商务英语-术语缩写

1、A = Acc.AA = automatic approvalA-1 = a number-oneA. A. R.= against all risksAbbr. = abbreviationAbs. = abstract statementa/c = accountA/C = account currentA.D. =Anno DominiAd. = advertisementa/d = after datead val. = ad valorem (=at value)adv. = adviceAFL-CIO = American Federation of Labor-Congress

2、of Industrial Organizationa. m. = ante meridiemans. = answer, answeredA/P =additional premium account paid authority to purchaseA.R. = all risksArr. = arrival, arrivedAssmt. = assignmentAsst. =assistantAuct. = auctionA/V = averageA/W = actual weightB/= bag baleBal. = balanceBankcy = bankruptcyB.B. =

3、 bill bookB.C. = before ChristB/D = bank draftB/E= bill of exchangeb.f. = Bona fideB/F = brought forwardB.K. = bankB/L = bill of ladingB/O = bought overBOFT/MOEA = Board of Foreign Trade,Ministry of Economic AffairsB/P = bill of paymentB. P. B. = bank post billB. R. = bills receivableBrkge. = broker

4、ageB/S = balance sheetB. V. = book valueB. W. = bonded warehouse承诺，承兑汇票自动承认制优等品质，一流的投保全险省略字，缩写字摘要说明书帐户，计算来往帐公元，西历广告发票后从价通知美国劳工联盟-上午，午前回答，已答追加保费已付帐采购授权书保全险到达，已到转让，配给助理拍卖海损，平均实际重量 袋 包余额破产支票簿公元前，西历纪元前银行汇票商业汇票，进港报表善意的转下页银行帐薄，篮子提单多买经济部国际贸易局-付款支票银行邮政汇票应收汇票经纪人，手续费借贷对照表，卖货凭单帐面价格保税仓库C/ = caseC/A = capital ac

5、countCapt. = captainCarr. = carriageCarr.fwd. = carriage forwardCat. = catalogueC. B. = cash bookCert. = certificatecertifiedcf. = conferC.F. = cost and freightC.F.C. = cost, freight and commissionc.f.i. = cost, freight and insuranceCH. = clearing house custom housechq. = check, chequecif = c. i. L

6、= CIF = cost, insurance and freightcif & c. = cost, insurance, freight and commissioncif & i. = cost, insurance, freight and interestCo. = companyC/N = credit note circular note consignment notec/o = carried over care ofC/O = cash order certificate of originC. O. D. = cash on deliveryCom. = commissi

7、onCon. Inv. = consular invoiceConsgt. = consignmentCorp. = corporationC. O. S. = cash on shipment C/P = charter party CTC = Central Trust of China C. T. L = constructive total loss CTPC = China Trade & Productivity Center C. W. O. = cash with order D/A = (1) documents against acceptance (2) days aft

8、er acceptanceD/D = (1) demand draft (2)documentary draft Dd. = delivered Deb. = debenture Dis. = discount Dishd. = dishonored Div. = dividend D/N = debit note do. = ditto (= the same) D/O = delivery order doz. = dozen D/P = documents against payment Dr. = (1) debtor (2)doctor d. r. = deposit receipt

9、 d/s= dayssight D/W = dock warrant d. W. = dead weight E. & O. E. = errors and omissions excepted e. g. = exempli gratia ( = for example) 箱资本帐户船长客车，输送，运费运费先付商品目录现款出纳薄 证明书 证明讫对照运费在内价运费及佣金在内价-运费及保险费在内价 票据交换所 海关支票运费及保险费在内价-运费保险费及汇费在内价-运费保险费及利息在内价-公司贷项清单巡回支票寄售通知书转下页 请转交现款支票原产地证明书付款交货手续费，佣金领事发票寄售品公司 付款装运

10、租船契约中央信托局推定全损中国生产力中心-付现订购承兑交单 - 承兑后若干日付款即期汇票 跟单汇票已交货 公司债券折扣拒绝支付，拒绝承兑红利，股息借项清单同上提货单一打付款交单借方 博士存款收据见票后，若千日付款仓库保单载重量有错当改-例如-Encl. = enclosureEsq. = Esquireetc. = etcetra (= and so forth)f.a.=f.a.a.=free of all averagef.a.q. = fair average qualityf.a.q.s. = fair average quality of the seasonfav. = favor

11、F.B.E. = foreign bill of exchangeF.C.S. = F.C.&S. = free of capture and seizureF/D = forward delivery t. = financial statementF.O. = firm offer free oversidef.o.b. = FOB = free on boardf.o.c. = free of chargesf.o.r. = free on railF. P. = floating policyf.p. = fully paid =floating policyf.p.a. = free

12、 from particular averageF. R. B. = Federal Reserve BankFrt.= freightf.s. = foire suireg.a. = general averagegall.= galls = gallong. b.= Gold bondsgr. = grain graingram = gramme（英）gr.wt. = gross weightgs. = guineasg.t.c. = good till cancelledG.V. = grande vitesseH.I.H. = His or Her Imperial HighnessH

13、. O. = head officeHon. Con. = Honorary Consulh. p. n. = horsepower nominalI. B. = invoice bookib.=id.=ibidem(=in the same place)IBRD = International Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentICA = International Cooperation AdministrationICC = International Chamber of Commercei.e. = id est = that isin l

14、oc. =in locoin ex. = in extenso (in full length)hi re. = in the matterinsol. = insolvencyinst. = installment = instalment(2)instant (=this month)Instn. = institution instruction int. = interestin trans. = in transitInv. = invoice附件先生(英)，律师(美)等等全损险(全损赔偿)平均中等品质本季中级品-好意，书信外国汇票虏获夺取不赔条款-定期交货 船坞交货中央银行外汇局-

15、不保共同海损(共同海损不赔偿) 例如财务报表 稳固报价 输入港船上交货价船上交货价免费火车上交货价船名未定保单 全额付清 船名未定保单不保单独海损(单独海损不赔偿)美国联邦准备银行运费，货物转送电报共同海损加仑黄金证券公克，最小的的重量单位 珍珠的重量单位=50毫克或V4克拉3) 公克=gramme（英）毛重英国金币名取消前有效快车国王，天皇，女王，皇后-总公司名誉领事名义马力发票薄在同处，在同一书(章)内国际复兴开发银行(世界银行)-国际合作总署-国际商会-即在地方详细地关于无力付款(1)分期付款(2)本月 设备 通知，指示利息运输中发票I.O.P = irrespective of per

16、centageI.O.U.= I owe youi.q. = idem quod (= the same as)I.Q. = import quota ISB = International Settlement Bankj.a. = jt. a/cJETRO = Japan External Trade OrganizationJI. = journalJr. =juniorkg. = kilo = kilogramkl. = kiloliterkm. = kilometerL C. = L/C = letter of creditL D.Tel. = long-distance telep

17、honeL/G = loss and gainLtd. = Ld. = limitedMax = maximumm/d = months after dateMdse. = merchandiseMemo. = memo = memorandumMessrs. = MessieursMfg. = manufacturingMgr. = managerMin. = minmumM.I.P. = marine insurance policyMkt. = marketM.O. = money orderM.P. = Member of Parliament military policeM.R.

18、= mates receiptM.S. = mail steamerMSS. = manuscriptsN/A = no advice no account new accountN.B. = nota bene (=take notice) new bondN/E = n. e. = not enoughn.e.i. = non est inventus (= is not found)N. F. = no fundNo. = numberN/O = no ordersNom. Cap. = nominal capitalNo Red. = no reductionN. R. = no ri

19、skN/S = not sufficient fundN. Wt. = net weighto/a = on account ofo/c = overchargeopen charter old chartero/d = on demandoverdraftOECD=Organization for Economic Cooperation and DevelopmentOEEC=Organization for European Economic CooperationOJT=on the job trainingO.K.=all correctO.P.=open policy免赔额不适用条

20、款借条同上，如同进口配额国际清算银行共同存款，联合户头(=joint account)日本贸易振兴会-细目帐，流水帐年幼者，大学三年级学生，后进者公斤公升公里信用状长途 损益有限的最大限度发票后月付款商品备忘录，摘要先生们，贵公司，宝号制造经理最小限度海上保险证书市场拨(或汇)款单国会议员宪兵收货单(大副收据)邮轮原稿，手抄本 无通知 无存款 新帐户 注意 新证券不够不在，看不到-缺乏资金编号无指示名义资本不减价无危险存款不足净重因为，在帐户 超载 开口租船契约 旧租船契约 兑现时付款式 透支经济合作发展组织-欧洲经济合作组织-在职训练正确无误，可以，已知统保单O.R. = owners ri

21、sk official receiverO/No. = order numberO/S = on saleout of stock old styleoz.(ozs.) = ouncep.(pp.) = page (pages)P.A. = particular average personal account power of attorneyp. a. = per annumpayt. = paymentP.& L. = profit and lossp. c. = petty cashPer Pro. = per procurationper s.s. (or m.v., m.s.) =

22、per steamship (or motor-vessel, motorship) = ex s.s.P. L = partial losspm. = prem. = premiump.m. = P.M. = post meridiemP.M. = postmaster post mortem Prime MinisterP.M.O. = postal money orderP.N. = P/N = promissory notep. o. c. = port of callP. O. D. = pay on deliveryp. p. a. = percent per annump. p.

23、 s. = post postscriptPR = public relationsPref.Shr. = preference shareprox. = proximoP. T. O. = please turn overQ. = quantityQlty. = qualityqt. = quartQ.T. = q.t. = quietQuotn.= quotationq.v.= quod videQy. = quayRecd. = receivedR/D = refer to drawerR.E. =Royal ExchangeRecd Payt = received paymentref

24、. =referencereg. =registeredrem. = remittance remarkR.P. =reponse payee (=reply paid)r.s.v.p. =repondez sil vous plait (=please reply)$ = dollarS. B. = sales booksavings bankSE = system engineeringSig. = signatureS.L. = salvage loss 货主承担风险 法定破产管理人订单编号 出售的 库存缺货 旧式英两页 单独海损 私人存款 委任书每年付款损益杂费，零钱代理的装轮-分损保

25、险费午后 邮政局长 死后 首相(总理)(英)邮政拨(或汇)款单期票暂停港付款交货年利率再者，后记公共关系优先股下月请阅背面数量(quantity sale = 大量削价出售）品质(quality control = 品质管制)夸尔(四分之一加仑或约1.14公升)安静的(on the Q.T. = 秘密)报价单参阅码头收讫向发票人查询伦敦交易所款项收讫参阅挂号 汇款 备注回信邮资付讫请回覆-美元 销售帐簿 储蓄银行系统设计签署救难损失S.O = shipping orderships option sellers optionSOP = standing operating procedureS

26、.O.S = save our ship or soulss.p.a.= subject to particular averages.s. = steamshipSurv.= surveyorT. = ton tareT. A. = telegraphic addressT & Dft. = tare and draftT. C. = telegraph collationne till countermandedT. D. O. = transshipment delivery orderTel. = telephone telegramtfr. = transferThro B/L = through bill of l