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1、Unit 10Unit 10Youre supposed to shake Youre supposed to shake hands.hands.单元同步阅读精练一、完形填空。People from different countries greet each other differently.Read this article to learn more about the greeting _1_ in different cultures,and make sure you greet people in the right way next time.FranceFrench pe
2、ople greet each other with a handshake,_2_ close friends kiss each other on both cheeks (脸颊) when they meet._3_ do this when they first meet and before they leave each other.South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a _4_ of respect (尊敬) for people to bow when greeting each other.A bow is followed by a handsh
3、ake.In _5_ someones hand,it is polite to support the right forearm (前臂) with the left hand.However,South Korean women do not shake hands _6_ Western men;instead,they bow slightly.BrazilKissing on the cheek is a(n) _7_ way of greeting in Brazil.But in a formal _8_,a handshake is often done to show re
4、spect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting,and once they have _9_ each other well,a light hug is often given.Ghana(加纳)In a social situation,its polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm (手掌) must _10_ touch the palm of the other.Its conside
5、red impolite to touch the back of the hand.1A.meanings Bcustoms CpartiesDcards2A.so Bif Cbut Dbecause3A.They BYou CWe DI4A.notice Bticket Csuggestion Dsign5A.washing Bshaking Cprotecting Dmoving6A.with Bfor Cof Dto7A.impolite Bcommon Cunwise Dfair8A.situation Bcondition Cposition Dperiod9A.seen Bser
6、ved Cknown Dwished10A.highly Bdeeply Ceasily Ddirectly1-5 BCADB6-10 ABACD二、阅读理解。A(2018泰州)After coming to America, the use of “yes” and “no” brings me a lot of trouble, because the use in Korean(韩语) is different from that in English. For example, if I am asked, “Havent you had dinner yet?” and I have
7、 not had dinner yet, then in Korean I usually say “Yes, I havent.” But in English, I have to say, “No, I havent.” Because of this, my friends often get the opposite meaning from what I want to give them. One day only a month after I came to America, I had dinner with an American student, Bob. He ask
8、ed me some questions and I answered them sincerely. A few days later, I found some roommates thought that I came from North Korea. One day, I stopped by Bobs room and asked why he was spreading the wrong information. “Oh, you told me that. Dont you remember?” he said, “when I asked you, You are not
9、from North Korea, are you? you clearly answered,Yes, of course. Didnt it mean that you are from North Korea?” The different use also causes problems between my friends and me. One weekend night, my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm(宿舍). They made some noise while playing. I did not mi
10、nd the noise since I was just watching TV. Thenext morning, I met Mark. He asked me with a smile, “Didnt my children make noise last night? Didnt it make you uncomfortable?”Because I did not mind the noise at all, I clearly said “Yes!” The smile suddenly disappeared from Marks face, and he said, “I
11、am sorry about that. They are going right now. see you later.” I could not understand what he was sorry about, and I just said, “OK. Bye!” After a moment of thinking, I realized how stupid I was. That evening, I explained to Mark and said sorry to him. I knew he thought that I had been very rude. No
12、w to deal with this problem, I have set simple rules: First, take a fivesecond break if I am not sure of “yes” or “no”. Second, use “pardon me”, so the person may explain to me in a direct way. 11From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the writer comes from _ANorth Korea BAmericaCSouth Korea DChina
13、12In Paragraph 3, when the writer answered “Yes”, Mark might think the writer was _ Arude Bkind Chelpful Dpolite CA13The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是) _A“yes” Bthe noiseCwatching TV Dthe smile 14.If the writer is not sure of “yes” or “no” next time, he will say _A“pardon me” B“y
14、es”C“no” D“I dont know” 15The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us _. Ato work hard on EnglishBto learn to respect others Cnever to use “yes” or “no”Dto know culture differences BADBTable manners are different from country to country.If you visit a friends home for a meal,its good to know a
15、bout certain customs.Morocco(摩洛哥)In many homes,people often sit on the floor to eat a meal.Often,everyone eats from the same plate.It is in the center of the table.Only eat the food in front of you.Dont reach across someone for food.It is common to use your fingers and small pieces of bread to eat f
16、ood.Use only your right hand to eat.Dont say “no” to food.If the host (主人) offers you food or drink,take some and try a little.Also remember:In many homes,it is common to take off your shoes.The United StatesIn most homes,people usually sit on chairs when they eat a meal.People eat from their own pl
17、ate or bowl,but sometimes people share desserts (甜点)If you want something (for example,the water),ask for it.Reaching across someone is rude.Its OK to eat things like sandwiches,fruit,pizza (比萨饼),and some kinds of meat with your fingers.Its OK to say “no” to food if you dont like it.Also remember:Pe
18、ople often talk when they eat a meal together.16It is good to know about customs in other countries so you can _.Alearn the language Beat moreCact correctly Dmake money17In Morocco,people use _ to eat food.Aonly the left hand Bonly the right handCboth hands Djust one finger18In the United States,peo
19、ple sometimes share _.Aall their food Bwater and other drinksCmeat DdessertsCBD19In the United States,people often _ when they eat a meal together.Atake off their shoesBreach across someone for foodCtalkDkeep silent20In Morocco,when people eat a meal,they _.Aalways sit on the floor with their shoes
20、onBonly eat the food in front of themCsay “no” to food they dont likeDeat from their own plateCB三、任务型阅读。Table manners are different in different countries.What is polite in China may not be polite in the United States.These basic rules will help you enjoy western food with your American friends.When
21、 you sit down at the table,always put the napkin on your lap first.When eating something in a bowl,dont leave the spoon in the bowl.Put it on the plate under the bowl.When you have had your meal,place your knife and fork on the side of your plate.During the meal,the hostess will offer you a second helping of food.Sometimes she will ask you to help yourself.When she offers you food,give her a direct answer.If you refuse the first time,she might not ask you again.At the table,ask others to pass you dishes that are out of your reach.Good expressions
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