2019学年高中英语(牛津译林版必修二江苏卷)单元综合测评1【含答案及解析】

1、2019学年高中英语（牛津译林版必修二江苏卷）单元综合测评1【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五总分得分、单项填空1.I remember you were a tale nted pia nist at college.Ca n you play the pia no for me?Sorry，I_the piano for years.A. dont play B. was nt play ingC. have nt playedD. had nt played2.Look！Somebody_ the sofa.Well，it was nt me.I did nt do i

2、t.A. is clea ning B. was clea ningC. has clea nedD. had clea ned3.Alvin，are you coming with us?rd love to，but something unexpected_ .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up4.In order to find the missing child，villagers_ all they can overthe past five hours.A. did B. doC. had don

3、e D. have bee n doing5.Tha nk God youre safe!I stepped back，just_ to avoid the racing car.A. in time B. in caseC. in need D. in vain6.Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quicklylived there very long.A. picked up B. looked upC. put up D. made up7.Why do you choose to work in an internationa

4、l travel agency?Well，you know，English is my.So it is my best choice.A. strength B. talentC. ability D. skill8.Id prefer to _my judgement until I find all the evidence.A. show B. expressC. pass D. reserve9.How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest，his singing didntto memuch.A. appeal

5、 B. belongC. refer D. occur10.The people who have _ the event offered special information aboutthe event.A. resisted B. conveyedC. witnessed D. complained11.The man has so much _that he can do the work of five ordinarypeople.A. energy B. powerC. force D. strength12.Didnt it _ you that he was lying?N

6、o.If I knew he was lying，I would stop him.A. knock at B. occur toC. look at D. happen tohe hasnt13.Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is verypopular.A. works B. is workingC. has worked D. had worked14.Sally _，apologizing for being late.A. stayed up B. mixed upC. showed up D. stepp

7、ed up、完形填空15.In a garden filled with bushes and grass，there appeared a whiterose.Everyone who saw her spoke well of her.But the flower couldnt _herself，and she thought of herself as a common grass.She had no idea how_ she was.She spent the few days of her life_，until wilting（凋零）set on，without knowin

8、g thatall around her were _ by her beauty.She wasnot _ about herself and slowly bowed her head.One hot，sunny day，a girl was walking through the _，thinking abouthow many lovely things Mother Nature has given us, _ she suddenly sawa white rose in a _ part of the garden.The rose was beginning towilt.“I

9、f the rose stays here till tomorrow itll _”，she thought，“Ill take it home and put it in the lovely _ .”And so she did.Withall her _，she put the wilting white rose in water，and carefullyplaced it by the _ .The reflection（映像） from the glass meant thatfor the _ time，the rose got to see herself and what

10、 she _ like.“Is that me？”thought the rose.Little by little her leaves began to_ .When she was back to her best she looked at her reflection and sawthat she was _ a beautiful flower.She thought，“Wow! Till now Ihadnt _ who I was.How could I have been so _？”Therose came to realize she had spent her day

11、s without appreciatingher，unable to _ who she really was.If you，forget everything thats _ youD. save2. A. poor B. weak C. pretty D. lonely3. A. surprised B. annoyed C. bothered D. encouraged4. A. careful B. worried C. confident D. crazy5. A. school B. yard C. forest D. garden_ ，unable to see herself

12、really want to know who you arejust look into your heart.1. A. hear B. see C. touchand三、阅读理解16.The quick action of Nick helped five people escape a fire on HopeRoad.Nick said he usually left his house about 5：30 am.to do exercises，buthe decided to stay at home to get his daughter ready for school.As

13、 he looked at his neighbors house，herealized that it was on fire.“I saw smoke andflames and ran over and started beating on the side of the house shouting，Your house is on fire! Your house is on fire！”Nick remembered it wasabout 9 am.that the firefighters put out the fire.Beverly Penny and her husba

14、nd，Clark，along with their younger daughters，were sleeping in the living room，next to the kitchen，when they heard Nickbeating on the walls.She opened the bedroom door and black smoke came in.She managed to get her kidsout.Her dog tried to hide under the bed，but Pennycaught it by the leg and threw it

15、out of the door.However，chickens in one ofthe rooms werent so lucky.whenB. and C. so D. butdarkB. forgottenC. dirtyD. goodgrowB. complainC. fallD. diehouseB. bottleC. box D. bagstrengthB. heartC. loveD. powerbedB. windowC. houseD. treefirstB. last C.worst D.right6. A.7. A.8. A.9. A.smelled10. A11. A

16、12. A13. A.B. sounded C. tasted D. looked14. A.15. A. sing B.almost16. A.realized17. A. beautifuldrop C. cry D. riseB. really C. always D. neverB. remembered C. forgot D. doubtedB. nervous C. blind D. cheerful18. A.beautyB. personality C. advantage D. quality19. A.20. A. explainaboutB. know C. accep

17、t D. guessB. on C. with D. aroundFirefighters got the call about 7：05 am.“When we arrived with our firetrucks，there were heavy flames outside on the house，”Jerry said.He calledNick a hero，saying that without his quick response （反应） the result couldhave been much worse.The firefighters were fast.”Nic

18、k said.“They arrivedhere within about three minutes.”“They did a great job，and I cant thank them enough.”Penny said，thenlooked at what remained in the house and shook her head as tears rolled downin her eyes.“Everythi ng I have is gon e.Luckily no body was hurt in the fire.”She said the fire could h

19、ave bee n caused by an electrical problem.“Weve bee nhaving problems with mice,so that could have had something to do with it，”she added.1. What do you know about Nick?A. He left his house at 5:30 a.m. that day.B. He has a son who goes to school.C. He lives n ext to Beverly Penny.D. He had a day off

20、 on Thursday.2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Clark got hurt in the fire.B. Pennys dog saved her kids.C. Pennys dog was killed in the fire.D. Pennys chicke ns were killed in the fire.3. When did the fire break out?A. At about 5:30 am. B. At about 7 am.C. At about 8 am. D. At about 9 am.4. Accord

21、ing to Penny, which of the following might be criticized for thefire?A. Her dog. B. Her husba nd.C. Her chicke ns.D. Some mice.17.Chinese archeologists were therefore surprised in the 1990s to find the remains of an ancientfortification （筑城）in Liqian , a remote town inYongchang county on the edge of

22、 a desert area,which was strikingly similar toRoma n defe nse structures.They were eve n more ast oni shed to find West-ern-looki ng people with gree n,deep-se t eyes,long hooked noses and blond hair.Though the villagers said they had never traveled outside the county,theyworshipped bulls and their

23、favorite game was similar to the ancient Roma ns bull-fighting dance.DNA tests in 2005 con firmed some of the villagers were in deed of Caucasia norigin , leading many experts to conclude they are descendants of an ancientRoma n army headed by gen eral Marcus Crassus.“Theforeignorigin of the Yongcha

24、ng villagers，as proven by the DNA testsdoes not necessarily mean they are of ancient Roman origin.”Xie Xiaodong，a geneticist from Lanzhou University，also sounded a skepticalnote.“Even if they are descendants of Romans，it doesnt mean they arenecessarily from that Roman army，”Xie said.Their mysterious

25、 identity has brought wealth and fame to some of the villagers.Cai Junnian has yellow wavy hair，a hooked nose and green eyes.A DNA test in2005 confirmed he is of 56 percent European origin.It made him famous almost overnight.Reporters，filmmakers，historians and geneticists from around the world pursu

26、ed him.A Beijing filmproducer will spend millions to turn the villagers story into a film.Lanzhou Universitys new research body，set up this week by Chinese andItalian anthropologists，is a platform for experts to further research thesubject but the research work will certainly be complicated.The cent

27、er will help Chinese learn Italian language and culture，hesaid.“More exchanges will certainly be helpful in unraveling the mystery.”1. Scientists take DNA tests in order to _ .A. explain why villagers have the Western-lookingB. explain why ancient Roman army disappearedC. explain why villagers are i

28、nfected with AIDSD. explain why villagers married at an early age2. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Romans like bull-fighting dance.B. The villagers are of ancient Roman origin.C. The research work will be very complicated.D. Cai Junnians European origin makes him famous overnight.3. W

29、hats the meaning of the underlined word“unraveling”in the last paragraph?A. Keeping. B. Discovering.C. Storing. D. Destroying.4. Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage?A. Chinese Villagers Descended from Roman SoldiersB. Unforgettable and Fierce Ancient Roman WarC. Similariti

30、es Between Chinese and Western PeopleD. An Introduction to Roman Defense Structures18.Having a learning disability doesnt mean you cant learn，but youllneed some help and youll need to work extra hard.If you have a learning disability remember that you are notslow.Learning disabilities can be genetic

31、（遗传的；基因的）That means they canbe passed down in families through the genes.But kids today have an advantage over theirparents.Educators now know a lot more about the brain and how learning worksand its easier for kids toget the help they need.“Dyslexia”is a learning disability that means a kid has a l

32、ot of trouble reading and writing.Kids who havetrouble with math may have“dyscalculia”Other kids may have“language disorders”，which meansthey have trouble understanding language and understanding what they read.It can be confusing，though.How do we tell if a student has a learningdisability? Reading，

33、doing math，and writing letters may be difficult for lots of kids at first.But when thoseearly troubles dont fade away （逐渐消失）after they have grown up，and its really difficult for them to make anyprogress，its possible the kid has a learning disability.Finding out you have a learning disability can be

34、upsetting.You might feel different from everyone else.But thefact is that learning disabilities are pretty common.And if your learning psychologist has found out which oneyoure facing，youre on the right route.Now，you can start getting the help you needto do better in school.But for this special help

35、 to really work，youll needto practice the new skills youre learning.It may take a lot of effort （努力）every day.That can be a challenge，but you can do it.Soon，youll enjoy theresults of all your hard work: more fun and success at school!1. Why does the author say kids today have an advantage over their

36、 parents?A. Because kids can get help from educators.B. Because kids are clever than their parents.C. Because kids learning skills are improved greatly.D. Because kids are working harder than their parents.2. Which of the following is TRUE about the learning disability?A. It is a physical illness.B.

37、 It can be treated by doctors.C. It always happens to only a few children who are lazy.D. It makes those who have a learning disability need new learning skills.3.Which of the following sends the message that you have a learning disability?A. The teacher says you are a slow student.B. You have troub

38、le with lessons at a young age.C. You cant deal with early troubles when you have grown up.D. Your learning style is quite different from others.4. What will happen to a kid if he/she has a learning disability?A. He/She always fails in exams.B. He/She will be laughed at by others.C. He/She will enjo

39、y more fun at school.D. He/She will get into trouble with learning a certain subject.19.Many parents often say their teenage son looks like a grown man.He is taller than his father，andhis voice has turned deep.But his behavior isanother matter.He makes hurried decisions, tries to smoke and drink，dri

40、vescars too fast and always makes his parents annoyed.Why?Thats because his brain is developing more slowly than his body.Researchers at the National Institute ofMental Health and UCLA carried out a long-time study of normal brain development.They found that thefrontal lobe （大脑额叶），the area responsib

41、le for understanding future influences，making wisedecisions and controlling impulses（冲动），does not become mature （成熟的）until the early 20s.Because of the immature brains，teenagers are easily influenced by theenvironment and unexpected behavior.So their death rates rise sharply.Research shows that rate

42、s of deathby injury for people between the age of 15 and 19 are six times those seen in kids aged 10 to 14.Thegovernment reports that teens are four times more likely than older drivers to be involved in a car accidentand three times more likely to die in one.Teens may be attracted to drugs and alco

43、hol.Rates of drug and alcohol use are high when compared withthose of other age groups.Frances Jensen and David Urion，doctors at Childrens Hospital Boston andHarvard Medical School，discovered that adult brain cells recovered （恢复） more quickly fromalcohol influence than younger brain cells.Jensen sai

44、d in Harvard Magazine:“For a teenager，what hedrank on the weekend is still with him during that test on Thursday.”Teens arent making trouble on purpose.They long for freedom，but they arestill young.Theyre still forming into the adults theyll eventually be.And，of course，they wont be at this age forev

45、er.Home education plays one of the most important roles in youngpeoples growth，and the influence is mostlasting.Finally，they will grow up and become wise adults.1.Which of the following is NOT the typical behavior of a teenage boy?A. Driving cars too fast.B. Making their parents annoyed.C. Quarrelin

46、g with their friends.D. Making careless decisions.2.Teens death rates rise sharply because of their _ .A. immature brainsB. brave and impatient characterC. small and cheap carsD. changeable environments3.From the last paragraph，we can make the conclusion that _A. teenagers should have freedom to do

47、what they like to doB. teenagers still require lots of care and attention from their parentsC. teenagers usually make their parents annoyed on purposeD. teenagers actually know how to make wise decisions四、任务型阅读20.At the beginning of the twentieth century，many people thought that the American family

48、was fallingapart.A century later，we know that this was not the case.However，although the family is still alive in theUnited States，itssize and shape were very different 100 years ago.In the late 1800s and early 1900s，there were mainly two types of families in the United States: the extendedand the n

49、uclear.The extended family usually includes grandparents，parents，and children living underthe same roof.Thenuclear family consists of only parents and children.Today there are many different kinds of families.Some people live in“traditional”families，that is，a stay-home mother，a working father，andthe

50、ir own biological children.Others live in two-paycheck families，sin gle-parent families，adoptive or fosterfamilies，blended families (wheremen and women who were married before marry again and combine the children from previous marriagesinto the new families)，childless families，and so on.What caused

51、the structure of the family to change? In the early 1900s the birthrate began to fall and thedivorce rate began to rise.Women were suddenly choosing to go to college and take jobs outside the home.Inthe 1930s and 1940s，many families faced serious financial，or money problems during theGreat Depressio

52、n , when many people lost their jobs.During World War口(19391945)，5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children.Because many menwere at war，thousands of these“war windows”hadto go to work outside their home.During the next ten years，the situation changed.There were fe

53、wer divorces，and people married at a younger age and had more children than the previousgeneration.It was unusual for a mother to work outside the home during the years when her children weregrowing up.Families began leaving cities and moving into single-family homes in the suburbs.The traditionalfa

54、mily seemed to be returning.In the years between 1960s and 1990s，there were many important changes inthe structure of the family.From the 1960s to the early 1970s，the divorcerate doubled and the birthrate fell by half.The number of single-parent families tripled，and the number ofcouples living toget

55、her without beingmarried doubled again.In fact，the single-parent household，once unusual，hasreplaced the“traditional”family as the typical family in the States.If we can judge from history，however，this will probably change again in thetwenty-first century.The Changes of the American Familyp21. ly:Tim

56、es New Roman; font-size:10.5ptMain comparisons Contexts Different 1. There were two 2.types of families in the past，3.，theextended and the nuclear. Nowadays 4. types of families can be seen than before. Changes in different5. In the 1900s and 1940s Many of the women had to work outside due to the6.

57、of money，thus causing the fall of7.and the rise of divorce rate. In the 1950s Divorce rate slide and there were more children.The familiestended to be 8. again. In the years between 1960s and 1990s Different types of families 9. .Traditionalfamilies are no longer the typical ones in America. A trend

58、 worth noting Authors opinion on changes Judgingfrom what has happened in the past，it is 10. that thepresent structure will experience changes again in the near future.五、书面表达22.受某英语报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信 息，用英语为该报写一篇报告并谈谈你的看法。1调查内容：在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英语文章中，学生更喜欢哪一种？2调查范围：江苏省的10所中学；3调查人数：1000；4

59、调查方式：访谈；5调查结果：见图。注意：1不要逐句翻译，但可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯;2.词数：150词左右。3.标题及首句已给出，但不计入总词数。Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students.第5题【答案】参考答案及解析第1题【答案】【解析】考查动词的时态。fo-r year虚4?题的关键丿血+段时间与现在完成时连用表示动作对现在造硕了影响符

60、合本题句臥第2题【答案】【解析】试题分析：考查时态占句童:-看!有胆巴沙坦清洗干净了&不是我，粒浚干，抿据答语认諭 5 屯可知浩洗沙发是过去做的事 ,并对现在造咸了款飢沙发清洗过了所以胖见在完成时。选口第3题【答案】【解析】试题分析；考查时态。句誉；-Atvin?你会和我们一起来吗？我很廳意但是出现了一点意外。lrd tovegUiL.来示垂妁的揺根g答语可黄因为有資外的事情发生，所以Mri诃SSS1大冢一起，应谖用现在完成时表示对现在造成的第4题【答案】:轡A到失踪的孩子，村民们玛去五:卜时里-直在尽力做自己能鬲I嶷:翼却畫do般现在时C. had done过去完成时表示过去的过去D. ha