2019学年湖南冷水江渣渡中学九年级中考模拟考试英语卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019学年湖南冷水江渣渡中学九年级中考模拟考试英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名班级分数题号一-二二三四五六总分得分、单项填空1. Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic? .Dadissleepingnow.A. Sorry,Ican'tdoitB. OK,I'lldoitC. No,notatall2. Mom,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain. Goodjob,Charlie.I'mofyou.A. tiredB.proudC.sure3. Whydidn'tyoutryyourbesttogeto

2、nthesubway?Itriedto,butitstartedmovingIcouldgetonit.A. beforeB.afterC.since4. Somanyproblems!I'mtootired.Youshouldtrytothembyyourself.You'renotachildanyIonger.A. getoverB.getoffC.geton5. Isthisyournotebook? No,itisn't.AskBill.Heislookingfor.A. mineB.yoursC.his6. Judy,Iguessyouareonlytwen

3、ty-fiveyearsold,isthattrue?Oh,it'sa.A. suggestionB.secretC.reason7. CanyouguessthenewNikesportsshoes?Yes,maybeheaskedhisgrandpaforthemoney,Ithink.A. howhepaidforB. whereheboughtC. whenhepaidfor8. Mother'sDayisthesecondSundayinMayintheUnitedStates.A.onB.inC.at9. ofuswantstogototheparktoday,be

4、causewehavetofinishsomuchhomework.A.EitherB.BothC.Neither10. Istheschoolbagunderthedeskyours?No,it'smy.Heleftittherejustnow.A.brotherB.brother'sC.brothers'二、完形填空11. 完形填空，通读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案ThismorningIgotane-mailfromRoy.ItseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshisnewlifeatHarvardUniversity.

5、Themademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.LittleRoyranaroundthenewhousewithgreatexcitementandtriedtomovehisownthingsintothehouse.suchashistoys,booksandclothes,hislittlehandknockedover（打翻）abottleofpaintontheshelf.Thepaintmadethetidyfloorandwhitewallaterriblemess（一团糟）.“Oh,myGod!”Mywiferushed

6、inangrily.Ilookedatmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwith.I_andheldhishand,“Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet'sdosomethingtomakeitlook”Itookouta“Yousee,Dadisamagician（魔术师）,Icanchangeitintoabigtree.”Hismothersoonhelpedpaintsomebutterfliesandflowersonthewall.Wespentthewholeafternoonandlaughing.Thewallbecameabeaut

7、ifulforestwithplants,birdsandsmallanimals.BlueskyandwhitecloudswerealsopaintedbyRoy.Onthatday,everybodyinthehouseknewsomethinghappened.ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedthedaywhenhehadknockedoverthepaint.“SincethenI'veworriedaboutmistakes,”hecontinued,“IbelieveIcanalways

8、findoutwaystosolvetheproblems.”1.A.call_B.e-mail_C.card2.A.Suddenly_B.LuckilyC.Gladly3.A.happiness_B.hopeC.fear4.A.cried_B.smiled_C.shouted5.A.nice_B.badC.wrong6.A.drum_B.brushC.clock7.A.washingB.cooking_C.painting8.A.dangerousB.boringC.special9.A.neverB.always_C.sometimes10.A.makeB.tomakeC.making三、

9、阅读理解12. 阅读下列短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A）,不符合的写（B）.Robotshavebeendesignedtodomanythings：playmusic,workinhospitals,butrunarestaurant?therearetworobotreceptionists（接待员）andsixrobotswaitressesandwaitersintheDaluRobotRestaurantinJinan,Shandong.Onehundredcustomerscaneatintherestaurantatatime.Twooftherobotsser

10、vedrinks,whiletheotherfourservethefood.Notalltheworkintherestaurantisdonebythem.Therearealsopeopleworkingthere,especiallyinthekitchen.Thecooksarehumansbecausetherobotsdon'thavetheskillstocook.1. Robotscanplaymusic.2. SixrobotsworkintheDaluRobotRestaurant.3. Nopeopleworkinthekitchen.4. Onlyafewcu

11、stomerscaneatintherestaurantatatime.5. Therobotscan'tcookdeliciousfood13. 阅读下面的短文，并完成后面的题目，从A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问或完成句子的最佳答案。EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes，everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork，beef，chicken，f

12、ruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood“dumplings”Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival，parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除夕），allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance，s

13、omeplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal，theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.?1. WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B. TheSpringFestival.?C. Children'sDay.?2. WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?A.InMarcho

14、rApril.B. InMayorJune.C. InJanuaryorFebruary.3. isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.?A.ChickenB.DumplingC.Fish?4. What'sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?A.Lookup.B. Helpyourself.C. Cometogether.5. ThefamilywhentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringF

15、estivalEve.?A. giveeachotherthebestwishesB. buyeachotherpresents?C. sing,danceandplaycards14.血论叶治4n*sday£3°&計kmha曲储:歡却8"°ng%丽W8r：gr(5册Eg讥矽吨mOxdb鬣哄5叭驚吨怨嗣如HILLQLD*仙林槁3b怙冲站:驚心朝硼1. Whoisthispostcardsentto?A.Peter.B.Gemma.C.Kim.2. Whichcountrydoesthispostcardcomefrom?A.Canada.B.Au

16、straliaC.England.3. HowdidTomgotoHolidayCove?A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bycar.4. WhydoesPeterwanttogototheaquariuminsteadofthecrocodilefarm?A. Becausehehasvisiteditbefore.B. Becauseheisafraidofcrocodiles.C. Becauseheisinterestedindolphins.5. WhereisTomgoingonFriday?A.HolidayCove.B.RestHarbor.C.MillHill.四、

17、其他题15. 任务型阅读，阅读下面的材料。然后在表格。每空不超过3个单词Someetiquette（礼仪）inmodernlifeDoyouoftenuseacellphone?Doyoutakethesubwaytoschooleveryday?Theseitemsmakeourmodernlifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehaveproperlywhileusingthem?Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful.ForcellphoneusersKeepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonec

18、allinpublic.Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortable.Andyou'dbetternotuseitduringanappointment（约会）Stopsendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourcellphoneatadinneroraparty.It'sagoodtimetocommunicate（交流）withyourfamilyandfriends.Don'tmakeoronlyverydangerousansweracallwhiledriving.Itisnot

19、ForsubwaytowaitinlinewhilebuyingticketspassengersYouaresupposedandgettingonthesubway. You'renotallowedtoeat,drinkorsmokeonthesubwaytrain.Thesmellandnoisemaytroubleothers.It'sourdutytokeepthetraincleanandtidy.Besides,smokingisbadforhealth. Youcan'ttakepetsonthetrain.Asweallknow,animalsmay

20、spreaddiseases（传播疾病）andgetthetraindirty. You'dbetternotlieacrossthesubwayseatsevenifthetrainisn'tcrowded.Offeringyourseattosomeonewhoneedsitisregardedasgoodmanners.Titles:Someetiquetteinmodernlifegamesatadinneroraparty.16. ly:宋体;font-size:10.5pt">ltems（usersKeepyour1.downinpublic项目）D

21、o'sDon'tsCellphoneDon't2.orplayDon'tmakeoransweracallwhiledriving3._WaitinlineKeepthetrain4._Offeryourseattosomeonewhoneedsit.Don'teat,drinkorsmokeonthetrain.5._onthetrain.Don'tlieacrossthesubwayseats.17. 简答题，阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。It'sMarch,2050.FrankandMarySmithwakeupinthei

22、rcomfortablehouseinthemorningandswitchonthebedroomcomputertogetthelatestnews.TheyusedtoreadtheTimes,butchangedtoelectronicnewspapersmanyyearsago.Thereistheusualnewsaboutspace：anotherspaceflighthasreturnedfromMarsandscientistshavediscoveredanewplanet.Thentheyturntobusinessnews：theUSdollarahsrisengrea

23、tlyinShanghai,oneoftheworld'sleadingbusinesscenters.Marytellsthecomputertobuy5,000dollars,andthereisaquickresponsethatithasbeendone.Astheywatchthescreen,Maryordersoneofthehouseholdrobotstomakecoffeeforthem.Frankdisappearsintothestudytojoinavideoconferencewithhispartnersaroundtheworld.Heisacomput

24、erengineer,workingforseveralcompanies.Thisishisthirdjob：usedtobeinmarketingandthentelevision.FrankandMaryhaveonedaughter,Louise,whoalsohasherownworkstationathome.Shegoestoschoolonlyonedayaweek,mainlytoplaywithotherstudents.Classroomsdisappearedin2030becausetherewasnolongeranyneedforthem：communicatio

25、nssystemshavemadeitmucheasiertolearnathome.Louise,nowthirteenisstudyingChineseatpresent,whichhasbecomeaworldlanguageasimportantasEnglish.LouisehasmanyChinesefriends.Theycommunicatebycomputer.Accordingtothefamilydoctor,Louisewilllivetoatleast130.Herwishistoworkforafewdecadesandthenspendhertimeonmusic

26、andpainting.1. WhydoFrankandMaryswitchonthebedroomcomputerinthemorning?2. DoesMaryreadsportsnews?3. WhomakescoffeeforMaryandFrank?4. HowmanydaysdoesLouisehavetogotoschoolaweek?5. Whatarethetwoworldlanguagesin205018. 完成对话，通读下面的对话，根据上下文不全对话内容。A：Howisitgoing,Amy?B：1.MymathhasimprovedalotandIgotagoodmar

27、kinthelastexam.A：Goodnews.2.?B：I'mreadingapassageaboutMichelleObama,theUSfirstlady.A：3.?B：Ithinksheissuccessful,hard-workingandenergetic.A：Ithinkso.HaveyouheardthatshevisitedChinainMarch?B：4.A：Howdidyougetthenews?B：IgotitontheInternet.Bytheway,youlookedsotired.Whatdidyoudolastnight?A：Ijuststayed

28、athome,watchingthe2015WorldCupuntiltheearlymorning.B：Soundsgreat.5.?A：IlikeMessibest,oneofthemostpopularfootballplayerintheworld.B：Heisreallyamazing!Whatapity!Imissedlastnight'smatches.五、翻译19. 英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成为中文或英文。可视电话)现在一些人购Todaylifeismuchbetterthanbefore.Visionphone(isusedinsomeprovinces.

29、?Maybeitwillbeusedineveryfamily.Peoplecanhaveanexaminationabouttheirhealthwithoutadoctororanurseintheroom.物不出家门。Andhowaboutoureducation?Therehavebeenmoreeducational（教育的）programsontheradio，onTVorontheInternet.Somechildrenliveveryfarawayfromtheirschools，moreandmoreofthemdon'tneedtogotoschooleveryd

30、aynow.Theycanstudyathome.教师在网上给他们上课。Inthefutureeachfamilywillhavearobot.Robotswillhelppeoplewiththeirhousework.Insomeyearspeoplecanhaveatriponthemoonandsomepeoplecanlive?undertheseainhotsummer..5.六、书面表达20.书面表达。大多数中学生认为校园生活是丰富多彩的，学习是快乐有趣的。然而无论在城市还是农村学校，都有一些厌学的学生。请围绕该话题谈谈你的看法。要求：（1）内容包括a）中学生厌学的

31、主要原因。b）你对该现象的看法。（2）字数：60-80词。（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。参考答案及解析第1题【答案】【解析】屮tat电!仁点也不介昼。大一点*故选处一0益牛做111占更开不让sod亍a第2题【答案】【解析】对不起r我不能那样做现在爸苜止在睡觉宀A.蠶融蟲躺舲牡蘇开第5题【答案】试题锄i句意:七口曰累的jB.JJth召mountain甬第一个爬到山顶的人直不韦'I;C.sureJ山顶的人，故为了7查理，我対你感到骄臥考查形容词。山：HIvrasthefiisltoreachtketopof以选B项*第3题【答案】A【解析】试題分扳：句意:迩为什牟F尽最大

32、霽力乘蚩扭誌2越昙交啦，但在我上车前它就开CBefoxe在r-之刖，afterSZBjsince自从口根擔句忌讶知选恥第4题【答案】A试題分析:聾晁是要也嚇【解析】s：弦么我太累了°二j阳麟力独立克服也们尔不再是小孩子e吗內比getof-f下车jC.geton进展a讦艮据丫血xenotachildanyloiifei.可知此離题?故选A*【解析】旬意：这是你购笙记杏町签否邑冋冋比尔，他正在找他的笔记本-根將句竜，他正在找他本，hisnotebooW干hi內故选C项°考点：考查代词的用法。我?年吗的KffiM女是，囱岁英25在有。密肌S个故臺:嬴si句本>鞋Ho替动&a

33、mp;F脣他屠请新星zsn甫曹想翌丘语鶴疋也冋s:eB.一Flell天,.S天3第9题【答案】【解析】懑鑼聃鏗麹駢書赛爲鑑艸有3作业販E碍两个中任诃F第10题【答案】【解析】普薜躺靄请身飓黒书廳糾噩v不,罡我哥哥的。他刚才把它丢在那儿了。结合语境第11题【答案】l. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. E7. C8. C10.C【解析】籍弾語谿鶴繍短雜軽諜鑼鉀就较鶴購在儿子不小伽油杳山邮考-ma子岂BCHT寸1。名wt列中丁十1工取恋匹勻预II弟一犬甌世必HT厉丁弐巴I脸ca刖文ThisanoxningIgotan.e-mailfzoniRoy可知此处指冷湍瞬TTOWT殲上I3.Co联湧了

34、恐惧。happiness幸福；hope希望;Fear恐慎支冼Co警薪8皤鬻鲁廳勰巒翳博i:宀哭泣'卡鳩论服叫潮醜爾驚I潮麟嘶瞬辭理加护耄器鲁型了一把刷子。dxujilf;brus覘子；Clock钟表。根抿后两句描隠麹鶯彩麟鑑，唧艦離諷!腸皿洗'辭逆烹饪'做饭航考查形容:dangerous的事情溯理豐痼蠹C房子里旳7Specla昔误。Anever/A来不，永远不;9考查塹司豳8理解。旬意二目从那虹always直，总疋,Sometimesflj.偶尔m.c老杳动洁H訛日J3悟t音邂魁°白1音？沐日信非H第我屮际注銘决问题°cnutm卄他屮屮怖zhAnd第

35、12题【答案】2. E3. B4.B【解析】:厲命嗔翩工詁嘯诲紆逼噩玩音乐，在医1%工作，可是器豁罪輕j醬鏡第一句可辄机器人已经被设计做许多事情舉呼鹭秤d豐f鬣请營矍，山乐济南大陆机器人餐厅有两个机器人接待岗和六个机器人细节理解题。根据文童倒数第二句话可知，也有人在那里工忆尤苴在厨屁所以错误，迭哄4B细节理解题。根据文直第三句话可知，每次可以有一百名顾富在餐馆吃饭。所以错误，选盼第13题【答案】2.C4.C【解析】1蠶!臟删皿LEEveryyearthereistheSpriiiF&stivaliwChirLa.JEuallyitisinJarLuary（H）orFebruary（二月

36、）.ItistheMostimpEizrtanl:festivalinCliina."ffiii；可知春节罡中国最重套的节曰故葩肚细节理解题°抿据短文中陌子“EveryyearthereisfileSpxingFestivalinChina.UsiiallritisinJanuary启工February（二月"描述可如中国的春节通常在1月或者2月,答秦选6meartspvB"And±keyoftenmakeaspmial（菊闵j的kindorffoodcalleddumplingsJ.It"conietogetherInChinwG描

37、"述?可知饯字是春节期间比较特姝的貪品。敌迭叭4.CItneanswco>etogetherinChinese.描述可丸1饺子的倉义是青味着大家都漿到一起：故5.亞田节理解题。根据矩文中的句十"帕entkeyenjoytliemeal,HzLueygiveeacliolkerthebestvishesfocrthecomingyeaz.ff描述j可斯人们在除夕吃年夜恢时普凑向彼此送上最好的祝福。故第14题【答案】l. C2. B3.44. E5E【解析】试题分析：弦是KimMlennKijn的一张明信片。上面简单介绍了自己度假的一些信息“1弋细节理解题。根据明信片幵头

38、的叽血皿可知杲寄给K込的。故答案为S2.E细节理解题。根据邮票可知上面写有澳AS®o故明信片来目涣大利皿簷案为陕电腱田节理解题*根据明信片中的句子flight辱讯bcri咏”可知，汤梅乘坐的是飞机它答亲內JU4. EI细节理解题。问题：为什么彼得想去水族馆而不是鍔鱼农境红耳癖躺牌笛旬充:黑号声、一scaredandsaysheirantstogototheaquariujuinstead可知.彼得是因为害怕鰐鱼才去水族（官的。答案为肌5. E细节理解题*根据明信片中的旬子"呢areleavingforRestHarborcnErihy-"可知，可知答秦为盼第15题

39、【答案】1.voice：2. sendJitessages3. Forsubwaypassengers4. cleanandlidy也Dontt吐u【解析】翼黠泸篇短文主要讲述了现代生活的礼仪问题。告诉我们；使用手机应该注意什么，地牲乘客应1. 细节理解题口根据短文中的句子lbFocicellphotieusersKeepvcuevoicedown-whenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic.Jfflii；可曲手机用卢在公介场台妾尽里滴声音放低。故答秦JjvoiceQ2细节理解题°根据短文中的句子"Stopsendingmessagesorplayingga

40、mestliyourcellplicneatadinneTcrapaty."在碗餐或派荊上不要阳羊机爱送消息或玩游殊故善案埴gendmessacesi.父细节理解题以僵圭栏内容可知这是针对乘坐地铁的人门的要扎故答索填；弘血吁passengers，地钱乘菩。4细节理解题口很据工Fscrurdutytokeepthetraincleanandti加描述，可令。此处指的是保持车左干淳整壽牆案填訂eanandtidy5-细节理解题Q根l®YouCJan1才takEpetsoilthetrain,述：可知地铁上不准带宠物。故答案埴;Dor/ttakepets第16题【答案】1.Bec

41、ause"theyvanttogetitie1afestneiws.2. Ho,rhedoesnJt.3.Oneofthshouselioldrobots.4.Oneday.5, ChineseandEnglish【解析】试魁加徹融轍M鋼麴囉中Eg1细节理解题。回莎羽什么弗兰克#鸣丽早上打幵卧室的电脑?根据矩文中的旬子"FisnkandJferySmithvakeuptogetthelatestnewstlueyvant+othelatestn已usualnewsabout、故答案为丽，shein.theirconfort虫bl亡houseinthejiLoinin?and

42、.swrtchonth亡puter?諺口，他们钉幵电危的自的是想黨得到的最新消总。故cause2.细节理解题问题：玛丽看体育靳闻吗?根捋矩文中的卸天"理硏istheU3Uspace1iThenthieyturntobusineasnewsJ>可矢口，也们没有"浏氐体肓新闻。dg沖，t3细节理解题c冋題：谁给玛丽和弗兰克提棋咖啡？根拥短文中的旬子"AstheyyatchthescieenMazyordersoneofthehouseholdrobotstomakecoffeeforthen,描述可扣是机落人代沓他们做豕务5故答：Oneofthehousehol

43、drobcitE,4.细节理解题。冋题：露易丝一周上几天课?根据晅文中的句壬"£除ga&stoschoolonLyonedav-a.veek,maijilytoplaywithotherstudents.f可*山她毎JtLb天的课：主要与学生一起玩*故答秦为。口uday.卜细节理解题心冋题：2050年两门世界语言是忡么2根据nLouise?nourthii4:eenisstudyiiigChineseatpresent,whichhasbecomeatotIdlanguageasimportantasEnglish-描述可务口在空050年的两神世界世语言是英语和中文d故答秦为ChineseandEnglish.第17题【答案】1.Great./J'rel：七jrgocd.2.¥hatareyoudoingnav?3. ¥hatdoyouthinkofhez?4Tes,Ihave.5帕口isyourtavoditefootballplayer?【解析】试题分析:1根