武汉工程大学专升本综合英语题型及测试卷

1、武汉工程大学2011年专升本综合英语考试大纲来源： 湖北专升本网 日期： 2011-04-23 一 考试内容本考试共有六个部分:听写、听力理解、完型填空、语法与词汇、阅读理解、写作。整个考试需时120分钟.I.听写(PART I: Dictation) 1. 测试要求:(a) 能在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出所听材料.(b) 拼写和标点符号正确无误,错误率不超过8%(c) 考试时间15分钟.2. 测试形式:本部分为主观试题.所听材料共念四遍。第一遍用正常语速朗读，录音语速为每分钟120个单词, 让学生听懂材料大意.。第二三遍朗读时意群、分句和句子之间留出约15秒的空隙, 让学生书写。第四遍

2、再用正常语速朗读, 让学生检查。.3. 测试目的: 测试学生听力理解能力拼写熟练程度以及正确运用标点符号的能力.4. 选材原则: (a)题材广泛体裁多样. (b)听写材料难度以不超过高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲规定为准. (c)听写材料长度约150个单词听写部分后有2分钟时间供学生检查。II 听力理解 (Part IIListening Comprehension) 1. 测试要求: (a )能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活和社会生活的谈话,以及中等难度的听力材料.能理解大意,领会说话者的态度感情和真实意图. (b) 能大致听懂相当于VOA正常语速和BBC新闻节目的主要内容 (C) 考试时间约1

3、5分钟 2. 测试形式: 本部分采用多项选择题,分三节:Section A, Section B, Section C,共30题.Section A: Conversations本部分含有若干组对话,每组约为200个单词.每组对话后有若干道题.本部分共有10题.Section B: Passages本部分含有若干篇短文,每篇长度约为200个单词.每篇后有若干道题.本部分共有10题Section C: News Broadcast本部分含有若干段VOA或BBC新闻,每段新闻后有若干道题.本部分共有10题.本部分后有5秒的间隙,要求学生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.录音语速为每分钟约120个

4、单词,念一遍。3.测试目的: 测试学生获得口头信息的能力.4.选材原则: (a)对话和短文中的部分内容与日常生活和学习活动相关. (b)难度以不超过高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲规定为准.III完型填空 (Part III:Cloze) 1. 测试要求: (a)能在全面理解所给短文内容的基础上,选择一个最佳答案使短文意思和结构恢复完整. (b)考试时间15分钟 2. 测试形式: 本部分采用多项选择题.在一篇约250个单词题材熟练难度中等的短文中留出20个空白.每个空白为1题,每题有四个选项.填空的词涉及语法和词汇. 3. 测试目的: 测试学生的综合语言知识和能力 IV.语法与词汇. (Part

5、IV: Grammar and Vocabulary) 1.测试要求: (a) 掌握并能运用规定的一至四级语法内容. (b) 掌握规定的基础阶段认知词汇(5500-6000),并且能正确熟练地运用其中的3000-4000个单词及其最基本的搭配.(c）考试时间15分钟。2. 测试形式本部分为多项选择题，由30题组成，每题有四个选择项。题目中约50%为词汇词组和短语用法题,其余为语法结构题. 3. 测试目的 测试学生运用词汇、短语、语法结构以及基本语法概念的能力。阅读理解：（ Part Reading Comprehension）1、测试要求：(a) 能读懂英美国家出版的中等难度的文章和材料(b)

6、 能读懂难度相当于美国Newsweek的国际新闻报道(c) 能读懂难度相当于Sons and Lovers的文学原著(d) 能掌握所读材料的主旨大意，了解说明主旨大意的事实和细节；既理解字面意义，又能根据所读材料进行判断和推理；既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文的逻辑关系。(e) 能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧。(f) 考试时间25分钟2、测试形式：本部分采用多项选择题，由数篇阅读材料组成。阅读材料共长1800个单词左右。每篇材料后有若干道题。学生应根据所读材料内容，从每题中的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。共20题。3、测试目的：本部分测试学生通过阅读获取有关信息的能力，考核学生掌

7、握相关阅读策略和技巧的程度。既要求准确性，也要求一定的速度。阅读速度为每分钟120个单词。4、选材原则：(a) 题材广泛，包括社会、科技、文化、经济、日常知识、人物传记等.(b) 体裁多样，包括记叙文、描写文、说明文、议论文、广告、说明书、图表等。(c ) 阅读材料的语言难度中等，关键词汇基本上不超过大纲规定的范围。 写作 （Part Writing）1.测试要求能根据所给的作文题目、提纲或图表、数据等，写一篇200个单词的短文，能做到内容切题、完整、条理清楚、结构严谨、语法正确、语言通顺、表达得体。考试时间35钟。2. 测试目的本部分测试学生英语书面表达思想的能力。二答题及计分方法客观性试题

8、用机器阅卷，要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上（Answer Sheet）该题的相应字母中间用铅笔划一条横线，多选作答错处理。主观性试题按科学的评分标准评分。试卷题型、题数、计分及时间表序号题号各部分名称题数计分时间M听写11515听力理解151-10A 长对话10511-20B 短文10521-30C 新闻10531-50完型填空20101551-80词汇与语法30151581-100阅读理解203025作文11535合计100102100120三参考书目1高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲 2新编英语教程 （14册） 李观仪 外语教学与研究出版社3新编英语语法教程 章振邦

9、外语教学与研究出版式综合英语考试样题PART I DICTATION 15 MIN Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read senten

10、ce by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LIS

11、TENING COMPREHENSION 15 MINIn Sections A, B you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION A LONG CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the con

12、versations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.略SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.略PART CLOZE 15MINDirections: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For eachbl

13、ank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. The first hundred years after the Civil War saw a succession of obstacles put in the (* 31 *)

14、of the Negroess legal (* 32 *) to vote, and it took several generations for the obstacles to be (* 33 *) away. Even (* 34 *), by 1950 very few southern Negroes were in fact (* 35 *) in any elections. Even when (* 36 *) restrictions were removed they still had to (* 37 *) hostility or threat, (* 38 *

15、) that most of them did not dare to face the unpleasantness that was imposed (* 39 *) them when they went to (* 40 *) or to vote. The federal courts rules (* 41 *) it was an offence against the Constitution to interfere (* 42 *) anybody in the (* 43 *) of his rights to vote, but for a long time it w

16、as very difficult to put such rules into force, (* 44 *) the state and local (* 45 *)themselves did not agree with them. Federal agents have been used in the south to (* 46 *) that people are allowed to use their rights, and many (* 47 *) of threat and abuse of (* 48 *) have been punished. Because o

17、f the federal activity for (* 49 *) protection, southern Negroes have gained greater self-confidence, and in the 1960s many who previously did not dare to (* 50 *) their rights felt safe enough to register as voters.31. A) obstacle B) trouble C) way D) difficulty32. A) power B) right C) strength D)

18、benefit 33. A) cleared B) cleaned C) removed D) lifted 34. A) if B) though C) this D) so 35. A) addressing B) voting C) working D) employed 36. A) legal B) professional C) lawful D) white 37. A) deal B) cope C) face D) treat 38. A) for B) because C) since D) so 39. A) at B) to C) for D) on 40. A) su

19、pport B) appear C) register D) oppose 41. A) what B) that C) for D) because 42. A) with B) into C) at D) to 43. A) exercise B) usage C) applying D) expectation 44. A) though B) however C) as D) owing to 45. A) sections B) authorities C) powers D) departments 46. A) certain B) make C) sure D) see 47.

20、 A) situations B) cases C) conditions D) items 48. A) force B) office C) powers D) strength 49. A) their B) its C) his D) the 50. A) request B) require C) ask D) demandPART VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE 15 MINDirections: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. Foreach sentence there are

21、four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose theONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.51.Never _ faith in himself, James Watt went on with his experiment. A) to lose B) losing C) lost D) to be lost52.

22、Although Tom has a lot of difficulty, he ought to finish his work intime, _? A) ought he B) shouldnt he C) should he D) wouldnt he53.Although he quickened his pace, he was still _ a storm on his way home. A) taken by B) taken in C) overtaken by D) overtaken in54.Sally, as well as her two brothers, _

23、 interested in painting. A) has B) have C) is D) are55.Helen _ into the river but that I caught her. A) had fallen B) would fall C) fell D) would have fallen56.In no circumstances _ in public places. A) smoking should be allowed B) should smoking be allowed C) smoking is allowed D) allow smoking57._

24、 telling her again since she wont listen to it? A) Whats the point of B) Hows the point of C) Where is the point in D) Is there the point for58.The article suggests that when a person _ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet. A) is B) were C) be D) was59.It

25、 is reported that _ adopted children want to know who theirnatural parents are. A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of60._ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have awonderful dinner party. A) Had they arrived B) Would they arrive C) Were they arriving D) Were they to arrive61.H

26、ad he worked harder, he _ the exams. A) must have got through B) would have got through C) would get through D) could get through62.The car _ halfway for no reason. A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out63.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _.A) markB) feature C) tra

27、ce D) appearance64.Professor Taylors talk has indicated that science has a very strong _ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists. A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact65._ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. A) The girl was educated

28、B) The girl educated C) The girls being educatedD) The girl to be educated66. He used so much jargon that I hadnt a _ what he was talking about. A) query B) hintC) thoughtD) clue67. Isnt is time you _ some serious work before the examination?A) got down toB) took up withC) got off withD) put down to

29、68. Please put your empty cigarette packets and paper bags in the _ bines provided.A) junkB) litterC) scrapD) deposit69. The service was held to _ the sacrifice of those who died in the war.A) commemorateB) memoriesC) rememberD) remind70. His _ of the basic structures is good but his vocabulary is l

30、imited.A) hold B) gripC) graspD) seizure71. The horses have returned to their _after the morning exercise.A) barnsB) stablesC) kennelsD) sheds72. I couldnt sleep because the tap in the bathroom was _.A) drainingB) droppingC) spillingD) dripping73. “Its hot, isnt it?” he said, _ his brow with a handk

31、erchief.A) rinsingB) wipingC) sweepingD) scrubbing74. He is so _ in his work that it would be a pity to disturb him.A) absorbedB) attentiveC) consumedD) intent75. I _ with him to abandon the ship before it was too late.A) appealedB) claimedC) beggedD) pleaded76. I was about to say something, but _ t

32、he temptation.A) challengedB) obstructedC) resistedD) struggled77. We will accept your cheque, although it is not normal _.A) practiceB) intentionC) stateD) occasion78. Following the elections, a completely new situation is likely to _.A) arouseB) ariseC) raiseD) rise79. Production has been delayed

33、because of a shortage of _ materials.A) baseB) primeC) rawD) rough80. Susan found that her new job did not provide her with sufficient _ for her ability.A) capacityB) openingC) rangeD) scopePART READING COMPREHENSION25 MIN.In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished s

34、tatements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on your answer sheet.TEXT AIt often happens that a number of applicants with almost identical qualifications and experience all apply for the same position. In their e

35、ducational background, special skills and work experience, there is little, if anything, to choose between half a dozen candidates. How then does the employer make a choice? Usually on the basis of an interview.There are many arguments for and against the interview as a selection procedure. The main

36、 argument against it is that it results in a wholly subjective decision. As often as not, employers do not choose the best candidate, they choose the candidate who makes a good first impression on them. Some employers, of course, reply to this argument by saying that they have become so experienced

37、in interviewing staff that they are able to make a sound assessment of each candidates likely performance. The main argument in favour of the interview and it is, perhaps, a good argument is that an employer is concerned not only with a candidates ability, but with the suitability of his or her pers

38、onality for the particular work situation. Many employers, for example, will overlook occasional inefficiencies from their secretary provided she has a pleasant personality.It is perhaps true to say, therefore, that the real purpose of an interview is not to assess the assessable aspects of each can

39、didate but to make a guess at the more intangible things, such as personality, character and social ability. Unfortunately, both for the employers and applicants for jobs, there are many people of great ability who simply do not interview well. There are also, of course, people who interview extreme

40、ly well, but are later found to be very unsatisfactory employees. Candidates who interview well tend to be quietly confident, but never boastful; direct and straightforward in their questions and answers; cheerful and friendly, but never over-familiar; and sincerely enthusiastic and optimistic. Cand

41、idates who interview badly tend to be at either end of the spectrum of human behaviour. They are either very shy or over-confident. They show either a lack of enthusiasm or an excess of it. They either talk too little or never stop talking. They are either over-polite or rudely abrupt.81.We can infe

42、r from the passage that an employer might tolerate his secretarys occasional mistakes, if the latter is _A. direct. B. cheerful.C. shy. D. capable.82.What is the authors attitude towards the interview as a selection procedure?A. Unclear. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Indifferent.83.According to the

43、passage, people argue over the interview as a selection procedure mainly because they have _ A. different selection proceduresB. B. different purposes in the interviewC. different standards for competenceD. different experiences in interviews84.The purpose of the last paragraph is to indicate _.A. a

44、 link between success in interview and personalityB. connections between work abilities and personalityC. differences in interview experienceD. differences in personal behaviourTEXT BEvery year thousands of people are arrested and taken to court for shop-lifting. In Britain alone, about HK$3,000,000

45、s worth of goods are stolen from shops every week. This amounts to something like HK$150 million a year, and represents about 4 per cent of the shops total stock. As a result of this “shrinkage” as the shops call it, the honest public has to pay higher prices.Shop-lifters can be divided into three m

46、ain categories: the professionals, the deliberate amateur, and the people who just cant help themselves. The professionals do not pose much of a problem for the store detectives, who, assisted by closed circuit television, two-way mirrors and various other technological devices, can usually cope wit

47、h them. The professionals tend to go for high value goods in parts of the shops where security measures are tightest. And, in any case, they account for only a small percentage of the total losses due to shop-lifting.The same applies to the deliberate amateur who is, so to speak, a professional in t

48、raining. Most of them get caught sooner or later, and they are dealt with severely by the courts.The real problem is the person who gives way to a sudden temptation and is in all other respects an honest and law-abiding citizen. Contrary to what one would expect, this kind of shop-lifter is rarely p

49、oor. He does not steal because he needs the goods and cannot afford to pay for them. He steals because he simply cannot stop himself. And there are countless others who, because of age, sickness or plain absent-mindedness, simply forget to pay for what they take from the shops. When caught, all are

50、liable to prosecution, and the decision whether to send for the police or not is in the hands of the store manager.In order to prevent the quite incredible growth in ship-lifting offences, some stores, in fact, are doing their best to separate the thieves from the confused by prohibiting customers f

51、rom taking bags into the store. However, what is most worrying about the whole problem is, perhaps, that it is yet another instance of the innocent majority being penalized and inconvenienced because of the actions of a small minority. It is the aircraft hijack situation in another form. Because of

52、the possibility of one passenger in a million boarding an aircraft with a weapon, the other 999,999 passengers must subject themselves to searches and delays. Unless the situation in the shops improves, in ten years time we may all have to subject ourselves to a body-search every time we go into a store to buy a tin of beans!85.Why does the honest public have to pay higher prices when they go to the shops?A. There is a “shrinkage” in market valu