with the Yout

24、h Commission, when we couldn't 13 him with all of his issues?14, we planned youth forums and relayed information about the towngovernment to our peers; we didn't fix problems or give out building permits that he seemed to 15 .It took me several months to 16 understand the motivations of Citi

25、zen Ray. Most people in their late seventies are 17 to leave the workplace and live in the relaxation provided by 18. Ray D., however, considered participating in the public good as his dutyas a(n) 19. His efforts should be admired, not hated. After all, Ray is motivated, dedicatedand ambitious. His

26、 persistence and 20 would prove valuable in any field of study or work,and I realized I should value his presence.1. A. continueB. enjoyC. rememberD. discuss2. A. depend onB. wait forC. listen toD. refer to3. A. characterizedB. treatedC. invitedD. employed4. A. giftB. titleC. positionD. purpose5. A.

27、 picked upB. wrote downC. thought ofD. talked about6. A. asB. unlessC.even thoughD. as if7. A. dutiesB. recordsC. opportunitiesD. tastes8. A. performingB. speakingC. judgingD. struggling9. A. showB. powerC. timeD. topic10. A. serviceB. reportC. collectionD. homework11. A. quietlyB. frequentlyC. late

28、D. again12. A. presenceB. problemC. responseD. advantage13. A. provideB. helpC. rewardD. associate14. A. After allB. At lastC. In allD. For instance15. A. observeB.changeC. causeD.need16. A. naturallyB. accidentally C. finallyD. temporarily17. A. luckyB. braveC. safeD.happy18. A. schoolB. pensionC.

29、travelD. donation19. A. customerB. citizenC. professorD. officer20. A. determinationB. skillC. freedomD. independence【答案】(1) D;(2) C; (3)A; (4) B;(5) D; (6) C;(7) A;(8) B;(9)C;(10)D;(11 )C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)D;( 18 ) B;(19) B;(20) A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了开始很不理解,为什么每年青年委员会会议上,Ray D 都要去

30、讲一些貌似跟青少年无关的社会问题。几个月后慢慢理解了Ray D.退休后没有贪图安逸,而是将参加公共活动看成自己作为公民的职责。他的这种坚持和奉献精神让作者很感动。也逐渐珍视Ray D的存在感。( 1 )考查动词。句意:青年委员会会议才刚刚开始,还有很多家庭作业要做,我不想讨论一下一年一度节日游行中的青年参与问题,更不用说去听Ray D 的演讲了。A. continue“继续 ”; B. enjoy 欣赏,享受 “”; C. remember 记得,牢记“”; D. discuss 讨论 “ ”。故选D。( 2)考查动词短语。句意:青年委员会会议才刚刚开始,还有很多家庭作业要做,我不想讨论一下一

31、年一度节日游行中的青年参与问题,更不用说去听Ray D 的演讲了。A.depend on “取决于,依赖 ”; B. wait for 等待 “ ”; C. listen to 听 ”; “ D. refer to 参考,涉及 “”。故选C。( 3)考查动词。句意:当地报纸将他描述为“公职人员中的一根刺”, “公开、诚实、过度活跃、悲观”。 A. characterized 使 “具有特点(或最引人注目的特征)”; B. treated 治疗,对“待 ”; C. invited 邀请,招待 “”; D. employed “使用,采用”。故选A。(4)考查名词。句意:他给他自己的头衔是:公民R

32、ay,甚至戴着一顶印有这个名字的棒球帽。A. gift 河物”;B. title 标题,头衔”;C. position 职位,工作”;D. purpose 目的”。title 与原句中的name 相呼应,故选B。( 5)考查动词短语。句意:他参加了青年委员会会议,对不安全的自行车道和噪音投诉发牢骚。A. picked up捡起,获得“;B. wrote down 写下,记下“;C. thought of记起,想起 ”; D. talked about 谈论 “ ”。 talk about 与第一段最后一句的speech 呼应。故选D。( 6)考查状语从句。句意:他来参会并讨论不安全的自行车道及

33、噪音投诉,尽管这些问题与我们职责无关并且关于那些问题我们也做不了什么事情。A. as当.的时候,因为”引导时间状语从句,原因状语从句或定语从句;B. unless “除非,如果不 ”引导条件状语从句;C. even though 虽然,即使 “ ”引导让步状语从句;D. as if 好像 “ ”引导方式状语从句。空格前后句子是相反关系,故选C。( 7)考查名词。句意:他来参会并讨论不安全的自行车道及噪音投诉,尽管这些问题与我们职责无关并且关于那些问题我们也做不了什么事情。A. duties “职责 ”; B. records “最高纪录”;C. opportunities机'会&quo

34、t;;D. tastes d味"。这句话里的职责与 citizen Ray形成对比关 系,凸显citizen Ray强烈的社会责任感。故选 A。( 8)考查动词。句意:他总是超过嘉宾发言者两分钟的发言时间的限制,直到有人告诉他时间到了他才会停止演讲。A. performing “ 表演 ”; B. speaking “演讲 ”; C. judging “判断,审判 ”; D. struggling 努力,挣扎 “”。这里的空格与首段段尾的speech 呼应。故选B。( 9)考查名词。句意:他总是超过嘉宾发言者两分钟的发言时间的限制,直到有人告诉他时间到了他才会停止演讲。A. show

35、“ 表演 ”; B. power“ 力量,能力”; C. time “时间 ”; D.topic 话题“ ”。这里的空格与本句中的the two-minute limit 呼应,故选C。( 10)考查名词。句意:无数的夜晚我熬夜完成我的作业。A. service 服务 “ ”; B. report “报告 ”; C. collection 采集,聚集 “”; D. homewo rk “家庭作业”。此处空格与文章第一句中的homework 前后呼应。故选D。( 11)考查副词。句意:因为会议总是开到很晚,所以无数的夜晚我总是熬夜完成我的工作。 A. quietly 悄悄地 “”; B. fre

36、quently 频繁地,经常地 “”; C. late 很晚 “”; D. again 又“一次 ”。此处空格与本句中的staying up 对应。故选C。( 12)考查名词。句意:因为会议总是开到很晚,所以无数的夜晚我熬夜完成我的工作,很大部分原因都是因为Citizen Ray的打扰,因此我讨厌他的存在。A. presence存在,出席 ”; B. problem “问题 ”; C. response 响应,反应“”; D. advantage 优,“势利益 ”。此处空格与文章最后一句中的presence 呼应,故选A。( 13)考查动词。句意:我们又不能帮他解决他的问题,为什么他要在青年委

37、员会会议上浪费他的时间?A. provide 提供“ ”; B. help 帮助“ ”; C. reward “奖励 ”; D. associate 交往,结 “交 ”。 help sb. with sth 固定短语,(帮某人做某事),且与下一句中的fix problems 呼应。故选B。( 14)考查介词短语。句意:毕竟,我们计划的是青年论坛,是向同龄人传达关于镇政府的相关信息的。A. After all “毕竟 ”; B. At last “最后 ”; C. In all 总共“,合计 ”; D. Forinstance 例如 “ ”。这句话是对前一句话原因的进一步解释。故选A。( 15)

38、考查动词。句意:我们不能帮他解决问题,也不能提供给他他需要的施工执照。A.observe观察,遵守";B. change改变,转变";C. cause造成";D. need需要”。故选 D。( 16)考查副词。句意:最终花费了我几个月的时间菜了解Citizen Ray 的积极性。A.naturally 自然地 “”; B. accidentally 意外地,偶然地 “”; C. finally 最后 “ ”; D. temporarily 临时 “地,临时”。故选C。( 17)考查形容词。句意:很多将近80 岁的老人很开心地离开他们的工作,靠退休金过着悠闲的生活。

39、A. lucky幸运的";B. brave勇敢的";C. safe安全的";D. happy开心的”。此空格与本句中的relaxation 呼应,故选D。( 18)考查名词。句意:很多将近80 岁的老人很开心地离开他们的工作,靠退休金过着悠闲的生活。A. school 学校“ ”; B. pension 退休金“ ”; C. travel 旅行 “ ”; D. donation 捐赠“ ”。此空格与本句中的leave the workplace 呼应,故选B。( 19 )考查名词。句意:然而,Ray D. 认为参加公共活动是他作为公民的职责。A.customer

40、顾客“ ”; B. citizen 公民 “ ”; C. professor 教授 “ ”; D. officer 军官 “ ”。此空格与他的头衔Citizen Ray 呼应,故选 B。( 20)考查名词。句意:他的坚持和决心在研究或工作的任何领域都是珍贵的,我意识到我应该珍视他的存在。A. determination “决心 ”; B. skill 技能 “”; C. freedom“ 自由 ”; D.independence 独立 “ ”。此处空格与全文内容呼应,故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,状语从句,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节

41、信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。3 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, andthe most 1 ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming 2 at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teache

42、r's 3. "What are we going to do next?"When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often 4 there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6 that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the 7 about swimming. A

43、fter all, I was good at all 8 of swimming! 9, I soon found out there was more aboutteaching swimming than just knowing how to swim.During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my 10 of teaching changed. Teaching is communicati

44、ng. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons 11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12 as swimmers. Such as "Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n) 13 example to

45、 them.I expected to teach a group of children, but it 14 my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n) 15 teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to 16 to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17 that went along with

46、helping these children, among which was seeing a child 18 a task that he or she could not do before they met me. 19, through the volunteer work, Ilearned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be 20 by making efforts.1. A. peacefulB. optimisticC. independentD. unforgettable2.

47、A. learnerB. athleteC. InstructorD. official3. A. studentB. assistantC. colleagueD. servant4. A. askedB. taughtC. doubtedD. explained5. A. interestingB. ordinaryC. challengingD. creative6. A. declaredB. stressedC. assume dD. concluded7. A. fareB. trickC. ambitionD. process8. A. jobsB. abilitiesC. co

48、mponentsD. styles9. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Otherwise10. A. expectationB. instructionC. requirementD. assessment11. A. importantB. enjoyableC. famousD. flexible12. A. developB. promiseC. discussD. introduce13. A. extremeB. classicC. activeD.secure14. A. turned outB. figured outC. came ou

49、tD. pointed out15. A. generousB. humorousC. outspokenD. helpful16. A. respondB. contributeC. stickD. object17. A. difficultiesB. featuresC. achievements D. situations18. A. assignB. organizeC. recognizeD. accomplish19. A. RecentlyB. OccasionallyC. ImportantlyD. Suddenly20. A. adventuresB. gainsC. co

50、ntestsD. dreams【答案】( 1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11 ) B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)D;(16)A;(17)C;( 18 ) D;(19) C;(20) B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者曾经参加了一次教孩子们游泳的 志愿者活动。通过这个活动,作者学会了如何当一个合格的老师,并感悟了"付出总有回报,努力就有收获"的人生哲理。( 1 )考查形容词。句意:我经历了许多有意义的时刻,其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教

51、练。A. peaceful '和平的;B. optimistic乐观的 “; C. independent ”重要的 “; D. unforgettable 难忘的” “。作者经历过很多次志愿者活动,但文章讲的这一次是他最难忘的。故选D。( 2)考查名词。句意:我经历了许多有意义的时刻,其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教练。A. learner ”初学者;B. athlete运动员;C. instructor 指导者 ”“; D. official 官员 ” “。作者是去教孩子们如何游泳,是一个指导员的角色。故选C。( 3)考查名词。句意:起初,

52、我是一个老师的助理。A. student 学生” “; B. assistant ”助手“; C. colleague 同事 ” “; D. servant 仆人 ” “。那次志愿者工作的第一天,作者当的是老师的一个助手。故选B。( 4)考查动词。句意:"下一步我们要做什么?""游戏时间是什么时候?"这只是我经常被问到的两个问题。A. asked"询问:'B. taught ”教:C. doubted”怀疑:D. explained 解释:孩子们天生爱玩,在学游泳的时候总是问作者问题。故选A。( 5)考查形容词。句意:上第一堂课的那天,

53、我以为这将是一份普通的工作。A.interesting 有趣的 ”“; B. ordinary 普通的 ”“; C. challenging 挑战的 ”“; D. creative 有创造力的 ”“。由于作者很小就开始学习游泳,知道游泳的窍门,所以就觉得教小孩子游泳是一件很普通的事情。故选B。( 6)考查动词。句意:我想,自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来,我就知道游泳的诀窍了。A.declared宣称;B. stressed强调;C. assume设想:D. concluded”推断根据下文内容可 知是作者自己设想的,故选C。( 7)考查名词。句意:我想,自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来,我就知道游泳的诀

54、窍了。A.fare 费用” “; B. trick 诀窍 ” “; C. ambition 野心” “; D. process 过程 ” “。根据上文” sinceI hadtaken swimming lessons from the age of five 可知作者五岁开始上游泳课,知道游泳的诀窍。“故选B。( 8)考查名词。句意:毕竟,我擅长各种泳姿!A. jobs ”职业 “; B. abilities 能力” “; C.components ”组件 “; D. styles 泳姿 ” “。作者知道游泳的窍门,擅长各种泳姿。故选D。( 9)考查副词。句意:然而,我很快发现,教游泳不仅仅

55、是知道如何游泳。A. However”然而 “; B. Therefore 因此 ”“; C. Moreover ”此外 “; D. Otherwise 否则” “。然而 ,作者发现事情并没有那么简单。故选A。( 10 )考查名词。句意:从那一刻起,我对教学的看法发生了变化。A. expectation 期待 ”“; B. instruction 指令 ” “; C. requirement 要求 ”“; D. assessment 评定,看法 ”“。根据上文可知,作者认为教小孩子游泳是很简单的,但实际上并非如此,所以推出,作者对于教孩子游泳的看法改变了。故选D。( 11 )考查形容词。句意:

56、为了指导孩子,我们必须使课程有趣,让他们学习。A.important 重要的 ”“; B. enjoyable 有趣的 ”“; C. famous 有名的 ”“; D. flexible 灵活的 ” “。作者不得不把自己的" 课 "变得有趣,以便小孩们能学会。故选B。( 12 )考查动词。句意:我必须学习许多能帮助孩子们发展为游泳运动员的游戏。A.develop 发展” “; B. promise 承”诺 “; C. discuss 讨论 ” “; D. introduce 介绍 ” “。作者还学了很多游戏来帮助孩子们朝会游泳的人的方向发展。故选A。( 13 )考查形容词。句意:我必须致力于教育他们,为他们树立一个积极的榜样。A.extreme ”极端的 “; B. classic 经典的 ”“; C. active 活跃的;积极的 ”“; D. secure 安全的 ” “。为了使孩子们学得更快,作者还积极示范。故选C。( 14)考查动词短语。句意:我本想教一群孩子,但结果是我的学生教会了我如何成为一名有帮助的老师。A. turned out 结果证明” “; B. figured out 弄清楚 ”“; C. came out ”出版 “; D.pointed out ”指出 “。作者本以为是去教小孩们游泳的,可结果是孩子

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