陆良二中2019学年高一上学期英语适应考试试卷

1、陆良二中2019学年高一上学期英语适应考试试卷本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前将学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。2. 第一卷每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第二卷各小题用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上。第I卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：Whatisthem

2、angoingtoread?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.答案是A。1. Howisthewomangoingtotheairport?A. Bytaxi.B. Bytrain.C. Bybus.2. Whatistheman'sfavori-tteimfreeactivity?A. WatchingTV.B. Readingabook.C. Listeningtomusic.3. Whataretheytalkingabout?A. Homework.B. Computer.C. Books.4. Wherewillthewomanfirstgoa

3、fterwork?A. Thecinema.B. Themarket.C. Therestaurant.5. Whatisthewomandoing?A. Askingforhelp.B. Makinganapology.C. Expressingdissatisfaction.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Howdoesthewom

4、anfeel?A. Ill.B. Tired.C. Nervous.7. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A. Atahospital.B. Atanairport.C. Atastation.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Whatdidtheyoungmantrytodo?A. Gettheoldman'sbag.B. Helptheoldmanup.C. Collecthismoney.9. Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A. Amanager.B. Acustomer.C. Apoliceman.听第8段材料，回答第10

5、至11题。10. Whyhaven'ttheyseeneachotherlately?A. ThemanhasbeentotheStates.B. Themanhasbeenbusy.C. Themanhasbeenill.11. Whydoesthemancometotheplace?A. Toreportforduty.B. Todobusiness.C. Tohavedinner.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Whatisthefatherinterestedin?A. Singinganddancing.B. Gift-making.C. Football.13.

6、Whatisthewomantalkingabout?A. Apieceofsportsequipment.B. Amusicalinstrument.C. Acomputergame.14. Whatdowelearnaboutthefamily?A. Thefatherunderstandshisdaughterbetter.B. Thedaughterisnothardworking.C. Themotherisoutofwork.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Whathappenedwhenthemanwasmountainclimbing?A. Hegottrapped

7、inacave.B. Hegotlostinbadweather.C. Helosthisequipmentandfood.16. Whatcausedthelossoftheman'slegs?A. Lowtemperature.B. Abadfallinthemountain.C. Anunsuccessfuloperation.17. Whatdidhedecidetodoafterlosinghislegs?A. Designnewclimbingshoes.B. Setupaclubforthedisabled.C. Usetechnologytofighthisdisabi

8、lity.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Whydidthemandecidetoleavethecollegeinhissecondterm?A. Hedidn'tlikethebiglectureclasses.B. Hecouldn'taffordfurthereducation.C. Hewasnotinterestedineducation.19. Whatdoeshethinkofhisworkexperiences?A. Theywerepersonallyrewarding.B. Theyshouldbepartofschoollife.C. The

9、ygavehimachancetolearnGerman.20. Whereistheuniversityhedecidestogotointheend?A. InSouthCarolina.B. InFlorida.C. InOhio.第二部分：知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Mysisterisveryupsettoday.It'syourfaul过失）.Youthebadnewstoheryesterday.AshouldtellBshouldhavet

10、oldCshouldn'thavetoldDmusttell22. Shesaidthatsheheroldfriendsforalongtime.Adidn'tseeBwouldn'tseeChasn'tseenDhadn'tseen23. -Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?-ItwasinthesupermarketIdidsomeshoppingyesterday.A. thatB.whichC.whereD.as24. I'dliketogotohelppeople,whentheyareintrouble.A.

11、straight;especiallyB.straight;speciallyC.straightly;speciallyD.straightly;especially25. Ididn'tmyprimaryschoolclassmateJaneuntilIlistenedtoherself-introduction.AknowBrecognizeCfindDrealize26. Heinsistedthatwethereforthenight.A. stayedB.hadstayedC.stayD.wouldstay27. Wehimtogiveupsmoking,buthewoul

12、dn'tlisten.D.managedtoadviseA. persuadedB.managedC.advised28. Therewastimelraq（伊拉克）wasoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.A.a；whenB.a；thatC.the；thatD.the；when29. I'mgoingtositthefactoryyourbrotherworkedafewyearsago.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what30. Mr.Brownisateachertouswetreathimasourfriend.A.

13、morethanB.moreorlessC.lessthanD.moreandmore31. I'mgoingtoHainantospendtheholiday.!A. CongratulationsB.HavefunC.SeeyoulaterD.Takecare32. Doyouhaveanydifficultythepassage?A. onreadingB.inreadingC.forreadingD.toread33. ChristmasisspecialholidaywhenwholefamilyaresupposedtogettogetherA.the,theB.a,aC.

14、the,aD.a,the34. -1'mgoingtoBeijing-Howlongyouthere?A. are;stayedB.have;stayedC.are;stayingD.did;stay35. Wewon'tgiveupweshouldfailtwentytimes.A. evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until第二节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedinto

15、thelivingroom,my12-year-oldsonlooked36_atmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn'knowwhattosay._37_severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand_38_downathim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed_39_withhishomeworkorhewastrying_40_meforsomenews.FinallyIasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”hesaid.“Myteachersaidwesho

16、uld_41ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It'sa(n)42_.”ThenextdayIcalledhistea(hertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherpahad_43_.“Basically,mostofthefathershadthe44reactionasyoudid,”theteacherIfirst_45wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoug

17、httheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.“'The46is,'theteacherexplained.“feelingoverisanimportantpartof_47tsomethingallhumanbeings_48_.WhatI'mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit'too_49thatwedon'allexpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbe_50totellhisdadthatheloveshim.Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,un

18、derstandshow_51_itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor_52_second.Andjust_53_hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.Idon'tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.MaybenexttimeifmychildsaysI

19、loveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole_54_tothinkofthe36.A.downB.awayC.outD.up37.A.AfterB.ForC.AtD.On38.A.glanceB.glareC.stareD.watch39.A.patienceB.timeC.helpD.paper40.A.reportB.prepareC.answerD.apologize41.A.helpB.tellC.askD.make42.A.thingB.experimentC.wordD.sentence43.A.saidB.reactedC.doneD.explained44.A

20、.sameB.differentC.usualD.ordinary45.A.suggestedB.agreedC.allowedD.planned46.A.pointB.ideaC.wayD.cause47.A.bodyB.healthC.lifeD.study48.A.haveB.knowC.takeD.require49.A.badB.goodC.lateD.early50.A.fitB.readyC.niceD.able51.A.easyB.muchC.oftenD.difficult52.A.amoreB.afullC.anexactD.anextra53.A.beforeB.afte

21、rC.becauseD.if54.A.dayB.weekC.afternoonD.night55.A.answerB.keyC.reasonD.experimentright_55第三部分：阅读理解（共22小题，65-68每小题1分，其他每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项TheInternethasbecomeapartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyuset

22、heInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.Thebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsgoodwaysofu

23、singtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeon-linefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoff-line,makesureyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsthinkthebookisofgreathelp.AteachersaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebel

24、ievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.“ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidancefromtheirparents,”she“saTidh.ebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonli-neworld.”56. Thetextbookmainlytellsus.A. whyweshouldusetheInternetB. howtostudythroughtheInternetC. howtousetheInternetcorrectlyD. how

25、togethelpfromothers57. Accordingtothepassage,teenagersareNOTencouragedto.A. meetafriendoff-linewithoutlettingtheirparentsknowB. makefriendswithotherschools'studentsC. findhelpfulinformationonlineD. readon-linenews58. Fromthispassageweknowthat.A. moreandmorestudentshavegivenupvisitingbadwebsitesB

26、. schoolsandteachersbegintopayattentionotstudentsus'eoftheInternetC. nomorehomeworkwillbegiveninShanghaimiddleschoolsD. lessandlessinformationcanbefoundintheInternetFire!Fire!BWhatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinaeS陌生nghouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetop

27、floor.Ijumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandsteepedoutsidethehouse.Therewasfullofthicksmoke.Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonlyhalf-awake,insteadofgoingtowardsthestairsIwantintheoppositedirection（相反方向.ThesmokegrewthickerandIcouldseefireallaround.Thefloorbecamehotundermybare（赤裸的）feet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoa

28、roomtogettothewindow.ButbeforeIcouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundle（包）ofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesofburningwoodallaroundme.Isawadoorwayinfire,th

29、enIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.Myfeetburnedmeterrible,butIgotthrough.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mybundleofclothesgaveathincry,Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise.ThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreet.Awomaninanight-dressandaborrowedman'scoatscreamedasshesawmeandcamerunningmadly.ShewastheMayor'swife

30、,andIhadsavedherbaby.59. Whenthefireroseinthemiddleofthenight,theauthor作者）was.A. athomeB. sleepingC. sittinginbedD. bothAandB60. Theauthorsavedthebaby.A. becausehewasverybrave.B. becausehelikedthebabyverymuch.C. buthejusthappenedt（o碰巧）saveit.D. becauseitwastheMayor'sbaby.61. Heraninthewrongdirec

31、tionbecausehe.A. wasastrangerthereB. couldseenothingC. wasnotcompletelyawakeD. BothAandC62. Heputthebundleoverhisfaceandraninorderto.A. savethebabyB. callforhelpC. protecthisfaceD. runquickly63.Formwhichgroupofwords,wecanlearnthefiretookplaceoutofpeople'?ssurpriseA. oldandwoodenhouse,abundleB. c

32、rashedto,felldownC. terrible,half-awakeD. barefeet,aborrowedman'scoatCAbusinessmanlosthiswallet.Therewasplentyofmoneyinit.Sohemadeapromise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I'llgivehalfthemoneytohim."Adustmanfoundthewalletinadustbin.Hesentitbacktotheloser.Butthebusinessmancha

33、ngedhismind."Therewasstilladiamondringinmywallet,"saidtheloser,"Iwon'tgivehalfthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturnittome!""I'veneverseenadiamondringinthewallet,"saidthedustman.Theybegantoquarrel.Thebusinessmanrefusedtodowhathehadsaid.Thedustmanbecameangryandtoo

34、khimbeforeajudge.Afterthejudgeheardwhathadhappenedtothem,hesaidtothebusinessman,"I'msureyouareanhonestman.It'struethatyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherewasadiamondring.Butit'salsoclearthatthereisonlyalotofmoneyinthiswallet.Idon'tthinkit'syours.Waitforsometime.Perhapssomeonewillb

35、eabletoreturnyourwallettoyou!"Thenthejudgeturnedtothedustmanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackinthreedays,itwillbelongtoyou!"64. Thewalletthebusinessmanlost.A. wasfoundinashopB. wassenttothejudgeC. wasfoundinadustbinD. wasnevertobefound65. Thebusinessmanwase

36、agertogetbackthewalletbecause.A. therewastheaddressofanimportantjudgeinitB. therewasalotofmoneyinitC. heputinitadiamondringhehadjustboughtD. itwasaveryexpensiveone66. Havingheardwhathadhappened,thejudge.A.tookthesideofthebusinessmanB. madeawisedecisionC. tookpityontheloserD. didnotknowwhattodo67. Wh

37、eredoyouthinkwasthediamondring?A.Thebusinessmanhidit.B. ThedustmankeptitC. Thejudgestoleit.D. Thestoryoftheringwasnothingbutalie.DInthepast,whenpeoplehadproblems,theywenttotheirfamiliesorfriendstogetadvices.Todayitispossibletogetadvicefromradioshows,TVprogramsandtelephoneshotlines,too.Ahotlineisatel

38、ephonelinethatoffersadirectwayofgettingintouchwithadvisers.Mosthotlinesarecompletelyanonymous-callersdonothavetosaytheirnamesortelephonenumbers.Mosthotlinesareusuallyfree,too.Callersdonothavetopayforadviceorthephonecalls-evenifthecallsarelongdistanee（距离）.Atsomehotlines,theadvisersarevolunteers（志愿者）.

39、Otherhotlinespaytheiradvisersfortheirwork.Usuallytheadvisersarefull-jobpeoplewithyearsofeducationandexperienee,butsometimes,theadvisershaveonlytakenashortelassbeforestartingtoworkonthehotline.Alltheadviserslistentopeopleandhelpthemsolvetheirproblems.68. Ahotlineisatelephoneline.A. thatishotB. throug

40、hwhiehpeoplegetadvieeC. whosenumbernooneknowsD. throughwhieheallerstakeashortelass69. Whenpeopleeallthehotlineadvisers,they.A. oftengivetheirnamesandtelephonenumbersB. generallyhavetopayforthelongdistaneeeallsCusuallypaynothingformostofthecallsandadviceD. alwaystrytogetintouchwiththevolunteeradviser

41、s70. Theadvisersworkingathotlines.A.arenotallpaidB. areallvolunteersC. allhaveyearsofeducationandexperienceD. haveallbeentrainedforashorttime71. Howdothehotlineadviserswork?A.TheydowhatthecallerstellthemtodoB. TheylistentothecallersandtaketheiradviceC. TheygivethecallersadviceD. Theygotothecallers&#

42、39;housestohelpthem72. Thewriterofthearticleseemstothinkthat.A.withhotlinespeoplewon'tgetadvicefromtheirfamiliesorfriendsB. hotlineshelpthecallersalotC. peoplehadbetterpayfortheadviceandphonecallsD. thehotlineadviserswillsolveallofthecallers'problemsEIfyouwanttolearnanythingatschool,youneedt

43、olistentoyourteachers.Unfortunately,millionsofkidscan'thearwhattheirteachersaresaying.Andit'snotbecausethesegoofingoff.Often,it'thseroom'sfault.Buildingarchitectureandbuildingdesigncancreateecho（回声）-filledclassroomsthatmakehearingdifficult.Childrenwithhearingimpairments（损伤）suffermost

44、fromnoisyclassrooms.Theysometimescan'thearqueiosntsthatotherstudentsaskinclass.Comparedwithkidswithhealthyhearing,theyhaveahardertimepickingupnewvocabularywordsbyhearingthemintalking.Evenkidswithnormalhearinghaveahardertimeintheclassroomwhenthere'tosomuchnoise.Youngerchildreninparticularhave

45、troubleseparatingimportantsounds-likeateacher'svoice-frombackgroundnoise.Kidswithlearningdisabilitiesandspeechmpediments（障碍）andkidsforwhomEnglishisasecondlanguagealsohaveahardertimelearninginnoisysituations.Inrecentyears,scientistswhostudysoundhavebeenaskingschoolstoreducebackgroundnoise,whichma

46、yincludeloudair-conditionersandpipes.They'realsotargetingoutdoornoises,suchashighwaytraffic.Noisereductionisabigdeal.Why?Becausequieterclassroomsmightmakeyousmarterbylettingyouhearyourlessonsbetter.“It'ssoobviousthatweshouldhavequietroomsthatallowforaccesstothelesson,Ostergren,ahearingscient

47、ist.“Sometimesitsurprisesmethatwespendsomuchtimediscussinthistopic.Ijustwanttogo.Whyisthishardforanyonetograsp?”73. Whoismostaffectedbynoisyclassrooms?A.Childrenwithlearningdisabilities.B. Childrenwithhearingimpairments.C. Childrenwithspeechimpediments.D. Childrenwithnormalhearing.74. Whyshouldnoise

48、bereducedinclassrooms?A.Quietclassroomsaresuitableforkidstohavediscussions.B.Quietclassroomshelpkidsrecoverfromhearingimpairments.C. Kidscanbecomesmarterafterhearinglessonsbetter.D. Kidscan'tseparatesounds-ocfoanidritionersandpipes.75. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NoisyclassroomsB.Clas

49、sroomdesignC. ThesenseofhearingD. Disabledkids第H卷（非选择题，共35分）注意事项：本卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。第四部分写作（共两节。满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边边横线上画一个勾（V）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Thezoohasbigbasketforrubbish.Peoplecanthrow76.wasteintothem.OntheSaturdayafternoonthere.77.areusuallyalotofpeoplearoundthecageswhich.78.thelovelyani