高一段考英语试题

1、高一年级段考英语试题第I卷（三部分共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Howdidthemantravel?A. Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.2. Whatdoesthemanwanttodobeforeleaving?A. SendsomeemailsB.HavebreakfastC.Buyatrainticket.3. Whatdoesthewomanmean

2、?A. Sheforgivestheman.B. Sheisstillangrywiththeman.C. Shehasforgottenwhatthemansaid.4. WhatshouldBettydoaccordingtotheman?A. Eatseafood.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Exercisemore.5. Whowonthetennismatchyesterday?A. Mark.B.Sally.C.Sally'sbrother.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

3、每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A. Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.7. Whatnamedoesthewomanwanttogivethebaby?A. Robert.B.Albert.C.Lawrence.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A. Inthemorning.B

4、.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.9. What'stheman'shealthinsurancenumber?A.2658A.B.88564802.C.5559008.10. What'stheman'sproblem?A.Hisbackhurts.B. Hehasafever.C. Hehasastomachache.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. Whatdoesthemansayaboutthehotel?A. Thefoodwasgreat.B. Hewassurprisedaboutthefridge.C. Th

5、ebedswerenotverycomfortable.12. Whenisthepoolopen?A. Atsixolockeinthemorning.B. Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon.C. Ateighto'clockintheevening.13. Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$116.B.$130.C.$160.14. Howwillthemanpayforthebill?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bytraveler'scheck.C.Incash.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Whatar

6、ethespeakersdoing?A.Visitingacollege.B.Attendingaparty.C.Attendingaclub.16. Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InGermany.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.17. WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodonextMonday?A. Visitamuseum.B. Havedinnerwithhim.C. Seeanexhibition.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Whoisthespeaker?A.Anairhostess.B.Anairline

7、clerk.C.Atourguide.19. WhatshouldMr.Jonesdowhenhechecksin?A. Showhisticketandpassportandweighhisluggage.B. Openhisluggageandhaveitchecked.C. Checkinhishandluggagefirst.20. Whatisthespeakertalkingaboutatlast?A. Thedeparturetax.B. Thearrivaltime.C. Theseatnumber.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分满分30分

8、。）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIworkinanursinghomeandmyjobistotakecareoftheelderly.Thisyear,averysweetoldladythatIcaredfor,Alice,hadgonethroughadifficulttime.Shegotdementiaandsoshehadbeeninthehospitaltwice.InNovemberIwasfinallyabletogetherbacktoher“home”.Alicehadthoughtherdaughterwascomingtov

9、isitheronChristmasdayandthattheyweregoingtohavethewholefamilytogetherliketheolddays.Whenshefinallyrealizedthatthathappymomentwasnotgoingtohappen,shewasverysad.KnowingthatherdaughterwascomingafterChristmaswasnotenoughtomakeherfeelhappy,Ihatedtheideaofherbeingaloneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve,Igavehera

10、surprisebyaskingifshewouldliketogotoacandlelightserviceatchurchthatnight.Insteadoftakinghertomychurch,Itookhertoheroldneighborhoodchurchwhereallherfriendswere.WegotthereearlyandIgotheraseatwhereherfriendscouldseeherastheycamein.Thensoonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyrushedovertogreetherandsit

11、withher.ThecandlelightservicewasbeautifulandAlicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.ThetruthofthestoryisthatIamtheonewhogotthebestgift:thesmileonAlice21. Theunderlinedword“dementia”inParagraph2probablyis.A.anillnessB.aletterC.ahouseD.aplan22. WheredidAlicespendherChristmasEveaccordingtothesto

12、ry?A.Inheroldhouse.B.Inheroldneighborhoodchurch.C.Inthenursinghome.D.Inthehospital.23. WhatwasthebestgiftthattheauthorgotonChristmasEve?A.Alice'shappiness.B.PraisefromAlice'sfriends.C.ThanksfromAlice'sdaugDht.eTr.hecandlelightservice.24. Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Thedreamofanold

13、lonelyladyB.AspecialcandlelightChristmasEveC.ArealpresentD.ThetrueloveBAnearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.Fragileitems,likethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundi

14、nsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.Thereisastrongchaneeofshortcircuits（短路）andfirebreakoutsduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalc

15、onnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildings

16、trytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.Iftrappedindebris（瓦砾堆）,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorwallsoresc

17、uerscanfindyou.Useawhistle（哨子）ifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.25. Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders.A.thedamagecausedbyearthquakesB.therescueworkafterearthquakesC.whattodo

18、aboutearthquakesD.howtopreventearthquakes26. Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto.A.gooutthebuildingatonceB.turnoffpowerandgasimmediatelyC.takeshelterunderatreeD.drivetoasafeplace27. WhatshouldpeopleNOTdowhentheyaretrappedindebris?A.Covertheirmouthwithahandkerchief.B.Taponapipeorwallforhelp.C.Usea

19、whistleforhelp.D.Lightafireforhelp.CDuringmyfirstdayatseniorhighschool,Imetmynewteacher.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Iamhappytohaveaninternationalstudentinmyclass.”IwasveryexciteOneday,Icametotheclassaboutthreeminuteslate,andshetoldmetowritemynameonapieceofpaperand,besideit,theword“late”.Inthatwayshecouldk

20、nowIwaslatefirsttime.Atfirst,Iwasembarrassedandangry.ThenIdidnotcomplainbecauseshetaughtmeanimportantlesson:timeisveryvaluable.Ilearnedanotherimportantlessonduringoneoftheclassesthedayofthefirstexam.AfterIfinishedmyexam,Ididnotreviewmyanswersbecauseitwastheendoftheexamtime.Oneweeklater,shereturnedmy

21、exampaper.Ifoundthatoneoftheanswerswaswrong.EventhoughtheonlychoiceswereA,BandC,IchoseDinsteadofC.Itriedtoexplainmymistakestoher,”ImarkedDthoughIknewCwastherightanswer.”Howevermyrequestandtoldme,“Idobelieveyou,butIamnotgoingtoforgiveyourmistake.Thiswillencourageyoutobemorecarefulbeforeyouturnyourpap

22、ersin,”Iwasnotexpectingthher,butshewascompletelyright.28. Theteachertoldthewritertowritehisnameto.A.forcehimtoworkhardB.testhiswritingstyleC.makehimangryD.tellhimtheimportanceoftime.29. WhydidthewriterchooseDinsteadofC?A.DwastherightanswerB.TheexamtimewasshortC.ItwasjustanaccidentD.Hedidn'tknowt

23、herightanswer3O.Thewriterthoughttheteacher'态度i）ita（des（requestwas.A.rudeB.badC.unexpectedD.wrong31. What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TopraisehisteacherveryhighlyB.ToshowhowstricthisteacherwasC.TotellustobecarefulinexamsD. TellhisexperieneeofstudyingabroadEverybodyhasoneofth

24、osedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowinduphisalarmclock.Hetriedtoshavequicklybutcuthimselfwhenhegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt,sohehadtofindanotherone.Theonlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing（熨烫）,soheironedit.Whilehewasironingit,th

25、erewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter,heshowedhimwherethemeterwas,saidgoodbyeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterall.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohedecidedhecouldn'tgotoworkbybus.Hetelephtaxetbftakehimtowork.ThetaxiarrivedandHarryg

26、otinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry'taxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappenedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry'sshirtandtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewakepttill3o'clockintheafternoonbeforethepolic

27、emanwassurethathewasnotthemantheywanted.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.32. HarryhadA.aluckydayB.abusydayC.anuniuckydayD.agoodday33. WhydidHarryweartheshirtwithbloodonit?A.HehadonlyoneshirtB.Theironhadburntaholeonhiscleanshirt.C.The

28、onlyotherneededironingD.Hecuthimselfandgotbloodonhisshirt.34. HarrywastakentopolicestationbecauseA.Histaxistoppedoutsidehisofficeandapolicemanhappenedtobethere.B. AmankilledawomanwithaknifeC. Therewasbloodonhisshirtandhewasinthetaxi.D. Thekillerwasseentorunawayintheataxi35. Hisbosstoldhimtogoawayand

29、findanotherjobbecauseA.hehadbeenkeptbythepoliceB.hewaslateforworkC.therewasbloodonhisshirtD.hehadkilledawoman第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Arichmanhadalazyson.Hewantedhimtoknowtheimportanceofhardwork.Onedayhesaidtohsson,Today,IwantyoutogooutandearnsomethingTheboywasla

30、zyanddidn'twanttodoanykindofwork.Hewassoscaredthathewentcryingstraighttohismother.37Intheeveningwhenthefatheraskedhissonhowmuchhehadearned,thesongavehimtendollars.Thefatherthenaskedhimtothrowitaway.Theboydidashewastold.Thefatherknewthatthetendollarswasgivenbytheboy'smother.Thenextdahiswifeto

31、herparents'townandaskedhissodeagosomethingagain.38Thesonhadtogotothemarket.Oneoftheshopkeeperstheretoldhimthathewouldpayhimtendollarsifhecarriedtheheavyboxtohishouse.39Ashereturnedhometiredlyandputtheten-dollarnotebeforehisfather,hewasaskedtothrowitawayagain.Theboycriedout.Atthismoment,themansmi

32、led.Hetoldhimthatonefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruitsofhardworkwerewasted.Thesonhadnowrealizedthevalueofhardwork.40Thenthefatherhandedoverthekeysofhisshoptotheson.A. Hesaidhewouldneverbelazy.B. Thistimetherewasnoonetohelphimout.C. Hismothergavehimtendollars.D. Ifyoufail,youwon'thaveyourmealtonight.E

33、. Nowthesonfeltafraidathisfatherwords.'sF. Themotherwasveryangryandsaidnothingtohim.GTheboydidn'tre拒绝（.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Michaelwantedabicycle.Ifhehadabicycle,hewouldnotwalktoschoolanymore.However,Michael'sdadwa

34、sverypooranddidnothavemu4h.Instead,Michaelgotabookatlast.Thoughhewasabit42,hedidn'tcomp埋怨0。hisdad.OnedaywhileMichaelwaswalkingonhiswayto43,hesawabigboyonabicycle.Thebicyclewastoo44forthebigboy.45theboywasturningroundacorner,he46atreeonthestreet.Theboy47ontheground.Tohissurprise,theboywasWilliam.

35、Michaelhadseenhimbeforeatschool.Hewasverypopular.Williamseemedtohave48hisleg.Michael49William'sbikeandrodetothenearby50togethelp.Afewminuteslater,anambulanee（救护车）cameandbroughtWilliamtothehospital.MichaelquicklyrodeWilliambicycletoschoolsohewouldnotbe51_forclass.Afterschool,Michael52rodethebicyc

36、letothehospital.Williamwasnot53hurt.Hewasallowedto54thehospitalafewdayslater.ToMichael's55,WilliamgotanewbikeonhisbirthdayandMichaelcouldhaveWilliam'_s56bike.Michaelwasvery57.Fromthenon,MichaelandWilliambecamegoodfriends.He58WilliameverydaytillWilliam59slegincethentheyrodetoschooleverydaytog

37、ether60.41. A.timeB.energyC.moneyD.patienee42. AafraidB.quietC.calmD.sad43.AhomeB.schoolC.workD.shop44.A.heavyB.lightC.smallD.fast45.AWhenB.IfC.UnlessD.So46.A.hitB.metC.cutD.climbed47.A.triedB.fellC.playedD.waited48.A.burnedB.brokenC.movedD.lifted49.A.repairedB.boughtCpickedupD.gotup50.A.buildingB.s

38、treetC.storeD.hospital51.A.lateB.readyC.sorryD.bad52.A.hardlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.quickly53.A.exactlyB.simplyC.completelyD.badly54.A.leaveB.stayC.checkD.reach55.A.mindB.heartC.surpriseD.best56.A.oldB.newC.uselessD.special57.A.proudB.gladC.angryD.patient58.A.helpedB.visitedC.missedD.appreciated59.A.suff

39、eredB.touchedC.returnedD.recovered60.A.bravelyB.lovinglyC.happilyD.Gradually第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletodealwith?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiver.It61(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit62(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof63mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasntchangedinafewdaysevenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork65(reduce)thepollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66(clean)tha