Zika virus 寨卡病毒英文介绍教学提纲

1、Zika virus 寨卡病毒英文介绍IntroductionMode of infection:2. Pregnancy3.Blood transfusion1. MosquitoSymptoms HeadacheFeverSkin rashes (exanthema)Pink eyeConjunctivitisMuscle and joint painSymptoms of Zika Virus: MalaiseSymptoms for babies:Microcephalyan intellectual disability, poor motor function, poor spee

2、ch, abnormal facial features, seizures, dwarfism.The life cycle of ZIKV:“flaviviruses”1.The viral RNA is then released into the cytoplasm 2. The RNA is then translated into C, prM, E and NS proteins.3.Replication 4. New viral mRNA and ssRNA and transport to the Golgi apparatus.5. The mature virus ex

3、its the cell via exocytosis Prevention and Control of Zika Virus- Avoid travel to areas with an active infestation.- Take the basic precautions - Spraying of insecticidesEliminating and controlling Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding sites to avoid bitesActions taken when there is an outbreak：isolationm

4、ild and self-limitedno specific treatment optionsFor babiesFor adultssadly no treatmentsuffer for the whole lifethe vaccine is still developingunderlying mechanisms mode of actionConclusion: antiviral targetsdevise therapiesCynthia, Goldsmith. Zika Virus, edited by Andy Weller, Wikipedia, https:/en.

5、/wiki/Zika_virus#Mosquito. Accessed 14 Nov. 2016.Zika virus structure revealed, tititudorancea, 12 Apr. 2016, https:/ Accessed 14 Nov. 2016.Aryal, Sagar. zika-virus-structure-genome-symptoms-transmission-pathogenesis-diagnosis, MicroBiology, 5 Nov. 2015, Accessed 14 Nov. 2016.Andrew, Jackson. Microcephaly, edited by Ted Ropero, Wikipedia, 11 Mar. 2016, /wiki/Microcephaly#Treatment. Accessed 14 Nov. 2016.Zika Virus: Life cycle and pathogenicity in humans, Ask Scientific, 22 June 2016, Accessed 14 Nov. 2016.Navalkele, Bhagyashri D. Zika