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1、2021届高三英语模拟试卷 2I. Listening Comprehension: 30 %Sectio n ADirections: In Section A. you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each con versati on, a questi on will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hea
2、r a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best an swer to the questi on you have heard.t have any idea about what he wants to do. d like to work this summer.1. A. Angry.B. Tired.Disappo in ted.2. A. She did a survey a week a
3、go. C. She will help him on Thursday.3. A. I n a grocery.C. I n a shopp ing mall.4. A. He does nB. HeC. Hu ngry.D.B. She completed her survey quickly.D. She thi nks she can reduce the costB. In a warehouse.D. In a fashi on desig ners studio.C. He won ders whether the woma n has a job.D. He can '
4、 t decide where to go on vacation.5. A. She must renew it before getting plane tickets.B. She doesn ' t need a new one after all.C. She has run into unexpected difficulties.D. She hasn ' t had trouble renewing it so far.6. A. They had a misun dersta nding four years ago.B. They really like e
5、ach other very much.C. They ' ve been angry witheonnother for a long time.D. They ' ve never learned how to express their feelings.7. A. They watched the end of the race.B. Only three of them didn ' t finish the race.C. Most of them didn' t run.D. They participated in the last three
6、races.8. A. She doesn ' t care how the movie ended.B. She gen erally dislikes horror movies.C. She would rather see a horror film.D. She wasn ' t really frightened.9. A. Linda would probably prefer a cassette.B. She was thinking of giving Linda the records.C. There is no n eed to buy Linda t
7、he records.D. Linda doesn' t buy records anymore.10. A. At last he enjoys his college life.B. College life has changed little since last year.C. He has many new friends this year.D. It ' s easier to findvhay around this year.Sectio n BDirecti ons: In Secti on B, you will hear two short passa
8、ges,a nd you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passageswill be read twice but the questi ons will be spoke n only on ce. Whe n you hear a questi on, read the four possible an swers in your paper and decide which one would be the best an swer to the questi on you have heard.Qu
9、esti ons 11 through 13 are based on the follow ing passage.11. A. Wome n earn more money tha n men.B. A majority of college students are women.C. Wome n are top earn ers.D. A majority of college teachers are wome n.12. A. Wome n stude nts.B. Married wome n.C. Wome n workers.D. Married couples.13. A.
10、 The cha nge of America n wome n' s in come.B. The proporti on of wome n stude nts in college.C. The cha nge of America n married wome n.D. The status of America n wome n.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A.Han dli ng climate cha nge.B.Saving electricity.C.Wildlife p
11、rotectio n.D.Nature con servatio n.15. A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In Tokyo. D. In Sydney.16. A.More tha n four thousa nd.B.More tha n two thousa nd.C.More tha n eighty-eight.D.More tha n two hun dred.Sectio n CDirecti ons: In Sectio n C, you will hear two Ion ger con versati ons. The conv ersat
12、i ons will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are asked to fulfill the task by filling in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Bla nks 17 through 20 are based on the follow ing conv ersati on.A House for Sale19Locati on of the house:In a _17_ tow n.Reas on for se
13、lli ng the house: The house owner feels _18_ and wants to live with his Price of the house:$20Complete the form: Write One Word for each an swer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.On the In ternetHow does the man thi nk of dow nl oadi ng MP3s?He thinks it's a一21_.What d
14、oes the man enjoy doing?He enjoys _22_.What does the man seldom do?He seldom posts to _23_.What does the woma n ofte n do at weeke nds?She likes to一24to the n etwork.Complete the form: write no more tha n 3 words for each an swerII. Grammar and VocabularySectio n A: 16Directions: After reading the p
15、assages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages cohere nt and grammatically correct. For the bla nks with a give n word, fill in each bla nk with the proper form of the give n word; for the other bla nks, use one word that best fits each bla nk.ATeachi ng invo Ives more tha n leadership. Some
16、 of the teacher' s time and effort_25(direct) toward in structi on, some toward evaluati on. But _26_is the teacheras a group leader who creates an efficie nt orga ni zati onal structure and good worki ng environment so that instruction and evaluation activities can take place. A group that is d
17、isorganized or fighting frequently among members will not be a good learning group. The leadership patter n in cludes _27_(help) to form and main ta in a positive learning environment so that all activities can take place smoothly.On the first day of class, perhaps a few closely united groups and fr
18、iendships already exist. But there is no sense of group un ity. If teachers are successful leaders, they will help stude nts develop a system of relati on ships _28_ en courages cooperati on.Standards and rules must be established to maintain order, ensure justice, and protect in dividual rights, _2
19、9_do not go aga inst school policy._30_ skilful the teacher is in uniting students and establishing a good atmosphere, the task is n ever complete. Regular maintenance is n ecessary. Con flicts arise. The n eeds of each member cha nge. A new kind of lear ning task _31_(require) a new organizational
20、structure. Sometimes outside pressures such as holidays, upco ming tests or athletic con tests, or family troubles cause stress in the classroom. One task for the teacher is _32_(restore) a positive en vir onment by help ing stude nts to cope with con flict, cha nge, and stress.BMore people than eve
21、r are drinking coffee these days-but _33_ smaller qua ntities tha n they used to. Some manu facturers of coffee makers are tryi ng to take advantage of this trend by developing small machines that brew _34_(small) amounts of coffee.Two U.S. applia nee compa nies-Black & Decker, _35_(base) in Tow
22、s on, Maryland, and Toastmaster Inc. of Columbia, Missouri-have recently introduced “ drip coffee makers that brew one or two cup servings of coffee. Both of the products brew the coffee directly into a cup, _36_(elimi nate) the n eed for a separate carafe. Since many people make a pot of coffee in
23、the morning but drink only a sin gle cup, the new coffee makers_37_reduce the wasted coffee. Black & Decker Cup-at-a-Time costs $ 27, _38_ oastmaster Coffee Break Retails for $20.Black & Decker also makes _39_ coffee maker that drips coffee directly into a carry-aro und thermal carafe. The c
24、arafe, a glass vacuum bottle,_40_(suppose)to keep the coffee fresh for hours. The product, called the Thermal Carafe Coffee-maker, comes with a built-i n lid that ope ns duri ng the brew ing process and close whe n it is completed. There are several models, including one that fits under the counter,
25、 ranging from $ 60 to $ 110 in price.Sectio n B: 10Directions: Complete the following passageby using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. wornB. happe ningsC.hungryD. reportedE.takeF. exhibitsG. dependencyH.socialI. various丄un reas
26、 on ableK. obviousOf all systems of symbols, Ianguage is the most highly developed. It has been poin ted out that huma n bein gs, by agreeme nt, can make anything sta nd for anything human beings have agreed, in the course of centuries of mutual _41_, to let the various no ises that they can produce
27、 with their lun gs, throats, ton gues, teeth, and lips systematically sta nd for certa in _42_ in their n ervous systems. We call that system of agreeme nts Ian guage.There is no n ecessary conn ecti on betwee n the symbol and that which it sta nds for. Just as _43_ positi ons can be symbolized by f
28、eathers _44_on the head, by gold on the watch cha in, or by a thousa nd other thi ngs accord ing to the culture we live in, so the fact of being _45_ can be symbolized by a thousand different noises accord ing to the culture we live in.However _46_ these facts may appear at first gla nee, they are a
29、ctually not so obvious as they seem except whe n we _47_ special pains to think about the subject. Symbols and the thi ngs they sta nd for are in depe ndent of each other, yet we all have a way of feeling as if, and sometimes acting as if, there were necessary connections. For example, there are peo
30、ple who feel that foreign Ianguages are _48_ by nature; foreigners have such funny names for things, and why can' t they call things by theirright n ames? This feeling_49_ itself most stro ngly in those En glish and America n tourists who seem to believe that they can make the n atives of any co
31、untry un dersta nd En glish if they shout loud eno ugh. Like the little boy who is _50_ to have said:“ Pigs are called pigs because they aruch dirty animals, they feel that the symbol isin here ntly conn ected in some way with the things symbolized.III. Read ing Comprehe nsionSection A: 15Directions
32、: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each bla nk with the word or phrase that best fits the con text.In today ' s world of cell phones, mini laptops and MP3 player most people have at least one time-telli ng tool with them. Since
33、 these devices are so com mon, is time running out for the 500-year watch? Accord ing to some con sumers, yes. New Jersey tee nager Charlie Wollma n says a watch is“ an extra piece cweiquipme nt_51_ function. Many young adults _52_, and use their cell phones to tell time.Louis Galie, a senior vice p
34、reside nt at Timex said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago. _53_, some people claim that the _54_ in dustry is at a crossroads.However, watchmakers _55_ say that watches regain popularity when the consumers reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they are _56_ to spend money on
35、 a quality timepiece that doesn'just keep good time. Fifty years ago, watchmakers boasted about their products _ 57_. But in recent years the watch industry has _58_ itself in to an accessory bus in ess. And for many today, the image a watch com muni cates has become more importa nt tha n the ti
36、me it tells.“Complication- features that go beyond simple timekeeping-are an important part of a watch ' s _59_. Today ' s watches offer various features that suit almost any pers on ality. These features _60_ altitude trackers, compasses,l unar calendars, USB drives, and even devices that m
37、easure the effectiveness of golf swi ngs!_61_ is also a key element in today ' watches. For example, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that don' teven look like watches. The compa ny' s popular Shin shoku model uses differe nt color lights to _62_ thtime. It looks more like a
38、futuristic bracelet than a watch. Another Japanesewatchmaker, EleeNo, makes a(n)“_63_ watch. Using a ring of circles to keep time, this watchmakes an excelle nt conv ersati on piece.Whether a watch com muni cates fashi on sen se, creative tale nts or a love of sports, con sumers want their timepiece
39、s to _64_. Nowadays, every one has the same kindof device in their bags, so people want to make a statement with what' on their_65_. Will this in terest in watch fashi on last? Only time will tell.51. A. unn ecessaryB.variousC.uniqueD. special52. A. planB.agreeC.expectD.doubt53. A. Eve n soB.In
40、additi onC.By con tractD.As a result54. A. phonesB.compassC.watchD.cale ndars55. A. optimisticallyB. hesita ntlyC. automaticallyD.proudly56. A. con siderateB.relucta ntC.gen erousD. willi ng57. A. functionB. desig nC.pack ingD.accuracy58. A. removedB.tran sformedC.dividedD.persuaded59. A. guara ntee
41、B.manu factureC.imageD.trademark60. A. i ncludeB.in troduceC.illustrateD.in dicate61. A. AdaptationB. CreativityC.PopularityD. Cap ability62. A. keepB.saveC.killD.tell63. A. efficie ntB.delicateC.han dlessD.occasi onal64. A. come upB.sta nd outC.turn overD.set off65. A. wristsB.listsC.budgetD.mi ndS
42、ectio n B: 22Directi ons: Read the followi ng passages. Each passage is followed by several questi ons or unfini shed stateme nts. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C or D. Choose the one that suits best accord ing to the in formati on give n in the passage you have just read.ABelo
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51、is one vitJ Lui kn a author 10 )憎応(if ii山屮皿"pl vriL. . ) !*3.0 OUi df J a Ear S|ir;ikiii fhi'h<Ki:tnh No rnli| *Ekjem hr Irw 加hOVrf 2)rirfTr nt Time* I如L wthrs跃咙学堂-,您身边的中小学生辅导专家 。耳Ihipis qnd tor匸闪昭片 nal fHirn-、朴|bti/jL < urd hThr* u、x-r lI mrhno苗f«m hut Iv ni wrv 训、仏 Ji* Mi rhi n
52、i>i>10跃龙学堂您身边的中小学生辅导专家66. With a Kin die Paper white, one can.A. text messages to his friendsB. take photos of his friendsC. read eve n in strong sun lightD. dow nl oad music and movies67. One of the features of Kindle Paperwhite is that.A. it provides books not available elsewhereB. it can gr
53、eatly in crease your read ing speedC. it can store as many as 180,000 booksD. it helps parents keep kids under control68. The reason why Franklin electronic dictionary appeals to low level readers may bethat .A. definitions are read out as well as wordsB . it has a large scree n for as many as 11 li
54、nesC . it helps correct spelli ng mistakesD . it offers guide on how to write in style69 . We can lear n from the above passage th .A . Owe n has bought at least three Fran kli n electro nic dicti on ariesB . young kids dislike looking words up in traditional dictionariesC . Fran kli n electro nic d
55、ict ion aries are desig ned specially for childre nD . users can get their voices recorded into Ki ndle Paper white.BIf a diver surfaces too quickly, he may suffer the ben ds. Nitroge n氮 dissolved溶解 in his blood is sudde nly liberated by the reducti on of pressure. The consequence,if the bubbles 气泡a
56、ccumulate in a joint, is sharp pain and a bentcan be death.Bend me, shapebodythus the name. If the bubbles form in his lungs or his brain, the consequeneeOther air-breath ing an imals also suffer this deeompression减压sickness if they surface too fast: whales, for example. And so, long ago, did ichthy
57、osaurs. That these an cie nt sea ani mals got the bendscan be see n from their bon es. If bubbles of n itroge n form in side the bone they can cut off its blood supply. This kills the cells in the bone, and consequently weakens it, sometimes to the point of collapse. Fossil 化石bones that have caved i
58、n on themselves are thus a sig n that the ani mal once had the ben ds.Bruce Rothschild of the Un iversity of Kan sas knew all this whe n he bega n a study of ichthyosaur bones to find out how widespread the problem was in the past. What he particularly wan ted to inv estigate was how ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompressi on over the 150 milli on years. To this
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