unit2thereisaparknearmyhome六年级下册第二单元

1、Unit 2 There is a park near my home.Lesson 7Hello everyone ,my name is Susan. I will show you my community. Community kmjunt 社区 Eg. This is my community. 这是我的社区。 Just read and talk My name is Susan. look at this picture of my community. There are many tall buildings in it. I live in one of the build

2、ings. There is a park near my home and there is a river behind the park. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the park. Its beautiful. On the main street is a bank. Beside the bank is a hospital. Across the road, there is a big supermarket between a hotel and a bookshop. My mum and I often buy fr

3、uit, vegetables and other healthy food there. Look! Whats in the centre of the community? There is a school! It is my school. I can see everything on my way to school. I like my community. Its a busy, clean and nice place!There be句型There be 结构是英语中陈 述事物客观存的常用句型，表示“有有”，其确切含 义是“存在存在”there 作为引导词，本身没有意义，

4、用动 词 be的某些形式作为谓语动词，它的主语是用一 些表示 泛指或不定特指的名词词组，动词be和 主 语的数数必 须一致。句子最后通常为表示地点和时 间的状语。因 此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存 在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地 点（时间）这一 句型。 E.g.。There are some students in the classroom. 在班级里有一些学生。一、一、There be 结构中的结构中的 主谓一致主谓一致 1.当动词be后所接的名词 是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数 is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be 用复数are。T

5、heres a man at the door.门口有个人。2.如果There be 后面是几 个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那 个名词保持数的一致。There is an apple and two bananas on the table. Z桌子上有一个苹果和两个 香蕉。二、二、There be 结构中的时结构中的时 态态1.There be 句型中动词be 可以有一般现在时、一般过去时。There are some students in the street.大街上有一些学生。There were beautiful flowers in the park last

6、spring. 去年春天，公园里有美丽 的花。2.There be 句型可以和各 种助动词、情态动词连用。There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。三、三、There be 句型的否定句、句型的否定句、 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句1.There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式， 一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后，如： There isnt a dog in the room. 房间里没有狗。There arent any pens on the desk.课桌上没有钢笔。. 2.There b

7、e 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在 there 之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。如：Is there a cake on the table? 桌子上有块蛋糕吗？Yes，there is. / No，there isnt.是，有。/ 不，没有。Will there be a party tonight？今晚有聚会吗？Yes，there will./ No, there wont 是的，有。/ 不，没有。3.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况：How many students are there in your school?你

8、们学校有多少学生？How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?4.There be 句型的反意疑问句There is a cup on the table, isnt there?桌子上有只杯子，是吗？There is some orange in the glass, isnt there?杯子里有桔汁，是吗?There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, arent there?邮筒里有很多信件，是吗？on one s way to + 地点名词 在去在去的途中的途中 , 在在(某人某人)往往.去的路

9、去的路上上 E.g. I am on my way to school. 我在上学的路上。注意:当表达在回家 的路上时要省略toon ones way home. 在某人回家的路上。 There is a hospital, a bank, a park, a schoolin Susans community. Which one is the most important? Why ? I think the hospital is very important. We can see a doctor here. I think Practice : 根据范例，描述自己小区设施的位置和用

10、途。 E.g. There is a supermarket near my home, my mother often buy fruit, vegetables, and other food in it.Homework 描述自己小区 概况并配图。（注意there be 句型的使用）Lesson 8 Just practise There is a park near my home. There is a bank in front of my home. Just write river there is a near park near beside my home. betwee

11、n healthy (food) vegetable Lets talk There is a bookshop between the hotel and the flower shop.Yes, and there is a supermarket in front of the flower shop.beside, between in front of , near, across , behind Lets chant Mimi walked and walked. Mickey jumped and jumped. Mimi talked and talked. Mickey k

12、icked and bumped.Lesson 9 Lisa: Good morning, Kate.Kate : Good morning, Lisa. Nice to see you here。Lisa: I move to this community last week.Kate : really? I live in this community！ Where are you going? Lisa: I want to go to the bookshop. But where is it?Kate : Go down this street and turn right at t

13、he traffic lights. Then you can see the bookshop on the left.Lisa: How long does it take to go to there on foot.Kate : Only a few minutes.Lisa: Thank you!Kate : My pleasure！ 1. move 搬，移动 英解：to (cause to) pass from one position to another A: We need more space for the fridge. 我们需要更多的空间来放冰箱。 B: Right.

14、 Lets move this chair to the living room. 没错，那我们把这张椅子搬到客厅吧。 2. move 搬迁 英解：to (cause to) change the place where one lives or does business A: Im moving to Taichung because teahouses are more popular there. 我要搬到台中去，因为红茶店在那里比较受欢迎。B: Good luck then. I hope you make a fortune.那麼祝你好运罗，我希望你能赚大钱。 3. move 感动

15、 英解：to affect with tender emotion or feeling A: Did he send you any flowers or chocolates? 他有送你花或是巧克力吗？B: No. But he wrote a lot of moving letters. 没有，不过他写了很多动人的情书。 how long意为“多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是（for）three days/weeks/months等时间段，它可用于各种时态。 How long do you stay in Beijing every year? 每年你在北京住多久？

16、 How long have they lived here? 他们住在这里有多久了？ How long were you not at school last year? 去年你多久没上学？ About two weeks. 约两周。 对时间提问的特殊疑问词用法辨析 how often问的是动作发生的频率。 How often do you go to the cinema?你多久看一次电影？ how long问的是时间或空间的长度。 How long have you been here?你来这多久了？ How long is the Changjiang River?长江有多长？ how soon问的是要过多久，主要用于一般将来或过去将来时。 How soon will he come back?要过多久他才回来？ when和what time问的都是时间，when“什么时候”，用法较宽泛。what time“几点”，问的是具体的时刻。 It ta