2019学年高一新人教版必修2英语同步练习：Unit2《TheOlympicGames》4(含解析)

1、Un it 2 The Olympic Gamesusing Ian guage愚蠢的)of you to make a decision without more thought.His bad behavior caused his pare nts a great deal of (He tried to stop the flames from spreading,but we knew it was有希望的）.罚款)him heavily for breaking the speed limit.6.Playing basketball is one form of二、多项选择1.T

2、hey sold their house for only 12,000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderfulA. costB.amountC.bargain D . value2.He would_you double its value if he thought you would pay.A. askB.chargeC.order D. change3.Some students are addicted to the Internet, which does harm to their _and men tal health.A. regular

3、B. materialC. naturalD. physical4.Every one of us hoped that he would_after a few days treatment.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. look up5 . It would be_to let such an opport unity slip; its the cha nee oflifetime.A . seriousB . foolishC . dan gerousD. hopeless6 . That desig n of a magpie on a plum

4、tree branch_ luck and happ in ess.A . brings aboutB . takes inC. brings inD. sta nds for7. What do you th ink of the house?The small window_ very little light.A . permitsB . en tersC .admits D. allows8 . He was very careless in his work, so he really_to be fired.A . disagreedB . deservedC .hated D.

5、agreed9 .It was_of you to leaveschoolat such an early age.、单词拼写The restaura nt收费)us 40 for the wine.It is痛苦）.5. The police身体的)exercise.10. How much if I want to take one?You can take as many as you like because they are free of_A. fineB. chargeC. moneyD. pay三、完形填空It was hot mid-April. There was a la

6、rge area of desert in Africa with no other_1_ except a little rose. There was not a bird or tree in _2_. Just hot, bur ningsand. The sand became burning coal _3_ the days passed on. But the little rose _4_ the cruelty ofthe Sun. The Sun was very _5_ to see _the roses ability to _6_such terrible con

7、diti ons.One after noon, the Sun said to the little _7_,“ Dear Rose! I am the ki ng ofthis uni verse. I have the _8_ to give and take life. Thousa nds of liv ing things_9_ every day, because they are not able to bear with （忍受） my heat. But, you have lived through evenmy hottest rays _10_ any complai

8、nt （抱怨）. May I know the11that gave you this great strength （力量）?”“Oh, Great Sun，”the little rose said _12_._Idont know much about thisdesert. But it appears _13_ and there seems to be no one else in the whole worldas far as I can see. I bega n to feel _14_ for the loneli ness of this desert and_15_

9、to help it as possible as I could. And in this way, I 16 experieneed anythingthat caused pain to me. My whole _17_ has bee n to be a good friend to this desertand _18 itsIon eli ness. ”_19_ by the little roses concern for the desert, the Sun showered a _20_._Millions of other roses filled the desert

10、 and thus turned the entire desert into ahopeful place of life.1. A. historyB .huma nC. lifeD. death2. A. sileneeB .sightC. turnD. trouble3. A. ifB . soC. sinceD .as4. A. went throughB .went overC. went intoD . went aga inst5. A. pleasedB . surprisedC. sadD. n ervous6. A. changeB . followC .improveD

11、 .surviveA. stupidB. foolishC. unknownD. anxious7. A. childB . birdC .flowerD .tree8. A. powerB. chaneeC .dutyD .idea9. A. growB . dieC .stopD. liveWin ter sports are very popular in Europea n and North America n coun tries. These places usuallyreceive a lot of snow duri ng the win ter mon ths.Skii

12、ng and skat ing become the major sports activities for Wester ners duri ng thewin ter. People from Norway, Italy, the Un ited States, Swede nand Can ada all like win ter sports.Win ter sports such as alp ine skii ng and skati ng are very popular because theyallow people to keep warm while enjoying o

13、utdoors.People can exercise outdoors in beautifulsurroundings : snow-covered mountainsand pine trees among en dless white snow. Putt ing on eself into the white world and breathing fresh air,one can relax and forget all worries. Of course, the practice of flying dow n the hills excites people.The Al

14、ps （ 阿尔卑斯山脉 ）in Europe is the most ideal place for skiing. The Rocky Mountains （ 落基山脉 ）in the Western United States is another good place.Some people call win ter sportsroyal sports ”. That is because of their highcost. These sports always require expe nsive equipme nt. They also n eed high-sta ndar

15、d places to beenjoyed.Win ter sports are not as popular in China. The souther n and coastal areas have no skii ng and skat10. A. withB. overC. throughD. without11. A. personB. dreamC. sourceD. success12. A. gentlyB. proudlyC. fluentlyD. angrily13. A. smallB. farC. thickD. large14. A. safeB. luckyC.

16、sorryD. shy15. A. refusedB. decidedC. agreedD. promised16. A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. sometimes17. A. timeB. worryC. kindnessD. concern18. A. play jokes onB. think highly ofC. deal with19. A. AttractedB. TouchedC. InjuredD. Educated20. A. medalB. doubtC. praiseD. rewardD. bring in四、阅读理解ing. And the

17、sno w-bla nketed no rtheaster n and southwester n areas have very poor equipme nt.But thanks to the efforts of the government, China has caught up with world class competiti on inshort track speed skati ng. This is also true for wome ns figure （花样）skating. However, in alpine skiing events, China has

18、 a long way to go.1 Winter sports are popular in places _A where it rains oftenB near the seaC where there is a lot of snowD among high mountains2 Winter sports are called“royal sports ” becauseA excellent equipment are neededB their expenses are greatC the best skiers are greatD they need high-stan

19、dard places to be enjoyed3 The underlined words “the most ideal ” in the fifthparagraph can be replacedby _.Athe bestB the farthestCthe highest4 The writer of this passage is probably a(n) _ .D the most difficultAAmericanB ChineseCRussianD Swiss参考答案：一、1. charged2. foolish3. pain4. hopeless5. fined6.

20、 physical3. 答案： D 解析：随着 (as) 日子一天天过去，沙漠变成了燃烧的煤。此处as 引导时间1. 答案：C 解析：句意：他们以 12 000 美元卖了他们的房子，因此买主得了一个很好的 便宜货。bargain 便宜货”符合句意。cost “成本”，amount 总数；数值”，value 价 值”。2. 答案：B 解析：句意：如果他认为你肯买的话，就会向你索要双倍价钱。charge 收费”，符合题意。ask 要求；询问”；order 命令；订购”；change 改变”。3. 答案： D 解析：句意：不少学生上网成瘾，这对他们的身心健康有害。 physical “身体的”， p

21、hysical and mental health意为“身心健康”。 regular “规则的；定期的”；material “物质的”； natural “自然的”。4. 答案： A 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们每一个人都希望经过几天的治疗，他能恢复健康。pick up 恢复健康；好转”；make up 组成；弥补；编造；化妆”；take up 占 用；占据；拿起；对感兴趣”；look up “向上看；查找；查阅”。5. 答案： B 解析：句意：让这样千载难逢的机会溜掉，实在是太愚蠢了。 foolish “愚蠢 的；傻的”，符合题意。 serious “严肃的；认真的”； dangero

22、us “危险的” ； hopeless “没 有希望的”。6.答案：D 解析：后面提到的“运气和幸福”是对“喜鹊登梅”图案的解释，所以选 standfor(代表；象征；表示)。bring about “导致；引起”；take in “包括；吸收；欺骗”；bring in “引进；引来”，都不符合句意。7.答案： C 解析：admit 容许；承认；接纳。答句句意：那扇小窗户只能透进一点儿光线。8.答案： B 解析： 由前面提到的他工作极不小心可知，他被解雇是应该的。deserve“aH*应受；值得”。9.答案： B 解析：stupid 常指智力不足，反应迟钝，意为“ 笨的”；foolish 指无

23、头脑，缺乏常识或判断力，相当于汉语的“愚蠢的”，也就是“不明智的”。故B 项正确。10. 答案： B 解析：根据语境， B 项正确， free of charge 为固定搭配，意思是“免费”。 fine “罚金”；money钱”；pay “薪金；报酬”。语篇理解： 四月炽热的阳光照耀着大地， 除了一株玫瑰， 广阔的非洲大沙漠没有其他生 命的迹象；玫瑰虽然渺小，她对沙漠的同情却赢得了太阳的奖赏。1. 答案： C 解析： 由下文的. .except a little rose. There was not a bird or tree Just hot, burning sand可知沙漠里除了一株

24、玫瑰，没有其他的生命 (life) 。2.答案：B 解析：视野中看不到鸟儿和树木。形容沙漠荒无人烟。范围之内”。下文 there seems to be no one else .也是提示。in sight 表示“视线状语从句。4. 答案： A 解析：由下文的 you have lived through even my hottest rays 可知这株 小玫瑰经受住了 (went through) 太阳的残酷。5.答案： B 解析：太阳看到玫瑰的能力感到很吃惊 (surprised) 。6.答案： D 解析：根据语境可知，此处指玫瑰在这种艰苦的条件下存活下来(survive) 。8.答案：

25、 A 解析：由 I am the king of this universe 可知太阳拥有给予和索取生命的 力量 (power) 。7.答案： C 解析：由 Dear Rose 可知太阳是对一朵小花 (flower) 说话。9.答案： B 解析：由后半句的原因 because they are not able to bear with my heat 可知，每天成千上万的生命都死掉了 (die) 。10. 答案：D 解析：与其他死掉的生命相比，玫瑰忍受住了很热的阳光， 而没有(without)抱怨。11. 答案： C 解析：下一段是玫瑰解释它生存的原因，此处 source 指玫瑰获得如此大生

26、 存力量的来源。12. 答案：A 解析：由玫瑰对太阳的称呼Great Sun 可推测小玫瑰温和地(gently)回答。13. 答案： D 解析：下文的 there seems to be no one else in the whole world as far as I can see 可知对于玫瑰来说，沙漠很大 (large) ，一望无际。14. 答案： C 解析：由 help it as possible as I could可知“我”看到沙漠的孤独感到很伤心 (sorry) 。15. 答案： B 解析：于是玫瑰决定 (decided) 尽可能地帮助它。16. 答案：A 解析：因为玫瑰对沙漠的同情，她尽可能地帮助沙漠摆脱荒芜，在这个过程 中，玫瑰没有经历过任何能使她痛苦的东西。17. 答案： D 解析：下文的 the little roses c