高一英语试卷及答案分析

1、j=r. 同.单项填空（共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分）21. A number of studentsplaying on the ground but I don kt now what the exact numberA is; areB are; areC is; isD. are; is22. Great changes in the city, and a lot of factories so far.A. took place; were set upB. have taken place; have set upC. have taken place; have be

2、en set up D. were taken place; set up23. Look out! Don t get too close to the house roof irsreupnadier.A whichB whoseC thatD of which24. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. no matter what B. whichever C. whateverD. whenever25. Jane has a clerk with little money for o

3、ver ten years.A. marriedB. been married to C. married withD. got married to26. The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doinghim.A. what they can do helpB. everything they can helpC. what they can to helpD. all what to help27. -What do you think of the meal?-Although some dishes , it

4、 really is a nice meal.A. don t agree with meB. don t agree to meC. are not used to meD. used to me28. Please speak more slowly and clearly to yourself at the beginning.A. make, understand B. make, understoodC. let, understand D. let, to be understood29. I don t like the way he speaks to his mother.

5、A. whichB. in whichC. ofD. to30. As neither of them would , no decision was made that day.A. give inB. give upC. give out D. give off31. I was about to go away I heard my name.A. when, calling B. after, called C. before, calling D. when, called32. The major of the company said all the construction w

6、ork by the end of 2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed33. -for Beijing?-Yes, and I ' ll come back in two months.A. Have you left B. Do you leave C. Are you leaving D. Did you leave34. All of us have been there, Xiao HuaA. includingB. include

7、dC. is including D. is included35. The boy go home, as he had failed in the English test.A. dare not B. didn ' t dare to C. dared not toD. dares not第二节、完形填空One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up3aLi bill. He asked, "Who would like this $20 bill ” Ha n37 we r

8、ehen he said, "I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this." He began to crumple(弄皱)the (38) . He then asked the audience观众), "(39) still wants it?" Still the hands went (40) in the air."What(41) I do this? " He asked, and h642) it on the ground,

9、 and started to step on it. He (43) it up. Now the bill was (44) and crumpled. "Now who still wants it?” Still the hands went up.My friends, " He continued,Youhaveaagood lesson. No matter46) I did to the money,you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its(47) . It was still worth $

10、20. Many times in our(48) , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes49) wrong decisions, or we may (50) with something we do not (51) .When that happens, we feel depressed and think weare (52) . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose yo

11、urvalue. The worth of our life comes not (53)what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Don'forget 'the worth of a thing does not depend on its outsid54) , but on its inner value.' This is the(55) of life.36.A. 20 dollarB. 20 dollarsC. 20-dollarsD. 20-dollar.37.A. risenB. putC. raise

12、dD. held38.A. billB. groundC. paperD. finger39.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. You40.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below41. A. shouldB. canC. ifD. whether42.43.A. threwA. showedB. droppedB. liftedC. fellC. putD. putD. picked44.A. goodB. cleanC. largeD. dirty45.A. gaveB. learnedC. haveD. take46.A. thatB. h

13、owC. whatD. why47.A. valueB. priceC. effectD. part48.A. studiesB. workC. fieldsD. lives49.A. doB. makeC. giveD. take50.A. meetB. dealC. talkD. get51.A. likeB. hopeC. wishD. expect52.A. worthlessB. weakC. poorD. careless53.A. fromB. inC. aboutD. at54.A. beautyB. faceC. looksD. impression55.A. lessonB

14、. truthC. sayingD. story第二部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每题2 分，满分40 分）ANothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operation on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partne

15、r. The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Throby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later, Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson hsome early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about th

16、e town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines.

17、 They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “ Oh, dear, ” he said. “ I ve forgotten my money. ” “ That s all right, ” Dr. Tu the bill. ” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.56. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present jo

18、b because .A. he had never been trustedB. it demanded to great skillsC. he believed it offered little hope for his futureD. he thought the hospital would like him to leave57. The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking aboutA. things of no interest to Dr. Johnson B. things of no importance t

19、o Dr. TurnerC. health mattersD. food and drink58. The story suggests that.A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr. TurnerB. the two doctors would become friendsC. the two doctors would not work togetherD. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job59. The words did so in the last sentence mean .A. caught t

20、he train back to LondonB. felt in his pocketC. paid the billD. said those wordsBFor ChildrenUseful Phone NumbersVisitor Information Center: 800-120-9847Visitor Hotel Information: 800-739-730260. It ' s Friday afternooryou can go to.A. visit the museumB. play soccerC. play basketballD. read child

21、ren ' s stories61. If children want to watch new films , they should go to.A. 16 Yangtze RoadB. 89 North Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Road62. , you can.A. ask for some hotel informationB. do some shoppingC. have a good story timeD. order fast food in a restaurant63. Lily ' s fat

22、her is. illShe should dial.64. You can not get any information about from the two noticesA. looking for a hotelB. doing eye exercisesC. eating fast foodD. taking a taxiThis story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story.An old man

23、was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousnesss（知觉）,he repeatedly called for his son.None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.The hospital

24、called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man.“ Your son is here, ” she said to the old man. She had to repeat t

25、he words several times before the old man s eyes opened. He dimly saw the young mand agnot great comfort. He reached out his hand.The soldier held the old man s hand and offered words of hope.All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a

26、while, he refused.At dawn the old ma n died. The nurse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her, that old man?”“ He waysour father, ” she answered. “ No, heI wnaesvner s awt. him before. I knew right away there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn t hereI.

27、realized I was needed. So I stayed.”65. What is true about the old man?A. He was seriously injured and would die soon.B. He knew quite well what had happened to him.C. He once and again wanted to call his son.D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.66. When the old man and the young man met, .A. The

28、old man wished the young man good luck in the future.B. The young man said something to comfort the old man.C. The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.D. They both recognized each other at once.67. We know from this passage .A. the Red Cross is something for people to find persons

29、.B. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane.C. the hospital had meant to save the oldman with the young man s coming but failed.D. The young man might have the same name as the old man s son.DI have been surprised each time my child has come home from school with a message

30、saying his teacher wants to see me.I know my son seems very naughty. He cannot concentrate （专心、） on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams.Whenever such things happen, his teacher shouts,“ Ask your parents to come here. ” And tgo with my tail between my legs to fin

31、d ou t what s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold（训斥）him.I really feel sorry for my son s mistakes and usually feel personally responsible.But I can t help feeling angry with him after a meeting with his teacher.Gradually, I have realized that anger will do him no good, and that

32、actually he needs my help.On the other hand, I think that to educate our “littleemperors （皇帝）” ,thereieeds to be more understanding and cooperation（合作）between teachers and parents.68. The writer s child ._A. is rude to othersB. is often late for schoolC. is dishonestD. doesn t do well in his lessons

33、69. When the teacher , his father will be told to go to school.A. gets angryB. shoutsC. wants to scold the boy D. listens patiently70. While the teacher is scolding the child, the writer .A. cuts in sometimesB. shouts at the studentC. feels ashamedD. listens impatiently71. In the writer s opinion wi

34、ll do goondatuogthtey child.A. scoldingB. angerC. teacher s meeting with the parentD. helping the child to realize his mistakeEIt looks like a mobile phone （手机）,but the service is much cheaper. It acts like a mobile phone, buts useless.only in your own city. Beyond the city walls, it“ LittleSmart” a

35、, lso called “ xiaolingtong ha”s ,always been compared to mobile phones. But actually, it is more like one of those cordless phones优名电电话）used around the home. The only difference is that this one reaches much further than from the bathroom to the living room. It can travel across an entire city.Chea

36、p costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart. It costs 25 yuan a month for the line and about 0.1 yuan per minute to use. A mobile phone, on the other hand, can cost four or five times as much. What s more, unlike mobile phones, there 费 ） f orsinncoomfeien（g calls. So these low charge

37、s have attracted many users.But, Little Smart is not really that smart. Users often complain about its bad voice quality. And thereare not as many stations to pick up its signals（信号） as there are for mobiles."I couldn ' t recei、phone call if I was on a bus, ” said Li Ping, a user in Hangzho

38、u.“ It worked fine when I stthere were breaks in isgnal when I was moving. ”Scientists are trying to make Little Smart more user-friendly. Messaging and Internet access（接 入 ） have been added to the service. And the latest Little Smart handset even has color screen.72. How is the charge of Little Sma

39、rt?A. About 10 fen per minute to use. B. It costs four or five times more than a mobile phone.C. It only costs 25 yuan each month. D. There s no fee for calls.73. Why are users not satisfied with Little Smart?A. They can t hear each othleearrlcy out of the city.B. There are so few stations for Littl

40、e Smart to pick up its signals.C. When you use it, you must stand up.D. The charges are low.74. The underlined word “ handset ” in the last paragraph means “ ”.A. the hand bag B. telephone C. service D. mobile phone 75. What can we infer from the passage?A. It s wrong to say that Little Smart is sma

41、rt.B. Scientist are trying to make Little Smart smaller.C. Little Smart will be better than today.D. People will change Little Smart into a mobile phone.四、用动词的正确形式填空76. He is (amaze) at their winning the medal.77. We take turns (clean) the blackboard.78. The businessman used to fly to Thailand, wher

42、e elephants are used to carry) heavy things.79. In fact, I would really like (play) against a human team sometimes.80. Your work for a family with one child who is very(spoil).81. Would you please (watch over ) my house while we are away on holiday?82. You must pay much attention to (write) in a for

43、mal way.83. The tour companies applied to (allow) to hunt some animals for a fee.84. The children pretended (perform) an English play when their teacher entered.85. Stop (clap) and listen to the actor who has come up with a piece of advice.86. Your experiment report (type) now and it will be finishe

44、d soon.87. - The window is dirty.-1 know. It (not, clean) for weeks.88. Hundreds of jobs (lose) if the factory closes.89. Students are not allowed (touch) the machine.90. It (not, be) long before we meet again.五、书面表达假定你是李华，最近，你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进行了讨论。请你根据下列信息，给校长写一封信，客观介绍你班讨论的情况。70%的学生认为30%的学生认为1 .没有必

45、要带手机。2 .带手机会影响学生集中精力学习3 .学生用手机会增加家长经济负担。1 .学生可以带手机上学，但上课要 关机。2 .时代发展了，不能用旧观念去约 束学生。注意：1、信的开头已为你写好。 2、 词数：100左右。3。经济负担 economic burdens 关掉 turn off 用旧观念去约束学生 keep the students within a certain old discipline.Dear principle,I ' mwriting to tell you about the discussion we 'had about whether a

46、mobile phone should be brought to school.Yours sincerely,Li Hua高一试卷选择题部分一单项选择21 .D 解析：本题考查两个知识点：1.主谓一致（a number of +noun +V 复数； the number of +noun +V单数） 2.宾语从句的语序问题（宾语从句应用陈述语序）22 .C解析：本题主要考察被动语态。Take place无被动语态，so far说明是现在完成时的被动语态23.B 解析：本题考查定语从句的引导词，物做先行词，若从句中缺主语和宾语用that/which 引导，缺定语则用whose引导24 .C

47、 解析：本题是考查名词性从句，B,D 项与句意不否，A 项不能引导名词性从句，C 项既可引导名词性从句又能引导状语从句。25 .B 解析：嫁给某人应是marry to sb, A， C 项直接排除；D 项 get married to 表动作，不能与一段时间连用；B 项 be married to 表状态，相当于一个延续性动词，可以与一段时间连用26.C 解析：本题考查从句。从题目出可以看出句子缺宾语，又因to do 表目的，故C 项为正确答案27 A 解析： A 项 agree with 表示某事符合某人要求，胃口等；agree to 表示同意某人的计划，意见等；be used to doi

48、ng表示习惯做某事；used to do表示过去常常做某事。由上下文得知B,C,D项不符合题意28.B解析:make/let sb do让某人做某事；make sb done使某人被怎么样。句意为：为了使你自己被人 理解请在一开始说得更清楚更慢些29.B解析：本题考查 way引导的定语从句。 Way引导的定语从句，如果从句缺少状语用 in which/that 引导；如果缺主语或宾语则用 that/which.本题he speaks to his mother不缺主语或宾语，缺状语，故 B项 为正确答案30 .A 解析 :give in 放弃观点，屈服； give up 放弃，戒掉；give

49、out 分发 give off 释放31 . D解析：固定搭配be about to do. when当要做某事时另一事发生了 ”由此排除B,C;句意“听到 我的名字被叫”应用 called 过去分词表被动，calling 为现在分词表主动进行32 .C解析：主句said说明从句也应用过去相应的时态，排除 A, C.又因construction work与complete 是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。33 .C1 4.B 解析：逗号后是个分句，不能有完整的句子出现。Including 是主动 included 是被动。Xiao hua应该是被包括在内的。故B 正确35.B二完型填空36 .D

50、 解析： A.C 形式就是错的，D 项是合成形容词，其后要加名词，而B 不能37 .C 解析：句意得知是手举起来，B D 不能表示此意，A 是不及物动词没有被动语态38 .A 解析：由上文得知弄皱的是钞票而不是其他，故选A。 这种解题方法在英语中叫做上下文结合法，所以通篇理解很重要39 .C 解析： somebody 一般用在陈述句中；由句意知“还有人想要它吗？”B 不符合题意，wants 又说明主语应为第三人称单数，符合题意的只有C40 .A 解析：句意：手还是举起来了。所以是go up41.C 解析：联系上下文可知在此时演讲者问：如果我照底下这样做又会怎样呢？what if 正有此意，没有

51、 what whether 结构41 .B 解析：由后边开始踩钞票说明前句是先将钱撇到地上。Threw 扔； drop 掉落，是一种有意识的行为； fell 滑到，掉落，一种无意识的行为，这里显然是他故意撇到地上的。The leaves fell.; put 放，在此题中不合逻辑。43 .D 解析： show up 炫耀； lift up 举起； put up 举起，张贴；pick up 捡起44 .D 解析：被脚踩过的钞票是脏的，不可能是干净的。B 排除； A,C 与句意无关45 .B 解析：从句子知此时应为现在完成时，排除C,D;A 项 give 是给的意思；B 项 learn 是学习的意

52、思，对于听众来讲是学习了一堂课而不是讲了一堂课。B 正确46 .C 解析：no matter 后不能跟 that 和 why； no matter what=whatever 无论什么；no matter how 无论怎样。句意是：无论我对这钱做了什么C正确47 .A解析：value价值；price价格价钱；efect影响，效果；part部分。动词搭配：失去的是价值而不能是其他的，B,C,D 不符合48 .D 解析： in our lives 在我们的生活中49 .B 解析：固定搭配make decisions 做决定50 .A 解析： meet with = be faced with 面对

53、51 .D解析：句意是：碰见、面对我们所没有期望的事情D最符合题意52 .A解析：worthless无价值的；weak虚弱的；poor贫穷的；careless粗心的；下文说：不管发 生了什么或将遇到什么，你都不会失去自己的价值。所以A 项与后文照应53 .B 解析：与后文but in who we are 构成并列，故前文介词也应用in54 .C解析：beauty美丽；face脸；looks外貌；impression印象；句意是：一个东西的价值不是取决于它的外在长相而是内在价值。所以C 最符合55 .B解析：lesson课，教训；truth真相，真谛；saying谚语；story故事。显然是生

54、命的真谛而不是其他三个B 正确三阅读理解 56-59 CBCC56 C 解析：这是一个语义理解题。A,B,D 项文章没提到，故排除；He felt sure he was no longer trustedand decided to change his job 答案在这句中，他感觉很确信他不在被医院所相信，所以决定换工作。C项 希望很渺茫，正确57.B 解析：总结题，通过对短文的理解总结大意。他们一下午谈所在城镇，谈当地居民，七点了才开始谈合作的问题。所以B 正确58 .C解析：这属于阅读中的推断题，命题常包括以下动词：infer, imply, suggest, conclude, as

55、sume解题对策:根据文中的关键词，短语，结构进行推断；通过阅读某段或几段内容注意：要根据文中内容进行推断 ,不能凭空猜测. 答案可从最合一句he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust 得知 Dr.Johnson可能不值得合作59 .C解析:联系上下文可知so代替前文提到的“付账”60-64 CDDCB60 .C 解析：表格题属于细节题。Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays61 .D 解析：62 .D 解析：63 .C 解析：64.B65-67 ABD65 .A 解析：总结大意题

56、，需要对全篇的理解才能做出准确的判断。显然BD 是错误的。66 .B 解析：由He dimly saw the young man and got great comfort. He reached out his hand. The soldier heldthe old man ' s hand and offered words of同pM轻的战士说了些鼓励的话，其他均不符合67 .D 解析：由问题知道这是一道推论题，就不能凭空猜测。A 很明显是错误的，红十字会是做什么的这是个常识；战士是看到老人才知道不是自己的父亲，所以B 错； C 文中没提到；D 项可能是同名，符合逻辑68-

57、71 DCCD68 .D 解析： 细节题。 由 He cannot concentrate （专心） on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams 知作者的孩子学习不好；其余三项文中没有提到。69 .C解析：通篇我们得知孩子不好父亲才会常被叫到学校去，所以 D错误；由listen to the teacher scold him 就是正确答案70 .C 解析： then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what s going on with my son and to