选修7unit1livingwell单词讲解2(精美)

1、重点单词重点单词1_ n伤残；无力；伤残；无力；_ adj.伤残的伤残的2_n雄心；野心雄心；野心_adj.有雄心的；有野心的有雄心的；有野心的3_ adj.适合的；适合的；_ v适合；适合；使适宜使适宜4_ adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的 _ v. & n利益利益 disabilitydisabledambitionambitioussuitablesuitbeneficialbenefit重点单词重点单词1_ n伤残；无力；伤残；无力；_ adj.伤残的伤残的2_n雄心；野心雄心；野心_adj.有雄心的；有野心的有雄心的；有野心的3_ adj.适合的；适合的；_ v适合；适合

2、；使适宜使适宜4_ adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的 _ v. & n利益利益 disabilitydisabledambitionambitioussuitablesuitbeneficialbenefit5_adj.笨拙的笨拙的6_ vt.使适应；改编使适应；改编_ n适应；改编适应；改编7_n缺席；不在某处缺席；不在某处_ adj.缺席的；不在的缺席的；不在的8_vt.使使不悦；惹恼不悦；惹恼_ adj.颇为生气的颇为生气的_ n烦恼烦恼9_n公司公司 adj.结实的；坚固的；坚结实的；坚固的；坚定的定的clumsyadaptadaptationabsenceabsentan

3、noyannoyedannoyancefirm10_n鼓励；奖励鼓励；奖励_ v鼓励鼓励11_ n行为；品行行为；品行 vt.指挥；管指挥；管理；主持理；主持12_vi. & vt.辞职；辞去辞职；辞去(工作工作、职职位等位等)13_ vt.祝贺；庆祝祝贺；庆祝_ n祝贺祝贺14_ adj.足够的足够的，充分的充分的encouragementencourageconductresigncongratulatecongratulationadequate15_ n(接近的接近的)方法；通路；可接方法；通路；可接近性近性_ adj.可接近的；可进入可接近的；可进入的；可使用的的；可使用的1

4、6_ n赞成；认可赞成；认可17_ n尊严；高贵的品质尊严；高贵的品质accessaccessibleapprovaldignity重点短语重点短语1in other words换句话说换句话说2adapt to 适合适合3cut out 切去；省略；停止切去；省略；停止(做某事做某事)4out of breath 上气不接下气上气不接下气5all in all 总而言之总而言之6sit around 闲坐着闲坐着7as well as 和；也和；也8in many ways 在很多方面在很多方面9make fun of 取笑取笑10never mind 不必担心不必担心11all the b

5、est (口语口语)(祝你祝你)一切顺利一切顺利12meet with 遇到遇到，经历；会晤经历；会晤1. beneficial adj 有益的有益的;受益的受益的 be beneficial to 对什么有益对什么有益 benefit n. 利益利益, 好处好处 vt. 有益于有益于, 有助于有助于 vi. 受益受益 发散思维发散思维 be of great benefit= be very beneficial 非常有益非常有益 benefit by/ from 从从-中受益中受益阳光对植物有益阳光对植物有益.Sunshine _ _ _plants.Sunshine _ _ _ _ pl

6、ants.Sunshine _ plants.Plants _ _sunshine.is beneficial tois of benefit tobenefitsbenefit from2. adapt vt. 使适应使适应;改编改编 adapt (oneself) to使使(自己自己)适应适应 adapt sth for使某物适应使某物适应;使某物适使某物适合合;改编某物改编某物 adapt sth from根据根据改编某物改编某物 介词填空介词填空: The play is adapted _ a novel. This book is adapted _ beginners. When

7、 you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.1)Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.fromfortofor adapt: 指修改或改变以适应新条件指修改或改变以适应新条件 adjust: 多指多指 “调整调整, 调节调节”使之适使之适应应 fit: 多指多指“大小适合大小适合”，引申为，引申为“吻吻合合” suit: 多指多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、合乎要求、口味、性格、情况情况” match: 指指“大小、色调、形状、性大小、

8、色调、形状、性质质”等相配或相称等相配或相称辨析辨析: adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match1). You cant see through the telescope until it is _ to your eyes.2). The shoes _ me well.3). A red jacket doesnt _ green trousers.4). No dish _ all tastes.5). You should _ yourself to the new environment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadaptExercise 3

9、. breath n.呼吸呼吸;气息气息 out of breath上气不接下气上气不接下气 hold ones breath不出声不出声;屏息屏息 get ones breath 喘过气来喘过气来;恢复过来恢复过来 lose ones breath喘不过气来喘不过气来;呼吸困难呼吸困难 * take a deep breath作一次深呼吸作一次深呼吸 *take sbs breath away使某人大吃一惊使某人大吃一惊 breathe vt.呼吸呼吸 链接高考链接高考1.I was all_ when I got to the top of the mountain. A. held my

10、 breath B. out of breath C. taken a deep breath D. taken my breath away2.We _ while Mr Evans read the exam results. A. took a deep breath B. out of breath C. got our breath back D. held our breath4. absence n.缺席缺席;不在不在(某处某处) absence of mind心不在焉心不在焉;神不守舍神不守舍 absent adj.缺席的缺席的;不在的不在的 vt.使缺席使缺席;使离开使离开

11、be absent from缺席缺席;不在不在 完成句子完成句子: Mr Green will be in charge _ (在我离开期间在我离开期间).1)Why were you _(旷课旷课) yesterday?during my absenceabsent from school生气生气angry5. annoy惹恼惹恼,使使感到生气感到生气annoyed生气的生气的(修饰修饰人人)(adj)annoying令人生气的令人生气的(修饰修饰物物)(adj)I was at the news.annoyedannoying常见用法常见用法annoy sb with sth / by d

12、oing sth 因因使某人生气使某人生气be annoyed with sb. for/at (doing)sth.对对(某人某人)为为(某事某事)而生气而生气be annoyed at / about / by sth 因因而生气而生气这些苍蝇正使我感到烦恼这些苍蝇正使我感到烦恼. These flies _ me. 夜间不要大声唱歌夜间不要大声唱歌,以免打扰邻居以免打扰邻居.Dont _ your neighbours _ singing loudly at night.因为玛丽忘了给她打电话因为玛丽忘了给她打电话,她就很生玛丽的气她就很生玛丽的气.She _ Mary _ forget

13、ting to call her.are annoyingannoybywas annoyed withfor链接高考：链接高考：-Why do you look so blue?-My sons behavior in school greatly _me.A punished B damagedC annoyed D disturbedC 6. all in all总而言之总而言之 above all首先首先;最重要的是最重要的是 after all毕竟毕竟;终究终究 first of all首先首先 not at all根本不根本不;别客气别客气 for all虽然虽然;尽管尽管 in

14、all总共总共;总之总之选词填空选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, for all, in all _her wealth, she is not happy. You must, _, be loyal to your country. There are five hundred books on the shelf _. Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.1)The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.For allabove allin allafter allall in all嘲笑嘲笑,取笑取笑laugh at sb. 7. make fun ofIt is not polite to the disabled.make fun ofmake fun of sb. make fools of sb.laugh at sb. play a joke on sb.tease sb about sth. 8. conduct n.行为行为;品行品行 vt.指挥指挥;管理管理 conduct oneself为人为人;表现表现 conductor