往年高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题短文改错名校测试教师

1、2013高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题19短文改错名校测试（教师版）【2013届吉林省吉林市高三下学期期中】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词 的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号人，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。I will share with you a true story happened a couple of days ago.One of m

2、y classmate bought a bag of snacks from a food store. A fewroommates were then invited to enjoy snacks. Unluckily, all of them gotpoisoned and had stomachacheswith our faces pale. They are quicklysent to a nearby hospital. Doctors examined them but gave them somemedicine. They were out of danger soo

3、n before taking the medicine.This accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the foodsafety problem. I strong suggest that the whole society pays moreattention to food safety.【答黑与解析】1.或oiy后加ih肛或which或happened-happing君查定营从句的关系词-此处或oiy是先行词，在宦语从句中隹妄届h莊严口;琨是现在分词短语作宦语？2. c：atimaie-claisniatei专

4、査名词的单复数口根据口“贡可知后文用复数：3铤町后加血 若查冠词的用法.特指前交说过的汨船珞 需加曲4.oi.ir- their琴查代词指代一致根据前而的主语al： of them可知，应the:r；5 are-畀社上考查动词时态根据全文的时态可Sb叱处用一般过去时；6. But一一列句的用法口根据旬意可知=前后樂顺接关系，不墨转折关系.7-bcfore一一族r罟查连词的用法.根据句意应背：唱药之后他们脱篦了危险去掉 3 后的to考查m血的用海 此处make后接不带t0训不定式作宾补匸9. strong- str昭:y考査副词的用法-此处修怖动词suggest用副词；10. pavspav苇查

5、su弱顶的用法.在丸聒內后的宾语从句中*谓语用shou：不动词原形 的形式，血吨1过可以被省略.短文改错：I will share with you a true stoiy或acouple of days ago. One of my classmate bought a bag of snacks froma food store. A few roommates were then invited to enjoyAsnacks.Unluckily, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with ofaces pale. They鱷

6、quickly sent to（去掉）a nearbyhospital. Doctors examined them则gave them some medicine.They were out of danger soon bfore taking the medicine. This accidentshould make us to realize the seriousnessof the foodsuggest that the whole society payspaymore attention to food safety.【2013届河北保定市期末调研】短文改错（共10小题；每

7、 小题1分，满分10分）下面文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误 涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号八，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线、划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。.Dear Editor,rm a senior high student in a key school of Banding city. rmfond of playbasketball It i s known by us that the college entra

8、nce examinationis approaching andwe should get good prepared for it. Thus I had no choice but playbasketball just onholidays. However, I really hope to do it every day, and my parentsafety problem. I strongOil wl lyi yinsist that I give itup. They think learning is their first task and I should thro

9、w whole ofmyself intostudy. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advice onhow to deal with theproblem?I am looking forward to your early reply.Li Hua【答累与解析】1.p：av-p：aS若查动名词的用法.此处Of为弁词，介词后援动名词.2.byto-匚介词的用法.此处Ixkiimitous是固宦慰语口3.gQud一gl考查副词的用法-肥处副词 2：修怖形容词prepared4.hadhave芳査动词Bj态的用法.扌艮据前文册內容

10、可知It处用一SR现在时5.but后加to着查）（1语的用法口此处have no ciioicf but后加带to的不定式B6.and ut考查并列连词.此处肴查句子间的逻辑关系口这里表转折.7.parempaients芳查名词的单复数口此处意背：父母*用parents.8.theirmy考查代词指代一致。此处意为：学习是我的 首要任务。9. whole前加the考查冠词的用法。此处the whole ofmyself意为：全身。10.HowWhat考查固定句型的用法。此处为what do youthink of .。【2013届黑龙江大庆铁人中学第三阶段考试】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分

11、，满分10分）该文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个5tesidelielides苇査副词的用法.此处能记芒意狗；除之外，还.单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人）面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后 的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Johns goal in life was become a successfully doctorHe knew hehad to finish high school first,so he put his h

12、eart into his studies inparticular,biology,chemistry,and maths. Because he worked hardly atthese subjects,John became good at it.However,John forgot that heneeded to master some other subjects beside those he had beenchosen As a result, John fails both English and Latin in the end of thesecond schoo

13、l year.But he had to repeat these subjects and he wasalmost unable to graduate like planned John learned a good lesson【答案与解析】窃后加w肴查不定式的用法.动词原形不能直接接在系动词鹽后面作谓吾所诩改成 动词不定式的形式2.- succeisM芳查形容词的用法口此处dccioi是名讯 用形容词修阳3一hardb-hard査固定短语的用法此it work为i努力学习.s|4. it-thtm考查代词指代一致-此id: thfrn IS these- sublets?,并在此符号

14、下6. chosen前面的been考查动词的语态。根据句意应用主动 语态，所以去掉been；7. fails- failed考查动词时态。根据通篇的时态可知用一般过去时；8.in- at考查介词的用法。学期末应为：at the end of theschool yea；9. ButSo考查句间的逻辑关系。此处应为顺承关系，所 以用so；lO.like-as考查状语从句的省略。此处as是连词，连接状语从句，这里是状语从句的省略。【2013届河北省石家庄市第一次质检】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修 改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10

15、处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（戊U掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后 的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We senior school students do have some growing pains Take some of myclassmate for example, they often feel upset because the expectations frompare

16、nts,endless hornework and the pressure of exanB. These serious affecttheir physical and mental well-being.Therefore,I think about it quitenecessaryto take measures to relieve the pains. First,that is a good idea to haveheart-to-heart talks with our parents,tell them we wont disappoint them.Meanwhile

17、,its advisable to spare sonic time to take some exercise beside ourdevotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic.As longas we were fully prepared, we are sure to achieve great successin my academicperformance.【答黑与解析】1 clasimati- claistraRi#査名词的单复数变化根据前面的为册 可知；classmaie用复

18、数的式口二bmEhl of考查介词短i吾的用法匸根because &E的答词慰语可知用te-causeof；沁陝ous seriouy苦芒亂I词的用法-修饰谓语动词用副词的形式；丄去掉about考查mk的用法口此处血nk后掺爾宾吾it,然后接形容词作宾祗filialH考査形式主语-此处i是形式主唐，后面的不定式短语作作真正的土唐：d.Tll一一tilling 查现在分词極语作状语.此处诃ling短语瞬随状语！7.besib?i：dei肴査扇混词语辨析丰5文盍此处用besides意郑 除之外，还=Sr taxingre： axed考查分词的用法.此处指人的持征用过去分词？9.wereare考查动

19、词时态。根据全文内容可知此处用一般现在时；1O.my- our考查代词指代一致。根据前面的we可知用our，这样代词方能指代一致。【2013届黑龙江大庆实验中学期末】短文改错（共10小题。每小题1分，计10分）短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在此符号下面 写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）戈U掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计。There is no doubt whether scores are

20、important for students.So today when I saw the score, 90, on my math test paper, my happinesses wasbeyond words. I believed Mom was sure to praise for me. On getting home, Iraised the test paper before her and said proud,“Mom, look at my score!”Mom had a look at theSurprisingly, she said calmly,“Goo

21、d, but I hope you can findcthe reason that ten points were taken away.”Heard the wostared amazement. Then I realized that it is not important whetherwe had got high scores. It is whether we know what we have learned or haventthat really matter.【答黑与解析】75.whetherthat肴査同位语的用法.根据句戴廳胛血讪后接that引导的同位语从句！77.

22、 happinesses一happjuess着查名词的单复紀11E处hap卩:皿疋是不可数名词，故用膜形； 巫血師-晦 芳查护a:元的用迭.此处 3 讣 是及物动词，后夏接療宾语i proud-proudlv查副词的用法此处修怖酊词sa：dffi副词SO.ihem-it考査代词指代一致.此处找指“分数”；51. t rtason that -th?ifiion why琴查宦语从句的关系词lit处retail作先行词且在从句 中作狀语，故用Avtiy;52. HeardHearing肴查分词短语用法.此处：和hr ar之间杲主动关系！用现在分词：S3amazixcnt- - - inair az

23、mi ent考查介词短吾的用法.此处昶是不圧物动词，所限用介词 短语:namazement作弑语：S4. had ot113v?呂ot考杳动词的时态口根曙前文的it is not importaiit可知，用现在完成时；SdmnrnTT眦尬考查谓语动词的較.主语从句偉帚胃唐动词用单数.【2013届四川雅安中学高三1月考】短文改错（共10小题； 每题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误 只涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加 一个漏字符号（人），并且在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并 在该词下面写出修

24、改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改后仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者从第十一处起不记分。After watch“English TV”last Sunday morning, I phoned to myclassmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the filmwas over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having arest in the corridor, I saw Mr Liu, my China tea

25、cher. He told me that we hadmade some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind,especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more andkeeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that readingnewspapers would do me well for improving composition writing.That was

26、 really good idea! What they said was quite right, and I should followtheir advice.【答黨写解析】l.watrhmatching考查现在分词的用法.此处after是介词， 其后用动名词“ 工去掉2考査及物动词的用法-此处phoneiS物动词，其后直搖撓宾语；3及fta一va问或為血 常査状i吾尿句的连接词.根据句意应为看电彭之后， 韻门回到 学校.所以改为AVhrn或Aftetj4.are一一were考查动词时啟根据文意可知故至发生在星期天的早上所臥用一般过去时;5 China-Chinese着査形容词的用法口此

27、处汉i吾数师应池a.Chint teacher；（5.progresses- progress考查名词的单复薮刑式progress是不可数名词：/.must-should垮查惜态动词的甲法-此处 昶*t后用hou：d-3词原恥8 .keeping-ketp专查并列关系此处and前后是并列关系，所LM Icecp和代ad芥列；P.vvell-good若査固定短语的用法.此处血盘卿d意为 对嬴i屈好处；叽曲丫后加孑考査冠词的用冶 此处砧罡可数名词，所以其前加酣【2013届东北三省四市协作体联考】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写

28、的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。 错误涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计 分。It was our English teacherbisrthday yesterday. Though English is a hardsubject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my cla

29、ssmates. She is niceto us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty.Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons.She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, sothat day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even mad

30、e a big card for her, on itwe wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in herface.【答案2解析】L去掉血 着查连词的用法.英语中血唤和血不施S用，所以去掉应二ardo肴査韵词的用法口Jt甩根据前文的动词出可舸 此摊用如构成倒装句；上一wim莒查数词的用法.此Jctinheimmies童为：在她二十几岁的时候；4. stayol y考查动惆时态-根据全加t态可知用TK现在时土疋后加ho芳査不定式的用法口此处动词洽:的用法;：试或wdo或i；5. grat?-

31、grat;i君查形稈词的用法-此处 2 吐企止to史意丸：感谢某儿7rhimter考查代词扌計TG丰鹏文意可迅此处黯老师买蛋糕和礼物.所U/用血S it-一vii凸肴査:启吾从句的用袪日此处武白昱先 fi 词这是介词前賈的宦i吾从创9.-movingmoved考查分词MH法口此处tngil叢乔人的恃SE；10.in-on考査介词的用洗 此处皿her尿竟九 在处的的脸上.【2013届全国100所名校一诊】短文改错（共10小题；每小 题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

32、修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Good morning, everyone,Its great honor for me to speak here. My names Li Xiaojun, born of aharmonious family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influencedby them,

33、 I read widely during my early age, but Ive developed a great interest inarts and sports. Im easy-going,and get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates friendships,and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Be

34、ing admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me. Idream constantly that I, along with mine classmates,will study happy with thehelp of the respectable professors; I dream that I will swim freely in the sea,enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in

35、 the near future.Thank you.【答窠2解析】1耳迪前加彳考查冠词的用法.此处htmm为可数名词， 所以其前加 e 二匾both考查代词飾用法棍据前交my faterand.mcther可知用both； ?but-咖 考査并列连词的用法.根据前后句意可卿 此处恚示顺承关系，所以用祝；4. get一一getting看查并列关系.此处ad前后是开列关為 所以相当于and （1炉）gfttilLglDBBj口5 win ch-chat着查强调句型.此处是睡调句型，所以将训lifh改为that；fi. help-一Mps考查并列关系.棍据说可知杓前文并列，hdps-工口-mm或怕

36、 齊查固定短唐的用法.litAfe be admitted into, to S5：被 录取；5. m-nf一一my考杳代词的用法口此处修饰答词用形客词物主代词P.happy-happily君查副词的用法此处副词修饰动词ndy；lO.dieani- dreams考査名词的单复数口根据前面的all可知dream用复数形式.|Good morning, everyone,ItsAagreathonor for me to speak here. My names Li Xiaojun, born of aharmonious family. My father and mother are all

37、 both/all/ high school teachers.Influenced by them, I read widely during my early age, butand r ve developed agreat interest in arts and sports. Im easy-going, and getgetting along well with myclassmates.It is this personality whichthat helps me win over all myclassmatesfriendships, and also helphel

38、ps me overcome many difficulties both inacademic and personal life. Being admitted ininto/to your university has alwaysbeen a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with minemyclassmates, will study happyhappily with the help of the respectable professors; Idream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the wave