全牛津译林版八年级英语上册阅读理解专项强化训练题含答案

1、牛津译林版八年级英语上册阅读理解专项强化训练题含答案DayIGirlSruleforadayImagine（想象）runningaWhOleCOUntryatjust16yearsold.OnOCt7iFinniShteenAaVaMUrtObecamehercountry'sPrimeminister（总、理）forOneday?Murto,sChancetobePMWaSPartOfaglobalCamPaign（活动）CaIledGirlSTakeOVerbyPlanInternatiOnalzaChildren,sCharity（慈善机构）？TheCamPaignteaches

2、PeOPlehowtoimprovegenderequality（性另U平等）？SeVeralCOUntrieShaveallowedyounggirlstoStePintotheShOeSOftheirIeaderSasPartOftheCamPaign.TheSeCOUntrieSincludeKenyafPerUzSUdanandVietnam?ThiSyearzthecampaign'sfocusisOnPrOVidingtechnoIOgiCalOPPOrtUnitieS（机会）forgirls?FinIandisnowinitsfourthyeartakingPartinG

3、irlSTakeOVer.MUrtOPOSted（发布）aSPeeChOnFinland'sOffiCialgovernment（政府）WebSite.ShediscussesgenderequalityinthefieldOftechnologyinherSPeeCh.ASMUrtOexplainedfifagirlSaySShePIaySVideOgameszPeOPleWiIlOftenthinkSheisStrange.OntheOther（意识到）morehandzifaboySayShedoesnotPlayVideOgames,PeOPIeWOUlelSayhe'

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5、iaccordingtoEuronews.FinIanerSPrimeministerisSannaMann.Shebecametheworld'syoungestPrimeministerIaStyearattheageOf34.1. Bythe,GirlsTakeOVernCamPaignzgirls.A.CanbetreatedmorefairlythanboysB.CanbecomePOlitiCianSinthefutureC.needtoraisemoneyforPIanInternationalD?mighthavetheChanCetobePMforOneday2. W

6、hatCanWeIearnfromParagraPh4?A.ReaSOnSforjoiningtheCamPaigruB.CoUntriesthathavejoinedtheCamPaign.C?ThethemeOftheCamPaignthisyear.D.ThehistoryOftheCamPaign?3. MUrtOthinksthat?A.girlsshouldn'tPlayVideOgamesB.girlsarealsogoodattechnologyC?girlsCandoanythingtheyWantD.boysarebetteratVideOgamesthangirl

7、s4. "GirlsTakeOVer,'aimsto.A.helpmoregirlsbecomePOlitiCianSB.raisegirls'interestintechnologyC.CallformoreattentiontogenderequalityissuesD.findnewgenderdifferencesDay2FindingtheanimalinsideLOrdOftheFlieSisa1954novelWrittenbyBritiShWriterW川iamGOIding.ThenoVelisaboutthedarkSideOfhumannatur

8、e（Att）,especiallyamongChiIdren.IntheStOryzaPlaneCarryingSeVeralyoungboysCraSheSOnadesertedisland.TheboysaretheOnlySUrViVOrS（幸存者）.RalPhzPiggyandtheirfollowersareabletoIiVeinPeaCeatfirst.TheykeepinIineWiththerulestheyIearnedinCiViliZed（文明的）SOCietyandmakedecisionstogether.TheyalsohaveagroupOfPrOteCtOrS

9、andhuntersIedbyaboynamedJaCk.HOWeVeastheirinstincts（本能）forSUrViValandanimalistic（兽性的）naturegraduallyShOWzJaCkandhishuntersWanttotakepower.SOmeOfthehuntershurttheyoungerboys.TheyStarttoIOSetheirhumanity（Att）andbecomeSaVageS（里予人）？TheWriterOfthisnoVelbased（以为基础）itOnhisOWnIifeexperience.AfterGoIdingjoin

10、edthearmyduringWOrlclWarIIzheStartedtoquestionhumannatureafterheSaWthehorrorsOfWarandtheharmCaUSedbyatomicWeaPOnS（原子弹）MOStOfUSdon'tknowhowdangerousWeCanbebecauseWeareSUbCOnSCiOUSly（潜意识地）ControllingtheanimalisticPartOfOUrnature?BUtIthinkthisbookCanhelpUSbetterUnderstandhumannatureandencourageUSto

11、leantoward（彳顷向于）thegood?1. WhatisthetopicOfthenoVelLOrdOftheFlies?A.HUrnannatureB.Children'slives.C.WOrldWarn.D.Teamwork.2. HOWdidtheboysbehaveWhentheyfirstarrivedOntheisland?A.Theyfoughtforpower.B.TheyliVedinPeaCe?C.Theydidn'ttrytoSUrViVe.D.TheybecameSaVageS?3. WhatdoWeknowaboutthenovel?A.I

12、tCamefromWilliamGOldingimagination.B.ItenCOUrageSreaderstolearnfromnature.C.ItShOWStheanimalisticPartOfhumannature.D.ItShOWSthedangersOfatomicWeaPOnS?4. TheWritermightdescribethisnoVelasbeing_?A?historicalB.horribleC.meaninglessD.educatiOnaDay3WhyWeIOVeSnaCkingIt'squiteCOmmOnfoUStoeattoomuchjunk

13、food?JUStPuttingOnetastySnaCkinyoumouthmakesyouWantmore.AnCInow,SCientiStShavefiguredOUt（发现）WhyWedothis.AresearchteamfromtheUSIOOkedatthebrainsOfmicetoSeehowtheirbrainsCOntroltheireatingbehavior（行为）?TheyfoundaSetOfSPeCialneurons（神经元）andnamedthem'periLCneurons".TheSeneuronsaffect（景2响）Whether

14、OrnotthemiceWiIlCOntinUeeatingafterhavingaSnack?TheneurOnSfiredCf专递彳言号）lessthanUSUalWhilethemiceWereeatingOrdrinking.IftheneuronsWereStOPPedfromfiringatall,themiceWOUldeatevenmore.vThisCreateSaCyCle-themiceeatandCkinkztheneurOnSfireIeSSithemicethenfeelIikeeatinganddrinkingevenrAorezandSOitContinues.

15、OfCOUrSefthereareOtherneuronsthatmakeUSfeelfullandStOPeating?BUtthisfindingCanhelpSCientistsbegintoanswerWhyit'sSOeasytoovereat.AnClbyfurtherStUdyingtheseneuron?theymayalsofindnewWayStoSOlVePrOblemSSUChasObeSity（月巴胖）anddiabetes（糖尿病）？LWhatdidtheSCientiStSstudy?A.WhyPeOPIeIiketoeatjunkfood.B.HOWOU

16、rbrainsWOrkWhileWeeat.C.HOWmicebrainsWOrkdifferentlyfromhumanbrains.D.WhyWeCarrtStOPSnaCkingOnCeWeStart.2. WienmiceareeatingOrdrinking,thePeriLCneurons.A.StOPfiringentirelyB.firemorethanUSUalC?fireIeSSthanUSUalD?fireWithOUtStOPPing3. MCyCleinParagraPh3PrObablymeans?A.aShOrtPeriOdOftimeB.SOmethingtha

17、thappensOVerandOVeragainC?abadinfluenceD.COntinuousdevelopment4. WhatCanWeIearnfromtheIaStParagraph?A.ThefindingsmighthelpSOlVehealthPrObIems.B?TheresearchmighthelpPeOPIecontroltheirneurOnS?C?OVereatingdoesrftCaUSeObeSityanddiabetes.D?PeriLCneurOnSCanmakePeOPlefeelfull.Day4汗D写作坊话题：如何处理愤怒情绪每个人都有愤怒的时候

18、，但不良的情绪会伤人伤己，所以我们一定得恰当处理，你是如何处理愤怒情绪的呢？请你结合自己的经历和大家分享一下你的方法。审题1.题目要求分享如彳5!处理愤怒情绪,写作要点重在"如何做",而不是讲述自己为什么愤怒；2.在结合自己的经历进行写作时，需要注意人称上要恰当使用第一人称I,动词时态可使用过去时或者一般现在时；3.注意文章的连贯性广是处理情绪的不同方法之间表达的连贯性,二是个人经历和方法建议连接的连贯性。重点表达一览表therightWay恰当的方式ItisnaturalforSbtodoSth做某事对某人来说是正常的letOUtyouranger释放你的愤怒情绪Calm

19、down冷静、平静下来thebestWayStodoSth做某事的最好方式takeadeepbreath深呼吸IOSeone'stemper发脾气ItisOfgreathelptodoSth做某事是很有帮助的SUggeStthatSb(ShOUld)doSth建议某人应该做某事仿写1 .当我想发脾气的时候，我先深呼吸。WhenIWanttoIirst.2 .如果你生气了，唱歌或者跑步是很有帮助MIfyOUareangry,toSingOrtin.3 .写日记是释放愤怒情绪最好的方式之一。WntinginyourdiaryisOneOf?_4 .我建议你发脾气之前，先问自己几个问题。Ib

20、eforeyouIOSeyourtemper.写作语料I.技巧点拨表达如何处理愤怒情绪时,可使用祈使句和常见的表示建议的固定句型来说明处理愤怒情绪的具体做法，使表达地道、通顺。同时，可以使用并列句、状语从句、宾语从句等复合句来增强表达的丰富性。II. 句式解析1.WhynottalktoyourfriendsWhenyoufeelangry?（用Whynot.句型提出建议,说明处理愤怒情绪的方法）2.WritedownhowyoufeelSOthatyouCanCalmdownabit.（用SOthat引导的状语从句说明目的）3.IfyouareangryWithSOmeOneiStOPtal

21、kingtothem?（用if弓I号的状语从句说明在某种条件或状况下可以怎样去做）4.1ShOUtedatafriendWhenIWaSinarage（愤怒）?IfeltbadlaterbecauseIhurtherfeelings.（用because弓I#的状语从句说明原因）5.1thinkliSteningtoyourfavoriteSOngSCanhelpyouCalmdown.（用宾语从旬说明处理愤怒情绪的方法）III. 彳圭旬赏析1?Weallgetangry?BUtWeneedtoCOntrOlandexpressangertherightway.2?Itisquitenaturalforteenagerstofeelangryandtofeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.3.TherearemanyWayStoletOUtyouranger.4.HoWCanWedealWithOUranger?Whatareth