初中英语单词分类大全

1、初中英语单词分类大全一、学习用品(schoolsku:lthings)Pen钢笔penPencil铅笔'pens?lpencil-case铅笔盒'pens?l-keisruler尺子'ru:l?book书bukbag包b?4comicbook漫画书'k?mik-bukpostcard明信片p?ust-kadnewspaper报纸'nju:s,peip?,'nju:z-schoolbag书包'sku:lb?eraser橡皮i'reiz?crayon蜡笔'krei?nsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书'

2、st?:ri-buknotebook笔记本'n?utbukChinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书m?8-bukmagazine杂志,m?g?zi:ndictionary词典'dik?ri二、人体(body)'b?difoot脚futhead头hedface脸feishair头发h£?nose鼻子n?uzmouth嘴mau0eye眼睛aiear耳朵i?arm手臂amhand手h?ndfinger手指'fi?g?leg腿ledtail尾巴teil三、颜色(colours)red红redblue蓝blu:yellow黄

3、'jel?ugreen绿gi:nwhite白hwaitblack黑bl?kpink粉红pi?kpurple紫'p?:plorange橙'?rind?,'?:-brown棕braun四、动物(animals)animal'?nim?lcat猫k?tdog狗d?gd?:4pig猪pi4duck鸭d?krabbit兔'r?bithorse马h?:selephant大象'elif?ntant蚂蚁?ntfish鱼fi?bird鸟b?:deagle鹰'i:beaver海狸'bi:v?snake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus,mau

4、zsquirrel松鼠'skw?:r?l,'skwi-,'skw?-kangaroo袋鼠,k?nRru:monkey猴'm?kipanda熊猫'p?nd?bear熊b£7lion狮子'lai?ntiger老虎'tai#fox狐狸f?kszebra斑马'zi:br?deer鹿di?giraffe长颈鹿d?i'rafgoose鹅卬:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡't?:kilamb小羊l?msheep绵羊?pgoat山羊虱tcow奶牛kaudonkey驴'd?kisquid就鱼skwidlobst

5、er龙虾'l?bst?shark鲨鱼?dkseal海豹si:lspermwhale抹香鲸sp?:m-hweilkillerwhale虎鲸'kil?-hweil五、人物（people）'pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩b?igirl女孩c?:lmother母亲'm?e?father父亲'fa:esister姐妹'sist?brother兄弟'br?e?uncle叔叔；舅舅'?klman男人m?nwomanfc人'wum?nMiss小姐misMr.先生lady女士；小姐'leidimom马妈m?mdada

6、爸爸d?d,'dadaparents父母parent'p£?r?ntgrandparents祖父母'gr?nd,p£?r?ntgrandma/grandmother（外）祖母gr?nd,m?e?aunt姑姑ant,?ntcousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹'k?z?nson儿子s?ndaughter女儿'd?:t?baby婴儿'beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学'klasmeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者'vizit?neighbour令IW'neib?principa

7、l校长'prins?p?luniversitystudent大学生,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?ntpenpen钢笔pal笔友pen-p?ltourist旅行者'tu?ristpeople人物'pi:plrobot机器人'r?ub?t,-b?t,'r?b?tgrandpa/grandfather（外）祖父gr?ndp:/'gr?nd,fq?六、职业（jobs）d?bsteacher教师'ti:t?student学生'stju:d?nt,'stu:-doctor医生d?kt?nurse护士n?

8、:sdriver司机n?:sfarmer农民'fam7singer歌唱家'si?writer作家'rait?actor男演员'?kt?actress女演员'?ktrisartist画家'dtistTVreporter电视台记者ri'p?:t?engineer工程师,end?i'ni?accountant会计?'kaunt?ntpoliceman（男）警察p?'li:sm?nssalesperson销售员'seilz,p?:s?ncleaner清洁工'kli:n?baseballplayer棒球运动员

9、'beisb?:l-'plei?assistant售货员?'sist?ntpolice警察p?li:s七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水'w?:t?,'w?-egg蛋edfish鱼fi?tofu豆腐't?ufu:cake蛋糕keikhotdog热狗h?t-d?chamburger汉堡包'h?mb?:g?Frenchfries炸薯条fraidscookie曲奇'kukibiscuit饼干'biskitjam果酱d?mno

10、odles面条'nu:dlmeat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉't?ikinpork猪肉p?:kmutton羊肉'm?t?nvegetable蔬菜'ved?it?blsalad沙拉's?l?dsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋'aiskri:mCoke可乐juice果汁d?u:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡'k?fibreakfast早餐'brekf?stlunch午餐l?nt?dinner/supper晚餐'din?/'s?p?meal一餐mi:l八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetab

11、les)fru:t'ved?it?blapple苹果'?plbanana香蕉b?nan?,-'n?-pear梨p&?orange橙'?rind?,'?:-watermelon西瓜'w?:t?-'mel?ngrape葡萄geipeggplant茄子'elant,-pl?ntgreenbeans青豆gi:n-bi:ntomato西红柿t?'mat?upotato土豆p?teit?upeach桃pi:t?strawberry草莓'str?:b?ricucumber黄瓜'kju:k?mbonion洋葱

12、9;?nj?ncarrot胡萝卜'k?r?tcabbage卷心菜'k?bid?九、衣服(clothes)kl?uesjacket夹克衫'd?kitshirt衬衫?tT-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子sk?:tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤d?i:n,d?einpants长裤p?ntssocks袜子s?ksshoes鞋子?j:ssweater毛衣'swet?coat上衣k?utraincoat雨衣'reink?utshorts短裤?tssneakers网球鞋'sni:k7sslippers拖鞋'slip?ssandals凉鞋&#

13、39;s?d?lsboard写字板b?:dfan风扇f?nlight或T'laitteacher'sdesk讲台'ti:t?deskpicture图画；照片'pikt?wall墙壁w?:lfloor地板fl?:curtain窗帘'k?:t?ntrashbin垃圾箱tr?bincloset壁橱'kl?zitmirror镜子'mir?endtable床头柜end-'teiblfootball/soccer足球'fut,b?:l's?k?present礼物'prez?nt,pri'zentwalkman随

14、身听w?:k-m?nlamp台灯l?mpphone电话f?unsofa沙发's?uf?shelf书架兔lffridge冰箱frid?table桌子'teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调6?k?n'di?!?key钥匙ki:lock锁l?kphoto照片'f?ut?uchart图表t?atplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉f?:kboots靴子bu:tshat(有沿的)帽子h?tcap便帽k?psunglasses太阳镜's?n,cjasiz,-,glQtie领带taiscarf围巾skafgloves手套d?vstro

15、users裤子'trauz?zcloth布kl?9,kl?:9十、交通工具(vehicles)'vi:iklbike自行车baikbus公共汽车b?strain火车treinboat小船b?utship轮船?pyacht快艇j?tcar小汽车kataxi出租车't?ksijeep吉普车d?i:pvan小货车；面包车v?nplane/airplane飞机plein/'£?pleinsubway/underground地铁's?bwei/'?nd?gaundmotorcycle摩托车'm?ut?-'saiklH>杂物(

16、otherthings)'?e?9i?swindow窗户'wind?udoor门d?:desk课桌deskchair椅子t?e?bed床bedcomputer计算机k?m'pju:t7spoon勺子spu:nchopsticks筷子pot锅p?tgift礼物gfttoy玩具t?idoll洋娃娃d?lball球b?:lballoon气球b?'lu:nkite风筝kaitjigsawpuzzle拼图游戏'd?igs?:'p?zlbox盒子b?ksumbrella伞?m'brel?zipper拉链'zip?violin小提琴,vai?&

17、#39;linyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞h?ultube管子tju:b,tu:btoothbrush牙刷'tu:0br?menu菜单'menju:,m?nju:e-card电子卡片kade-mail电子邮件meiltrafficlight交通灯'tr?fik'laitmoney钱'm?nimedicine药'medisin十二、地点(locations)l?u'kei?1shome家h?umroom房间ru:m,rumbedroom卧室'bedru(:)mbathroom卫生间'ba0rumliving

18、room起居室'livi?ru:m,rumkitchen厨房'kit?inclassroom教室'klasrumschool学校sku:lpark公园paklibrary图书馆'laibr?ripostoffice由B局p?ust'?fispoliceoffice警察局p?li:s'?fishospital医院'h?spit?lcinema电影院'sin?m?bookstore书店'bukst?:farm农场famzoo动物园zu:garden花园'g:dnstudy书房'st?diplayground操场

19、'pleigraundcanteen食堂k?n'ti:nteacher'soffice教师办公室'ti:t?s'?fislibrary图书馆'laibr?rigym体育馆d?imwashroom®生问'w?，umartroom绘画教室atru:m,rumcomputerroom计算机教室k?m'pju:t?ru:mmusicroom音乐教室'mju:zikru:m,rumTVroom电视机房ru:mflat公寓fl?tcompany公司'k?m|?nifactory工厂'f?kt?rifruits

20、tand水果摊fru:tst?ndpetshop宠物商店pet?初naturepark自然公园'neit?pakthemepark主题公园0i:mpaksciencemuseum科学博物馆'sai?nsmju:'zi?mtheGreatWall长城geitw?:lsupermarket超市'sju:p?,makitbank银行b?kcountry国家'k?ntrivillage乡村'vilid?city城市'sitihometown家乡'h?um'taunbusstop公交车站b?sst?p十三、课程(classes)kl

21、as,kl?ssports体育运动sp?:tsscience科学'sai?nsMoralEducation思想品德课'm?r?l-,edju:'kei?SocialStudies社会课's?u?Chinese语文math数学m?8PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)'k?ntriz/'sitiChina/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina'pi:plsri'p?blik?vAmerica/USA美国UK®合王国(UnitedKingdom)Eng

22、land英国Canada/CAW口拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)'wee?cold寒冷的k?uldwarm温暖的w?:mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的'sn?uisunny晴朗的's?nihot炎热的h?trainy下雨的'reiniwindy有风的'windicloudy多云的'klaudiweatherreport天气预报'wee?ri'p?:t十六、景物(nature)'neit?river河流'

23、;riv?lake湖泊leikstream河；溪stri:mforest森林'f?ristpath小道pa0,p?0road公路r?udhouse房子haus,hauzbridge桥brid?building建筑物'bildi?rain雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳s?nmountain山'mauntinsky天空skairainbow彩虹'reinb?uwind风windair空气£?moon月亮mu:n十七、植物(plants)plant,pl?ntsflower花'flau?grass草gas,gr?stree树tri:see

24、d种子si:dsprout苗sprautplant植物pla:nt,pl?ntrose玫瑰leaf叶子li:f十八、星期(week)wi:kMonday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday!期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末,wi:k'end,'wi:kend十九、月份(months)m?n0zJan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月mat?April四月May五月meiJune六月July七月Aug.(August)八月?:'g?stSept.(

25、September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)H-月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)'si:z?nsspring春spri?summer!'s?m?fall/autumn秋f?:l/'?:t?mwinter冬'wint?二H>方位(directions)di'rek?issouth南sau0,sauenorth北n?:0east东i:stwest西westleft左边leftright右边raitsixty六十'sikstiseventy七十eighty八十'eiti

26、ninety九十'naintiforty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six百三十六first第一f?:stsecond第二，。third第三。fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth九,twelfth第十二twentieth第二十一thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十,sixtiethj/卜四，seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词（adj.）big大的small小的好long长的:“tall高的short短的；矮

27、的,young年轻的old旧的；老的呼strong健壮的?thin瘦的.active积极活跃的'?ktivquiet安静的niceup上?pdown下daun二十二、患病（illness）'ilnishaveafever发烧'fi:v?hurt疼痛h?:thaveacold感冒k?uldhaveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼'hedeikhaveasorethroat喉咙疼s?:0r?ut二十三、数词（numbers）'n?mbzonetwo二tu:three三fourBkfive五faivsix六siksseven七eight/

28、leitnine九nainten十tenelevenHtwelve十二twelvthirteen十三?川fourteen十四,”fifteen十五'fifti:nsixteen十六'siks'ti:nseventeen十七”eighteen十八'ei'ti:nnineteen十九,nain'ti:ntwenty二十'twentithirty三十forty四十fifty五十'fifticute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的'litllovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的'bju:tifulcolourful

29、色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的'priticheap便宜的“?:.，expensive昂贵的ik'spensivjuicy多汁的tender嫩的一healthy健康的一ill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的'helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的'i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的小kind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktsmart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的'teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的“sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的忖前clean

30、干净的kli:ntired疲劳的一excited兴奋的ik'saitidangry生气的happy高兴的'h?pibored无聊的sad忧愁的s?dtaller更高的一shorter更矮的，,stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的。?一bigger更大的，heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的higher更高的二十五、介词（prep.）in在里inon在上；在时候under在下面near在的旁边behind在后边bi'haindnextto与相令口good好的,fine好的faingreat很好的皿ne

31、kstover在上面？infrontof在前面heavy重的'hevinew新的nju:,nu:fat胖的f?thappy快乐的'h?piright对的raitfr布t二十六、代词（pron.）I我you你；你们“，?,饥饿的he他弱hi,i:,i10she她mit它用they他(她,它)们eemy我的our我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的h,：，.,，h'，?二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩；踢pleiswim(swam谢泳swimskate滑冰skeitfly(flew)飞flaijump跳d?mpwalk走w?:krun(run)跑r?ncl

32、imb爬klaimfight(fought)打架faitswing(swung)荡swi?eat(ate)吃i:tsleep(slept)睡觉sli:plike像，喜欢laikhave(had)有；吃h?v,h?v,?v,vturn转弯t?:nbuy(bought)买baitake(took)买；带teiklive居住livteach(taught)教ti:t?go(went)去夕ustudy(studied)学习'st?dilearn学习l?:nsing(sang)唱歌si?dance跳舞da:ns,d?nsrow戈Ur?udo(did)做du:,du,d?,du:dohomewor

33、k做作业'h?umW:kdohousework做家务'hausw?:kwatchTV看电视w?t?w?:t?read(read)books读书ri:dbukscookthemeals做饭kukmi:lswatertheflowers浇花'w?:t?,'w?-'flau?zsweep(swept)thefloor扫地swi:pfl?:cleanthebedroom打扫卧室kli:n'bedru(:)mmake(made)thebed铺床meikbedset(set)thetable摆饭桌set'teiblwashtheclothes洗衣服w

34、?w?:?|kl?uezdothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机ju:zk?m'pju:t?domorningexercises晨练；做广播操'm?:ni?'eks?saizeatbreakfast吃早饭i:t'brekf?steatdinner吃晚饭i:t'din?gotoschool上学sku:lhaveEnglishclass上英语课klas,kl?s11playsports进行体育运动pleisp?:tsget(got)up起床则climbmountains爬山klaim'mauntinsgoshopping买东西g?u'?i?playthepiano弹钢琴pleip