2020年贵州安顺中考英语试题含答案

1、2020年贵州安顺中考英语试题第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一大题听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节根据对话内容，选择相应的图片。读一遍。B.C.C.6.A.B.C.第二节根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。7. A.Gladtoseeyou.8. Itsrelaxing.9. Imfine.8. A.Tomatosoup.B.Beefnoodles.C.Applejuice.9. A.Fivemeters.B.At6:30C.Fourdollars.10. A.Onfoot.B.Thatsbad.C.Noproblem.11. A.HuaxiPark.B.TownCine

2、ma.C.BlackwoodZoo.12.A.Icandrawwell.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Sure,Idloveto.第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍13. BobadvisedtheladytoteachkidsA. readingskillsB. swimmingskillsC.writingskills14. LauraiswritingapassageaboutA. famouspeopleB. interestinginventionsC. futurelifeitsmusic.15. KimsfavoritebandistheColdplayand

3、hecanA.playB.singalongwithC.danceto16. TonydoeswellinEnglishbecauseheeveryday.A. listenstotapesB. readsnovelsC. writesdiaries17.Jefffeelstosaygoodbyetosomeofhiscollections.A.pleasedB.sadC.angry18.ThetopicofthespeakersconversationisaboutA.celebrationsB.natureC.Population第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读两遍。19.A.A

4、bout15kilometers.B.About50kilometers.C.About55kilometers.20.A.TreasureIsland.B.LittleWomen.C.TomSawyer.21.A.Kissher.B.Shakehandswithher.C.Bowtoher.22.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Waiterandcustomer.23. A.Ateacher.B.Apolicewoman.C.Anurse.24. A.Hehasanosebleed.B. Hehasacold.C. Hehasatoothac

5、he.第五节根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读三遍。25. A.In1926.B.In1936.C.In1946.26. A.Guangdong.B.Wuhan.C.Beijing.27.A.Becausetheyplayedsportsveryoften.B. Becausetheyhardlywenttocrowdedplaces.C. BecausetheyweretreatedbyZhongsmethod.28.A.Towashhandsoften.B.Towearmasks.C.Tosleepmore.29.A.Basketball.B.Tennis.C.Ping-pong.30.

6、A.Heisjustadoctor.B.Heisaheroandafighter.C.Heisagoodleader.第二大题单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.ChinesevolleyballplayerZhuTinghasbecomeworld-recognizedsportsstar.A./B.aC.the32.January25PresidentXitoldthepublicthatnothingmattersmorethanpeoplessafetyandhealth.A.FromB.OnC.In33.T

7、ara,whatsyourfavoriteOrange.Halfofmydressesareorange.A.fruitB.drinkC.color34.Withtheimprovementintransportation,studentsinsomesmallvillagesnolongergoonropewaysriverstoschools.A.tocrossB.crossingC.crossed35.Evenifwelearnsomethingwellwewillforgetitweuseit.A.whileB.untilC.unless36. Indifficulttimes,the

8、rearealwaysnationalheroesstepupandbringpeoplehope.A.whomB.whichC.who37. Krystal,doyouknowhowteaisproduced?Yes.Whentealeavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenforprocessing.”A.sendB.aresentC.weresent38. After-schoolactivitieshelpstudentsgainmoreskillsandteachtocareaboutothers.A.meB.youC.them39. Aswea

9、llknow,usingpublicchopsticksnecessarywhenweeatwithothers.A.isB.areC.was40. PingtangBridgehasthehighestconcretebridgetowerintheworld.amazingitis!A.HowB.WhatC.Whatan41. Drugsareharmfultopeoplesphysicalandmentalhealth.WeteenagersmustA.takecareofB.keepawayfromC.getusedto42. WiththehelpofAirClassroom,stu

10、dentskeeplearningevenwithschoolsclosed.A.canB.mustC.should43. TheBBCsdocumentaryDuFu:ChinasGreatestPoetexplainsDusworkshavebeenpopularforcenturies.A.whenB.whetherC.why44. Since1990,ProjectHopemillionsofstudentsfrompoorfamiliesrealizetheirdreams.A.willhelpB.hashelpedC.helps45. Ifweareinterestedinsome

11、thing,ourbrainisanditisalsoeasierforustopayattentiontoitforalongtime.A.activeB.moreactiveC.themostactive第三大题情景交际（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A. Woodandglass.B. Iagreewithyou.C. ImsorrytoD. Yes,heisveryE. Sorry,Iwont第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项46. Cindy,dontruninthelivingroom!47. Alice,isyourbrotherheav

12、yorthin?48. Ithinkatruefriendtouchesyourheart.hearthat.49. Nick,whatsyourmodelplanemadeof?patient.50. Mygrandfatherwashitbyabikeyesterday.doitagain.F.Oh,heisofmediumbuild.第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项A：MayIhelpyou?B：51IdliketoborrowsomebooksonWesterncultureandcustoms.Howcanfindthem?A:52B：OK.Howmanybo

13、oksmayIborrowatatime?A:53(Tenminuteslater)B：Idliketoborrowthesethreebooks.54A：Twoweeks.B：Twoweeks?ImafraidIcantreturnthemuntilIvefinishedmyproject.A：Inthatcase,youmustrenewthembeforetheyredue.55Its0.5yuanadayforeachbook.A. Yes,please.B. Atmostfive.C.Youcanbuyitthere.D.HowlongmayIkeepthem?E. Ifnot,yo

14、ullhavetopayafine.F. Youcancheckforthemonthecomputerfirst第四大题完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWangWeisparentswerewaitingforhimwhenhegothome.Hisdadhandedhimaletter.Itwasfromtheuniversity.Hishandswereshakingashetooktheletterhis56wasinside.EversinceWangWeiwaslittle,hewante

15、dtobean57.Heoftentookhistoysapartandputthembacktogether.Oneday,hismomwas58toseethatWangWeihadtakenapartthetelevision!Hisdadtoldhertohavefaith（信心）inWangWei,andsureenoughheputthetelevisionbacktogether59.WangWeisteachersallnoticedhistalent.Theytoldhis60WangWeishouldgotouniversity.WangWeiwasveryexciteda

16、boutthis.NooneinWangWeisfamilyhadevergonetouniversitybefore.Hismomwasnotsureifitwasagoodidea.61hisdadsaid,HavefaithinWangWeiandhisdream.WangWeiknewhisfamilycouldnt62university.Sohestudiedharderandappliedforthescholarships（奖学金）NowWangWeihadtheletterinhishandthatwouldtellhimifhecouldgototheuniversity.

17、Hetookadeepbreathandopenedtheenvelope.ItCongratulations.Youhavebeenacceptedtotheuniversityscholarship!Hismom63himwithtearsinhereyes.Iproudofyou!”shesaid.says,onfullamsohisdream,hesaid.Hisdadpattedhisback.IvealwayshadfaithinWangWeiandyard,56.A.futureB.resolutionC.pride57.A.artistB.actorC.engineer58.A

18、.happyB.upsetC.scared59.A.angrilyB.bravelyC.perfectly60.A.guestsB.parentsC.cousins61.A.BecauseB.AsC.But62.A.affordB.chooseC.enter63.A.huggedB.thankedC.leftBThefirsttimeIsawKai,shewassittinginmyfrontholdingmydogHarleyinherarms.Shehadjust64intoasmallhousenearby.IthinkshelikedHarleysfriendlypersonality

19、,justashelikedhers.FromthesecondItalkedtoher,IknewKaiwouldbealifelong65.Hersmilemademefeelbetterjustbeingaroundher.Herfacewasalwaysfullof66.ItdidnttakelongbeforeKaiwasbelovedbyallhernewneighborshere.Everytimewevisitedher,shewouldkindlylistentoallofourproblemsandthensaysomethingso67thatwewouldleavehe

20、rhomewithourheartssinging.SometimesIwouldreadhermystories.andshewouldalwaysencouragemetokeep68.Allofthistime,though,Kaiwasslowlydyingfromcancer,shelivedeachdaywithsuchcheerthatoftenforgotjusthow69shewas.Still,shediedon.acoldwinterdaywithheavysnowfallingdown.DuringtheshorttimewehadbeentogetherI70somu

21、chfromKaiabouthowtotrulylive.Shetaughtussomanylessonsaboutkindness,happiness,hopeandcheer.64.A.walkedB.movedC.run65.A.friendB.bossC.fan66.A.happinessB.worriesC.doubts67.A.seriousB.wiseC.silly68.A.waitingB.singingC.writing69.A.popularB.busyC.ill70.A.expectedB.learnedC.accepted第五大题阅读理解（共两节，15小题；每小题2分，

22、满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项AAnExperimentReportonGrowingPotatoPlantsThingsprepared:apotatothathassproutsaflowerpotwithsoilacameratorecordprogressObservation:andnewDayOneThecolorofthesoillooksdarkerbecauseIhavejustwateredit.Inthecenterofthepot,Icanseeatinysproutthathasgrownfromthepotatound

23、erthesoil.IllcallitBuddy.Buddyisgreenyellow.Iwonderhowfastitwillgrow.DaysixWithoutmuchchangeinthepastsixdays,IfinallyseesomenewprogressonBuddyasithasgrowntaller.Itsexcitingtoseelifelikethis.IhopeBuddycangrowfaster.DayElevenBuddyisgettinglarger!ThreemorenewsproutshavegrownaroundBuddy!Greenleaveshaveg

24、rownonthenewsprouts,buttheyhavenotfullygrownyet.IguessIneedtobeabitmorepatient.DayThirteenBuddycontinuestogrowtaller.Theleavesonthenewsproutshavegrownabit.Imalsoexcitedtoseemorenewsproutsthathavegrownfromunderthesoil.DayFifteenFinally,theleavesontheothersproutsare3cmtall.Theyresogreen.Ihopetheywills

25、oongrowintonewpotatoes.WhatIhavelearnedItsreallyinterestingtogrowpotatoes.Duringthesefifteendays，Ihavelearnedthatgrowingpotatoplantsneedsplentyofwater.Ifsoilisdry,thepotatowillfailtogrow.Ihavealsolearnedthatthetemperatureneedstoberight.Ifitistoocold,itwontgrow.Ifeelthatgrowingplantsisjustliketryingt

26、osucceedwithanythinginlifeittakesnotonlytime,butalsolotsofeffortsandpatience.71. Thereadingmaterialisanexperimentreportabout.A.chemistryB.physicsC.biology72. HowmanythingsdidthewriterpreparebeforeherexperimentA.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.73. Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawtheprogressofthepotatoplants?A.Exci

27、ted.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.74. Whatcanweknowfromthewritersexperimentreport?A.Buddygrewveryfastinthefirstsixdays.B. Plentyofwaterisnecessaryforgrowingpotatoplants.C. Thewritergotnewpotatoesonthefifteenthdayoftheexperiment75. Whathasthewriterlearnedfromtheexperiment?A. Oldhabitsdiehard.B. Romewasntbuil

28、tinoneday.C. Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.BInthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.Theyplaymanydifferentkindsofmusic-fromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.Whatmakesthemsopopular?Isittheirmusic?Theirlooks?Yes,itsbothofthesethings,

29、butitsalsosomethingelse:theyreelephants.ThesemusicalelephantsarefromtheThaiElephantConservationCenter(TECCinLampang.TheTECCprotectselephants.Itteachespeopletounderstandandcareforthesehuge,butgentle,animals.And,likemanyzoosaroundtheworld,theTECCencourageselephantstopaint.RichardLairworkswiththeTECC.H

30、eknewthatelephantshearbetterthantheysee.Sohehadanidea:ifelephantsareintelligentandtheyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic.Totesthisidea,LairandafriendstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra.Duringaperformancetheelephantsplayavarietyofinstruments,includingthedrumsandthexylophone.Theanimalsalsousetheirvoice

31、sandtrunkstomakesounds.Butcanelephantsreallymakemusicproperly?Yes,saysLair.theyreverycreative.Humansmayencouragetheanimalstoplayinstruments,buttheelephantsmaketheirownsongs;theydontjustcopytheirtrainersorotherpeople.TherearenowCDsofthegroupsmusic，whichmakemoneyfortheTECC.Andthemusictheseartistscreat

32、eisprettyamazing.76. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. MusicalElephantsB. AnIntroductiontotheTECCC. RichardLairsAchievements77. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemrefertointhepassage?A.Musicians.B.Children.C.Adults.78. Whatcanbeinferred（推断）fromthepassagethepassage?A. RichardLairstartedtheThaiElephantO

33、rchestrabyhimself.B. TheelephantsintheTECCcanonlyplaytraditionalThaisongs.C. TheCDsoftheThaiElephantOrchestraarepopularwithpeople.79. Thewriterwrotethispassageto.A. askpeopletosavetheelephantsB. invitemorepeopletojointheTECC80. Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?C.introducetheelephantsspecialtale

34、ntstopeopleA.medicalnewspaper.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。NirmalPurjahassetseveralworldrecordsafterclimbingtheworlds14highestmountainsinlessthansevenmonths.81Thoughhewasborn1,600metersabovesealevel,hedidntclimbanyseriousmountainsuntilhewas29.ButMr.Purja,now36,wastrainedtobestrong.Heu

35、sedtobeasoldierintheBritisharmy,wherehehadspecialtrainingforfightinginverycoldweather.82Thereareonly14mountainsintheworldthatarehigherthan8,000meters.Mr.Purjahadalreadyclimbedseveralofthem.83Theoldrecordforclimbingthe14mountainswassevenyears,tenmonthsandsixdays.ItwassetbySouthKoreanclimberKimChang-h

36、oin2013.Mr.PurjanamedhischallengeProjectPossible.84OnOctober29,justalittlemorethansixmonthsafterhestarted,NirmalPurjahadfinishedclimbingthe14thmountain.ThoughMr.Purjacompletedhischallengeunbelievablyquickly,itwasnteasy.Forexample,duringonedayofclimbingShishapangmaMr.Purjaandhisteamclimbedfor15hoursn

37、onstop.85A. Mr.PurjawasborninNepal,intheHimalayas.B. HehadcompletedfivemoreclimbsinPakistan.C. HebeganonApril23,byclimbingAnnapurnainNepalD. Hisgoalwastoclimballoftheminlessthansevenmonths.E. Theyhadtodealwithwindsasfastas75kilometersperhour.F. In2018,helefttheretofollowhisdreamofmountainclimbing.第I

38、I卷(非选择题，共50分)第六大题基础知识与运用(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。86. Chinaisthe(three)nationthatsentapersonintospace.87. Nowadaysshared(car)arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.88. Peoplewere(complete)shockedwhentheyheardaboutKobesaccident.89. Sofar,no(science)studieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth

39、.90. BeijingOpera,animportantpartofChineseculture,(have)ahistoryofover200years.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。pulltogetherapairofworkoutsuchasthousandsofarethirstyfor91. Thestudentsinmyschoolknowledgeandareveryhardworking.92. Ibelieveifwe,ourtabletennisteamcandomuchbetternexttime.93. Ericboughthi

40、sfatherblackshoeswithhispocketmoneyonFathersDay.94. Giantpandasareoneofournationaltreasures.Theyareseenbypeopleeveryyear.95. Exerciseplayingsportsisfun.Wecanspendtimewithfriendsasweplaytogether.第七大题任务型阅读(共两节，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)第一节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。Howwouldyoufeelifmovingtoanewtownmeantlosingtrackofyou

41、rfriends?Whatiftheonlywayofgettingnewsfromfarawayfriendswaswritinglettersthattookagestobedelivered(递送)?Thiswashowthingsworkednotverylongago.Thankstoadvancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedgreatly.Nowadayswecanmovearoundtheworldandstillstayintouchwithourfriends.Socialmedi

42、atools（社交媒体工具）letusseewhatourfriendsarebusywithandmaintainfriendships.Thedigital（数字）agealsoenablesustofindpeoplewhoshareourinterests.Whateverourhobbies,theInternetcanconnectuswithotherswhoalsoenjoydoingthem,eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld.Butwhenyoufriendpeopleonline,doesthismeanthattheyreall

43、yareyourfriends?Itdepends.Ifpeoplealwaysexchangetruepersonalinformationonline,thenyes,thesefriendshipscanberealandmeaningful.Butweneedtorememberthatwhatweseeonsocialmediaisoftennotthewholetruthaboutaperson.Sometimessmilingphotoscanhiderealproblems.OntheInternet,nobodyknowsyoureadog.Ayoungpersoncould

44、beold;awomancouldbeaman;wecouldevenbesharingourinformationwithcriminals.Butthisdoesntmeanthatweshouldthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater.Althoughtechnologyhaschangedthewayweacquire（获得）friends,themeaningoffriendshipandourlongingforfriendsremainthesame.AsAristotlesaid,noonewouldchoosetolivewithoutfriends,

45、evenifhehadallothergoods.96. Waysofmakingfriendsandcommunicatingwiththemhavechangedgreatlybecauseof.97. Tostayintouchwithourfarawayfriends,wecan.98. Onlinefriendshipscanberealandmeaningfulifpeoplewitheachother.99. Thephrase“throwthebabyoutwiththebathwater”means“:inChinese.100. Thispassagemainlytalks

46、aboutofmakingfriendsonline.第二节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。TrashcollectionisproblemforCuritibaFirst,thecityhasonlyonelandfill.Second,itsgarbagetrucksdonotfitonsomeofthestreetsinthecityslow-income（彳氐收入）neighborhoods.Curitibaknewthesolutionlayingettingeveryoneinvolved（参力口）.In1989,thecitystartedarecyclingprogramc

47、alledGarbageThatIsNotGarbage.Thecitysetupacentralrecyclingcenterforsorting（把分类）recyclablematerials,food-basedandwaste.Colorfulcartooncharactersweresymbolsofdifferentkindsofrecyclablematerials,whichcouldhelpchildrengettoknowtheimportanceofrecycling.Collectionbinswerethesamecolorsasthecartoons,reinfor

48、cing（力口强）themessage.Peoplemademoneybypickingupthetrashatthesebinsandtakingittothecenterforprocessing.Today,Curitibaclaimstohavethehighestrecyclingrateofanycityintheworld.CambioVerde,theGreenExchangeprogram,andCompradoLixo,theBuyingofGarbageprogram,aresuccessfulrecyclingprogramsinCuritiba.Theygetlow-

49、income-residents（居民）tojoininthecitysrecyclingprogrambyhavingthemtransporttrashfromneighborhoodsthatarehardforgarbagetruckstoreach.Dependingonwhattheydeliver,peopleexchangetheirtrashforcash,foodandservices.Theirwayoflifeisimproved,andthecityisbetterabletomanageitstrash.TheseprogramsareonewayCuritibahasgottencreativeasagreencity.Itshowshowinvolvingeveryonecanmakegreenlivingpossible.TradinginonTrashParagraphMainideaSupportingde