南京大学大学英语通用词汇

1、南京大学大学英语通用词汇说明：1) 本词表旨在综合考虑南京大学大学英语教学情况、大学英语词汇国家标准、英语词汇国际标准，在强调听说读写译流利度与能力培养、加强选修课建设与个性化教学的基础上突出南京大学大学英语的词汇目标，并以提高教学效率和学习效果为目的。2) 本词表基于教育部普通高中英语课程标准（实验）·词汇表、教育部全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会版大学英语参考词汇表和Averil Coxhead学术词汇，融合三种词表的优点，突破国家词表与国际词表的界限。3) 本词表在删除大学英语参考词汇表中学词汇部分的基础上，依据频率和分布标准将大学阶段的英语词汇划分为A级词、B级词和C级词。4)

2、 A级词为四级高频词、学术词，计570个词族符，3 710个词形符。5) B级词为四级次高频词，计1 222个词族符，合4 900个词形符。6) C级词为六级词，计1 290个词族符，合5 521个词形符。7) 本词表用作南京大学大学英语教学指南的词汇教学目标，南京大学大学英语考试考试大纲的词汇测试目标，并用作南京大学大学英语考试命题时为超纲词加汉语注释的主要依据。8) 本词表从2016-2017学年起开始执行。A级词（570）abandonabstractacademyaccessaccommodateaccompanyaccumulateaccurateachieveacknowledge

3、acquireadaptadequateadjacentadjustadministeradultadvocateaffectaggregateaidalbeitallocatealteralternativeambiguousamendanalogyanalyseannualanticipateapparentappendappreciateapproachappropriateapproximatearbitraryareaaspectassembleassessassignassistassumeassureattachattainattitudeattributeauthorautho

4、rityautomateavailableawarebehalfbenefitbiasbondbriefbulkcapablecapacitycategoryceasechallengechannelchapterchartchemicalcircumstancecitecivilclarifyclassicclausecodecoherentcoincidecollapsecolleaguecommencecommentcommissioncommitcommoditycommunicatecommunitycompatiblecompensatecompilecomplementcompl

5、excomponentcompoundcomprehensivecomprisecomputeconceiveconcentrateconceptconcludeconcurrentconductconferconfineconfirmconflictconformconsentconsequentconsiderableconsistconstantconstituteconstrainconstructconsultconsumecontactcontemporarycontextcontractcontradictcontrarycontrastcontributecontroversy

6、conveneconverseconvertconvincecooperatecoordinatecorecorporatecorrespondcouplecreatecreditcriterioncrucialculturecurrencycycledatadebatedecadedeclinededucedefinedefinitedemonstratedenotedenydepressderivedesigndespitedetectdeviatedevicedevotedifferentiatedimensiondiminishdiscretediscriminatedisplaced

7、isplaydisposedistinctdistortdistributediversedocumentdomaindomesticdominatedraftdramadurationdynamiceconomyeditelementeliminateemergeemphasisempiricalenableencounterenergyenforceenhanceenormousensureentityenvironmentequateequipequivalenterodeerrorestablishestateestimateethicethnicevaluateeventualevi

8、dentevolveexceedexcludeexhibitexpandexpertexplicitexploitexportexposeexternalextractfacilitatefactorfeaturefederalfeefilefinalfinancefiniteflexiblefluctuatefocusformatformulaforthcomingfoundationfoundedframeworkfunctionfundfundamentalfurthermoregendergenerategenerationglobegoalgradegrantguaranteegui

9、delinehencehierarchyhighlighthypothesisidenticalidentifyideologyignorantillustrateimageimmigrateimpactimplementimplicateimplicitimplyimposeincentiveincidenceinclineincomeincorporateindexindicateindividualinduceinevitableinferinfrastructureinherentinhibitinitialinitiateinjureinnovateinputinsertinsigh

10、tinspectinstanceinstituteinstructintegralintegrateintegrityintelligenceintenseinteractintermediateinternalinterpretintervalinterveneintrinsicinvestinvestigateinvokeinvolveisolateissueitemjobjournaljustifylabellabourlayerlecturelegallegislatelevyliberallicencelikewiselinklocatelogicmaintainmajormanip

11、ulatemanualmarginmaturemaximisemechanismmediamediatemedicalmediummentalmethodmigratemilitaryminimalminimiseminimumministryminormodemodifymonitormotivemutualnegatenetworkneutralneverthelessnonethelessnormnormalnotionnotwithstandingnuclearobjectiveobtainobviousoccupyoccuroddoffsetongoingoptionorientou

12、tcomeoutputoveralloverlapoverseaspanelparadigmparagraphparallelparameterparticipatepartnerpassiveperceivepercentperiodpersistperspectivephasephenomenonphilosophyphysicalpluspolicyportionposepositivepotentialpractitionerprecedeprecisepredictpredominantpreliminarypresumepreviousprimaryprimeprincipalpr

13、inciplepriorpriorityproceedprocessprofessionalprohibitprojectpromoteproportionprospectprotocolpsychologypublicationpublishpurchasepursuequalitativequoteradicalrandomrangeratiorationalreactrecoverrefineregimeregionregisterregulatereinforcerejectrelaxreleaserelevantreluctancerelyremoverequireresearchr

14、esideresolveresourcerespondrestorerestrainrestrictretainrevealrevenuereversereviserevolutionrigidroleroutescenarioscheduleschemescopesectionsectorsecureseekselectsequenceseriessexshiftsignificantsimilarsimulatesiteso-calledsolesomewhatsourcespecificspecifyspherestablestatisticstatusstraightforwardst

15、rategystressstructurestylesubmitsubordinatesubsequentsubsidysubstitutesuccessionsufficientsumsummarysupplementsurveysurvivesuspendsustainsymboltapetargettaskteamtechnicaltechniquetechnologytemporarytenseterminatetextthemetheorytherebythesistopictracetraditiontransfertransformtransittransmittransport

16、trendtriggerultimateundergounderlieundertakeuniformunifyuniqueutilisevalidvaryvehicleversionviaviolatevirtualvisiblevisionvisualvolumevoluntarywelfarewhereaswherebywidespreadB级词（1 222）abolitionabundanceaccordaccordingaccountableaceadjectiveadverbadvocacyaerialaeroplaneaffluenceaffluentaggressionair-

17、conditionerair-conditioningaislealertallegeallianceallyambitiousamidamidstancestryanewangelapparatusapplauseapplianceaptitudeargumentativearmamentarouseashoreassassetastronomicalatopattentiveatticattorneyaudioauditoriumauthoriseautomobileaviationawaitaweaxeaxisbackupbackyardbadgebailbaitballotbangba

18、nknotebankruptbankruptcybannerbanquetbarrelbatchbattalionbeambeforehandbelovedberrybest-sellerbest-sellingbetbeveragebiblebillionairebinbiochemicalbiochemistbiographerbiotechnologybitchbladeblastblendblondebloomblossomblueprintblurboastboldboltbondageboomerboostbowelbracketbragbrandybrassbreadthbrea

19、kdownbreedbreezebribebriefcasebrilliancebrokerbrowbrowsebrutebubblebuckbucketbucklebudbuddybugbulbbullbulletbulletinbullybumpbundlebureaubypassbystandercabincabinetcablecalendarcalfcaloriecampuscanecapitacapitalismcapitalistcapturecardboardcareercargocartcashiercellarcell-phonecelsiuscementcerealcha

20、irpersonchampagnechaoticcharitablecharitycharmcharterchasecherishchillchimneychinchipcholesterolchopchoreclaimclashclericalclientcliffclimaxclingclipclockwiseclowncluecoarsecockcohesioncoilcollaboratecoloncolonycolumncolumnistcombatcommacommonplacecommunecommutecompelcompetentcomplaincomplaintscompl

21、iancecomplicatecomplycomradeconcealconcertedcondenseconfessconfrontconfuciancongressconjunctionconquerconquestconscientiousconsolidatecontaminatecontemptcontendcontentiouscontestcontractioncopcopecoppercopyrightcordcornerstonecorpscorrespondentcorridorcosmiccosmoscostumecouchcouncilcounselcountdownc

22、ounterpartcountycouponcowardcowboycrabcrackcrackercraftcranecrawlcrazecreditablecreepcrisiscriticcriticisecriticismcrocodilecrowncruisecrushcrystalcucumbercuecultivatecurbcurlcurrentcursecurvecutedairydamndarlingdatedeandecaydeceitdeceivedecentdeceptiondecisivedeckdeemdefectdefecteddefendantdefiance

23、defiantdeficiencydeficitdefydelegatedeliberateddemocracydemocratdensedentdentaldepartdeputydescenddescentdesktopdespairdetaildeterioratedevildevisedewdiabetesdiagnosediagnosisdialectdiameterdigitdignifydiligentdimdimedinediplomacydiplomatdisapprovediscarddischargedisciplinediscodisguisedisintegrated

24、isorderdisputedisruptdisruptivedissolvedistractdistressditchdiversifydivisivedockdoctoratedocumentarydolphindonkeydonordoomdosedragondraindrainagedrasticdriftdripdropoutdroughtdrowndrunkarddrunkendualdumbdumpdurabledyeearnesteaseeasy-goingechoecologicalefficientelbowelectiveelectroneleganceelementar

25、yelevateeliteembraceemitemotionemphaticempireempressenduranceendureengageenlightenenrichenrolentitleentrepreneurentrepreneurialepisodeeraerrerroneousessenceessentialeternaleternityeuroeveevilexaggerateexcelexcessexclaimexcursionexecuteexecutiveexemplarexemplifyexertexhaustexhaustionexhaustiveexileex

26、panseexpansionexpelexpendexplosionexpresswayexteriorextinguisheyebrowfablefabricfacilityfacultyfaintfairyfakefaminefarewellfascinatefashionfatalfatefatiguefeasiblefederatefeedbackfertilefigurativefilterfingerprintfiremanfireplacefirstlyfixatefixtureflavourflawfleetflockflourishfluidfootprintforefore

27、sightforestryforgeformalforthforumfossilfractionfragmentframefrankfreightfreshmanfruitfulfrustratefuckfulfilfurnacefussgadgetgambleganggangstergaolgapgazegeargenegeneratorgeneticgeniusgenuinegeologicalgeologygermghostgiantgiganticglimpsegloomglowgorgeousgossipgowngrabgracegraciousgrammaticalgraphicg

28、ratitudegravegreenhousegriefgrievegrievousgringrindgripgrossguardiangulfgumgutguyhabitathackhailhalthandbookhandicaphardwareharnessharshhastehaulhaunthayhazardhazehazyheadmistressheadquartershealheapheartyhectarehedgeheightenheirhellherdherebyheritageheroinehesitanthigh-techhijackhinderhinthiphollow

29、honeymoonhorizonhorizontalhornhorrifyinghorrorhorsepowerhospitablehospitalityhostilehouseholdhumblehuthyphenidealidealisticidleillusionillusoryimitateimmenseimmigrantimmuneimpatienceimpatientimperialimpulseincidentalincredibleindifferenceindifferentindispensableindustriousinfantinfectinferiorinfinit

30、einfinityinflateingredientinhabitinhabitantinheritinlandinquireinstallinstalmentinstinctinsultintactintakeintellectualinterfereinteriorintimateintrudeintrusioninvadeinvasioninvasiveinwardironyjailjealousjetlagjointjunkjurorjurykeenkinkitkneelknitknotlaceladderlaglandladylandlordlandscapelanelaptopla

31、serlaunchlavatorylawnlayofflayoutleanleapleaseleisurelenslestliablelicklilylimblinearliquorliteracyliterallivelihoodliverliving-roomloanlobbylocalitylockerlodgeloglogoloopholelordloyallumplunarluxurymagnetmagnificentmainstreammakeupmallmammalmanufacturemarinemaritalmarshmarshalmarvelmarxmassagemassi

32、vemasterpiecematemaximalmayormeantimemechanicmechanisemeltmemomemorandummendmeritmeritoriousmessengermetromicrophonemiddle-classmightymigrantmillminermiraclemiraculousmiserablemisfortunemissionmoderatemoistmonetarymonstermoodmoreovermortgagemotelmotionmotorwaymouldmountmugmulemultiplemunicipalmuscle

33、muscularmysterymythmythicmythologynakednapnapkinnarratenastynaughtynavalnecessitatenecessityneedynegativeneglectnegotiablenervenicetynickelnightmarenonsensenosynotatenotificationnotifynotionalnounnourishnoveltynucleusnudenuisancenumerousobeseobligeobstacleoccasionodouroffendold-fashionedolympiadomit

34、onlineonwardsopponentopportunityoptoptimismorchestraoreorganicorganismornamentorphanorphanageounceoutdatedoutletoutlookoutsetoutskirtsovenoverdueoverhearovernightoverseeoversightovertakeoverthrowovertimeoverwhelmozonepadpaddypalmpantspaperbackparadeparadoxparliamentparticlepassionpasswordpastepastim

35、epatpatchpawpayrollpeakpeanutpearlpeasantpeasantrypeculiarpeerpenalisepenaltypenetrateperceptiveperilpermissiveperseverepersonalitypessimismpessimistpessimisticpetroleumpettypicturesquepiercepigeonpillarpinchpiracypiratepistolpitpitchpizzaplagueplantationpledgeploughplungepluralpolarpollpollsterpopu

36、lousposturepovertypreachprecautionprefacepresidencyprevailprevalentpriestprinceprincessprivatiseprocessionproclaimproficientprofoundprojectorprominenceprominentpromptproofpropertyproposepropositionproseproteinprotestproverbprovisionprovokepublicizepunchpurifypursuitquantifyquotarackradarrageraggedra

37、idrallyrealmreaprearrebelrecallreceptiverecessionrecipientreckonrecruitrefrainregistrarrelativityrelieveremedyrenderrenovaterepayrepetitivereproducereproductiveresentresolutionresortrespectiveresponseresumeretailretentionretreatreunionrevolverhythmribribbonridiculerifleriotriprivalroarrodromanticros

38、esrouserubrugrumourrunwayruralsacksaintsakesamplesanesaucescalescandalscarcescatterscentscoutscrewscriptscripturesegmentseizuresemestersemisemi-colonsenatesenatorsensiblesensorsetbackshedsheershellshitshivershowyshrimpshrugsiegesignsiliconsinsingularskeletonsketchsketchyskinnyskylineslapslenderslipperslipperysloganslopesmashsnacksoaksoarsociablesocialisesociologysodasolemnsolublesolutionsolvesolventsophisticatedsophisticationsorespacecraftspansparksparklespatialspeciesspecimenspeculatespillspitesplashsplendourspoil