英语口语之足球专业术语

1、足球英文专业术语-ToStartaConversation搞懂这些根本上英文解说就能听懂了,对听其他比赛也有帮助,很多都是通用的firsthalf上半场internal中场休息secondhalf下半场allowance补时extratime力口时choiceofendsandthekick-offaredecidedbythetossofacoin掷币挑边和开球/A,I-kickoff开球kick-off-time开赛时间closegamewithlongforwardpasses长传急攻shortpass短传;一、combinationpassed短传酉已合doublepass二过一dri

2、vedowntheside-linesbeforecenteringtheball沉底传中pass-andreceivecombinations传接配合center传中精心整理crosspass横传one-touchpass脚球groundpass地面传球scissorskick倒钩球loftedball高吊球headball顶球ferocioustackle拼抢block堵截support策应sidetackle侧面抢截dashforward插上excessivedribbling盘带过多pincersmovement两翼包抄playmaker进攻组织者outflank边路进攻fastbre

3、ak快攻volleyshot凌空射门man-for-manmarking盯人防守精心整理fillgap补位balancingdefense防守补位“blanketdefenses守offside越位tripopponent绊人chargeopponet冲撞chargeopponentfrombehind背后铲人faircharge合理冲撞sendoffthefieldofplay将球员驱逐出场tackl铲球penalty-mark罚点球点takekick主罚点球suddendeath忽然死亡法determinethewinnerbypenaltykicks以点球决胜负makespace制造空档

4、off-sidetrap造越位战术totalplay全攻全过打法Football,soccer,Associationfootball足球杯赛Cup杯FIFA国际足联arch-rival主要对手defendingchampion卫冕冠军qualifyforthenextround出线eliminate淘汰finaleight前八强favourists夺标热门darkhorse黑马、爆冷门Underdog-黑马grouproundrobin小组循环赛grouppreliminaries小组预赛联赛league联赛ranking排名次,名次精心整理aggregatescore总积分leagueta

5、ble联赛积分表awayground客场场地awaymatch客场比赛onahomeandawaybasis主客场制hometeam主队visitersteam客队promotion升级relegation降级firstdivisionteam甲级队seconddivision乙级队goldenball金球goldenboots金靴奖topscorer得分最高的队员transfer转会其它比赛warmingupcompetition热身赛精心整理charitysoccermatch慈善足球赛returnleg回访赛exhibitionmatch表演赛friendlymatch友谊比赛invit

6、ationaltournament邀请赛场地stadium体育场stands看台field,pitch足球场midfied中场centerfieldhalf-wayline-中线halfwayflag中线旗byline边线by-line边线endline底线backline卫线、端线kick-offcircle中圈,开球区cornerarea角球区精心整理cornerflag角球旗penaltyarea禁区penaltybox禁区penaltymark点球发球点goal球门,进球数goalarea球门区goalline球门线goalnet球门网crossbar球门横杆、门楣goalpost球门

7、柱baseofpost柱脚；lockerroom运发动休息室、更衣室Boardroom会议室Changing-room更衣室Corporateboxes团体席Dugout教练席Bench替补席Clubshop俱乐部店Running-track跑道精心整理Scoreboard记分牌Hoardings广告牌Tannoy播送Ticket-office售票厅Treatmentroom治疗室Trophyroom纪念品展室Tunnel球员通道Turnstiles球场旋转门赛程Fixturelist赛程表half,halftime半场firsthalf上半场half-timebreak中场休息secondh

8、alf下半场injurytime伤停补时extratime力口时赛firstleg第一回合精心整理fulltime全场比赛时间timeout暂停Warm-down赛后休息Teamtalk教练训话时间Pressconference记者招待会裁判referee主裁判assistant助理裁判lineman巡边员,边裁finalwhistle终场哨声一一'I/,i_川二,.L/:一球员1professionalsoccerplayer职业球员uniformnumber球衣号inredstrip身穿红色条衫fitness身体素质stamina体力、耐力精心整理ingreatform竞技状态极佳

9、football,eleven足球队captain,leader队长footballplayer足球运发动keyplayer主力队员playerin上场队员substitute,reserveplayers替补队员goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie守门员back后卫defender后卫fullback后卫left左后卫rightback右后卫centrehalfback;中卫midfield中场halfback前卫downfield前卫lefthalfback左前卫righthalfback右前卫forward前锋strikercentreforward,centre中锋

10、精心整理insideleftforward,insideleft左内锋insiderightforward,insideright右内锋outsideleftforward,outsideleft左边锋outsiderightforward,outsideright右边锋球员2后卫:Back前卫:Midfielder前锋：中锋:StrikerI自由人:libero中后卫:CenterBack全能选手:utilityplayer守门员：Goalkeeper,Goalie左(右)后卫:Left(Right)Back清道夫,拖后中卫:Sweeper左(右)前卫:Left(Right)Midfield

11、er攻击型前卫,前腰:AttackingMidfielder防守型前卫,后腰:DefendingMidfielder精心整理球员3freeman自由人sweeper自由中卫marchin列队入场encounter交锋winger锋线队员offensiveplayer进攻队员striker攻击手playmaker组织进攻者supportingplayer接应队员goal-buster杰出射手up-risingstar后起之秀buddingstar初露锋芒的明星star-studded明星荟萃的观众fan球迷精心整理aficionado球迷、狂热爱好者spectator观众Crowd-观众chee

12、ringsquad拉拉队cheeringteam啦啦队footballhooligan足球流氓rioter骚乱者capacitycrowd观众满座VIPbox重要人物席Supporters支持者I教练headcoach主教练coach教练instructorskipper领队guidetrainer助理教练其他人员soccercommentator足球评论员精心整理Groundsman修理草皮人员Ballboys-捡球者Mascots-滑嵇小丑判罚kick-off开球goalkick球门球cornerball,corner角球cornerkick发角球goalkick球门球header头球ha

13、ndball手球；二、penaltykick点球spotkickpenaltyforafoul3巳规罚,电球freekick任意球directfreekick直接任意球indirectfreekick间接任意球defensivewall防守人墙精心整理lineupawall筑人墙tosetawall筑人墙placekick定位球kick-out踢出界throw-in掷界外球offside越位off-side越位redcard红牌表示判罚出场yellowcard黄牌表示警告penalise处分banish罚出场；：sending-off罚下场send-off罚下场sendaplayeroff;判

14、罚出场matchban禁赛命令-suspend停赛、禁赛tocheat作弊violentconduct粗鲁行为foul犯规foulmarker犯规指示旗精心整理tobreakstherules犯规foulplay严重犯规Thegoalisdisallowed进球无效denyagoal判射无效delaythegame拖延比赛refuseobediencetothereferee不服裁判score得分goals射中次数Substitute换人IJL_一技术longpass长传；二、closepass,shortpass短传flankpass边线传球highlobbingpass高吊传球scisso

15、rpass交叉传球volleypass凌空传球hookpass弧形传球精心整理triangularpass三角传球rollingpass,groundpass滚地传球backpass转身传球steepforwardpass大脚直传cross传中sendinacrossfromtheleft左路传中sendinacrossfromtheright右路传中linepass横传back-heelpass脚后跟传球flick-onheader头球摆渡backpass转身传球ballplayingskill控救技术deceptivemovement假动作bicyclekick,overheadkick倒

16、钩球chest-highball平胸球groundball,grounder地面球,地滚球ballhandling限制球blocktackle正面抢截精心整理interception拦截bodycheck身体阻挡faircharge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-markingdefence专丁人防守consecutivepasses连续传球divingheader鱼跃顶球flyingheadar跳起顶球dribbling盘球,带球Ibeatanopponent过人、越过对手slidetackle铲球stealaball断球二bullt球门前混战一clearancekick解除危险

17、的球makeapowerfulclearancekick大脚解围goalkeeping守门finger-tipsave守门员托救球cleancatching守门员跳球抓好,接高球精心整理beatoutashot将球击出守门员toshoot射门courseofaction球路rebound反弹球bananashot弧线射门、香蕉球volleyshot凌空射门grazingshot贴地射门close-rangeshot近射longdrive远射Imishit未射中；一owngoal踢入本方球门对方得分,乌龙球equalizer造成平分的射门freeshot射空门tapintheball轻拨入网op

18、ennet空门solodrive单刀直入wallpass二过一精心整理runingofftheball跑位support接应totakeapass接球trapping停球spotpass球传至U位makeaspotpass传球至U位totrap脚底停球tointercept截球tobreakthrough,tobeat带球过人tobreakloose摆脱shakeoff摆脱breakthrough突破down-the-middlethrust中路突破emptyspace空档makespace制造空档blanketdefence密集防守mantomandefence人盯人防守markspace区

19、域联防offensiveonthewings从两翼进攻精心整理aerialduel向前场推进fastbreak快攻fastcounterattack快速反攻belevelwith与站在一条线上beattheoffsidetrap反越位成功drop-ball足球中的争球tocontrolthemidfield限制中场todisorganizethedefence破坏防守tofallback退回Itosetthepace掌握进攻节奏tempoofthegame比赛节奏towardoffanassault击退一次攻势tobreakupanattack破坏一次攻势one-sidedgame边倒的比赛c

20、losegame比分接近的比赛anincident-packedgame场事故叠出的比赛tie-breaker平分决胜的比赛roughplay粗野的比赛精心整理levelthescore将比分扳平soliddefence防守巩固breakthedeadlock打破僵局goaldrought进球荒战术all-outattacking全攻型打法totalfootball全攻全守足球战术openfootball拉开的足球战术off-sidetrap越位战术wingplay边锋战术shoot-on-sighttactics积极的抢射战术timewastingtactics拖延战术阵法formation阵型line-up阵容backli