重庆市丰都中学2019学年高三第一次月考--英语

1、一、听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whereisthewomanprobablygoingnow?A. ToameetingB.TotheofficeC.Toarestaurant2. Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GivethewomansomemedicineB.FindoutmoreaboutthewomansinjuryC.Tes

2、tthestrengthofthewomansshoulder3. Howdoesthewomanfeel?A. ExcitedB. Thankful.C. Somewhatdisappointed4.Whenwillthewomangotothemansgraduationparty?A.WhenthefamilycelebrationisoverB. AfterthemangraduatefromschoolC. Afterthehavesomepicturestakentogether5. Howdoestheschoolevaluatethemansprogressingeograph

3、y?A. BycontinuousassessmentB. BygivingapercentC. Bymeansofexams第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6. Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydo?A. GotravelingabroadB. AttendameetingC. Goonb

4、usiness7. Whattimeshouldtheyarriveattheairport?A. Before11:20pmB.Before10:20pm.C.Before11:20am8. Whatcanweinferaccordingtothedialogue?A. Theyaregoingawayforalongtime.B. JimCampbellwilltakethemtotheairportC. Theywillgotothenorth请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9. Whodoyousupposetheyaretalkingabout?A. Theirstudent.B.T

5、heirson.C.Theirclerk10. HowoldisBobC.17.A. 15.B.711.WhatisthewomansattitudetoBobstravelingonhisownA. ShesworriedaboutitB.ShesagainstitC.Sheseagertostopit请听第8段材料。回答第12至14题。12.Wheredoyouthinkthedialoguetakeplace?A.InashopB.Athome13.WhodoyouthinkAnneandDickare?A.TheirchildrenB.Theirnieceandnephew14.Wha

6、twilltheybuyforDick?A.SomerecordsB.AtoysuitC.InastreetC.TheirfriendschildrenC.Aspacesuit请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. WheredoesthelibrarystandA. BehindtheStudentUnionBuildingB. OntheleftsideoftheredbrickbuildingC. BehindtheNo.15Building16. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. IntheStudentUnionBu

7、ildingB. IntheschoolgroundC. InfrontoftheStudentUnionBuilding17. Wherecanthemanseetheinstructions?A. IntheStudentUnionBuildingB. IntheredbrickbuildingC. Inthemainentranceofthelibrary第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

8、作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。AStrangeExperienceTimeAnighta18agoReasonHearinga佃Thinkingtherewere20burglarsMethodCallingthepoliceTruthForgettingtoturnofftheTVset二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneofreallyrich.TheBr

9、owsalreadyhaveRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuyingthird.A.the;theB.不填；aC.the;aD.不填；the22. Astheyareretired,Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearstoinalargecity.A.whichB.itC.oneD.that23. -WeareleavingonJune15.-Sowhynotcometospenddayswithus?rmserious.A.alltheselastfewB.thesealllastfewC.

10、theselastfewallD.alllastthesefew24. Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasandhisclothesandquiltstothem.A.gaveawayB.gaveoutC.sentoutD.threwaway25. -Rememberthefirsttimewe,Ed?-Ofcourse,Ido.Youasongonthestage.A.havemet;sangB.met;sangC.met;weresingingD.havemet;havesung26. Manynewworkerstrainedandintwom

11、onthstheywilltobuildanewrailway.A. are;besendingB. arebeing;besentC. are;sendD. willbe;betosend27. Onthethirdfloortherearetworooms,isusedasameeting-room.A. oneofthemB.thelargerofwhichC.andalargerofthemD.thelargestoneofwhich28. Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceededot

12、hermorewell-informedexperimentsfailed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where29. surprisedmemostwastheyhadfinishedtheworksoquickly.A.What;whatB.That;thatC.That;whatD.What;that30. Canyouimaginethatasmartmanlikehimmakesuchastupidmistake?A.mightB.shouldC.wouldD.need31. inthechimneyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypal

13、eandtiredA.HavingbeentrappedB.BeingtrappedC.trappingD.Havingtrapped32. Itisyoudealwithdifficultiesthatshowsyouarereallylike.A. what;whatB. how;whatC. how;thatD. which;howC. ItsfuntodosoD. Thatalldepends33. -Hi,Brown!Areyougoingtohaveanouting?A.IcantsayB. Yes,Iwilldo34. “Whycouldnttheymeetusatfiveocl

14、ock?BecausetheyweredelayedbyA.heavytrafficB.heavytrafficsC.crowdedtrafficD.crowdedtraffics35.IfyoudonLgo.A.dontIB.neitherdoIC.norshallID.Idont,either第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项的标号涂黑。wevehearditbefore-weehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparen

15、ts-childrenandteenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.Therearenottoomanypeoplethatwill36withthatstatement.Teenagersarefacedwithseriousproblemsanddecisionsatanearly37.InfactmostteenagersdailyschedQI日程表）areas38asthoseofanadults.IhavebeenworkingsinceIwasthirteen,andalwaysin39inwhichIwasworkingwithadults（成年人）

16、.1havehadtolearntothinkand_40_likeanadulttobetakenseriously.So,Icountmyselfasonewhohasgrownuptoofast.Ijustgraduatedfromhighschool,andhaverecentlyspentsometimereflecting（反思）onthe41eighteenyears-thinkingaboutmyself,whatIhavegained,andwhat42Ihaveyettoachieve.Weareexpectedtoworkhard,getexcellent43,beina

17、goodrelationship,andknowwhatwewanttodo44.Thelistgoesonandon.Butthe45isclear:Weliveinasocietytodaythatis46ourchildhood.WenoIongerhavemanyyearstobecarelessandfancyfree.Weareexpectedto47thestrictschoolrulesandtoexcel（擅长）ineverythingwedo.Ivknownthesethingsforalongtime,andknewthatthey48me.But,Ineverreall

18、yadmittedituntillastnight,whenIlearneda49lesson,taughttomebymybosswhereIwork.Wehadfinishedajobataremote（遥远的）site.Itwasabout11:30atnight,andwehad50tohishouse.Weweretalkingaboutthe51hehadbeenmakingtohishome.Oneofthethingshesaidwas521mybasketballhoop（篮圈）.”Thenhethrewabasketballtome.Ihadn53abasketballin

19、fiveyears.Weproceededtoshoothoopsforabout40minutes.Bothofuswereterriblybadatit,butwespentthewholetime54likechildren.ThenIrealizedsomething:Iamstillachild.Oh,thelawsaysImanadult.But,wearestillreallyandtrulychildren.Weallneedtohave55onceinawhile.36.A.argueB.disagreeC.satisfyD.discuss37.A.ageB.stageC.y

20、earD.grade38.A.certainB.busyC.carefulD.perfect39.A.companiesB.placesC.positionsD.offices40.A.studyB.speakC.workD.act41.A.lastB.otherC.restD.coming42.A.purposesB.successC.goalsD.jobs43.A.textbooksB.gradesC.teachersD.schools44.A.inlifeB.intimeC.foragesD.forever45.A.informationB.messageC.noticeD.idea46

21、.A.ruiningB.correctingC.envyingD.shortening47.A.respectB.acceptC.learnD.follow48.A.inspiredB.disappointedC.affectedD.frightened49.A.valuableB.seriousC.importantD.useful50.A.walkedB.flownbackC.gonebackD.driven51.A.furnitureB.improvementsC.equipmentD.arrangements52.A.movedB.fixedC.soldD.broke53.A.play

22、edB.caughtC.touchedD.held54.A.laughingB.shoutingC.runningD.shooting55.A.arestB.atalkC.funD.sports三、阅读理解（共20小题年每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ADickwasatwenty-year-oldman.Hisfatherwasateacherandtaughtchemistryinamiddleschoolandhismotherworkedinashop.Theyliveahappylifeu

23、ntilhisparentsdiedonenightwhensuddenlyanearthquakebrokeout.Luckilyhissistertookhimtoseetheirauntinthecityandtheydidnotstayathome.Everythingwasdestroyedintheearthquakeandthetwochildrengotintotrouble.Thankstotheirauntwhowasnotrichenough,theygrewupbuttheylivedahardlife.Hissisterwassosadthatshebecameanu

24、（修女）.Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewasintroducedtoanownerofahotelandbegantoworkthere.Onedaytheyoungmanfelltothegroundwhilehewascleaningawindowonthesecondfloor.Hewassenttothehospitalandthedoctorlookedhimover.Oneofhislegswasbrokenandhehadtobeinhospital.Hesaidtothenurse.ImAarrpaonogremaatnh,irmd-acdlaa

25、sms.ward安排一个三等病房）forme,please.Cantanybodyhelpyou?“No,madam,”answeredDick.“Ihaveonlyasister.Shesanunandshespo“Idontthinkso,”thenursesaidangrily.“NunsusuallymarryGod.AndGodisthetheworld,youknow!”“Well,then,”Dicksaidwithasmile.“Pleas-eclasrrsanwgaerdafofirsmteandpostthebilltomybrother-in-law.”56. Thesi

26、sterandbrotherlivedahardlifebecause.A. theylostallB. theyweretooyoungC. theywerehurtintheearthquakeD. theyhadtolookafterthemselves57. AfterDickfinishedmiddleschool,.A. hestayedathomeB. hebegantolookforajobC. hebrokehislegD. hebegantoworkinthehotel58. Dickaskedthenursenottoarrangeafirst-classwardforh

27、imbecause.A. heusedtoliveinasimpleroomB. hewantedtosavesomemoneyforhissisterC. helikedtostaywiththepoorD. hehadntgotenoughmoneytopayforthebill59. Whichofthefollowingistrue?A. Thenursewouldarrangeathird-classwardforDick.B. Thenursewouldarrangeafirst-classwardforDick.C. ThenursewouldpostDicksbilltoGod

28、.D. Dickhadarichbrother-in-law.BFourWondersoftheWebGoogleWorksMiraclesGOOGLE()isadailymiracletomillionsofpeople.IftheInternethadonlythisveryfastsearchengine,itwouldhaveJustifieditsexistencemanytimesover.Itisthemostpopularsearchengineonthewebwitha54%marketshare,aheadofYahoo!Youtypealmostanything,howe

29、verunclear,intothespaceprovidedandinasecondithascomeupwithhundredsofreferences.Ifknowledgeispower,thenGooglecommandsthegatewayYahooBecomesGiantYAHOO()wasthefirstwonderoftheweb:andinmanyrespects,itstillis.ItstartedinJanuary1994whentwoCaliforniagraduatestudents,JerryYangandDavidFilo,startedcompiling(编

30、译)adatabaseoflinks,mainlyfortheirpersonaluse.Butwellbeforetheendoftheyear,ithadbecomerecognizableasYahooweknowtoday.Inthepastsevenyears,Yahoohadgrownrapidly,partlythroughalongstringofbuys.Yahoonowincludesalmosteverythingyoucouldwant:emails,instantmessages,chats,clubs,photoalbums,andalotmoreeBayEnabl

31、esEveryonetoBuyandSelleBay(www.ebay,com),whichdealswithonlinetradingandshoppingservices,isthemostimpressivelargeInternetcompanywherepeoplebuyandsellgoodsandservicesworldwide.Ithas,forinstanee,openedupaglobalmarketplaceinwhichpeoplefromBeijing,SanFrancisco,orMoscowcanbid(投标)againsteachotherforproduct

32、sputupforsalebysomeoneinLondon.Thecompany(snlineservicepermitssellerstolistitemsforsale,buyerstobidonitemsofinternet,andeBayuserstobrowse(浏览)throughlisteditemsthatisavailableonlinesevendaysaweekAmazonMakesBuyingaNewExperienceAmazon()startedoutasonlinebookstore,constantlyputtingupnewbooktitlesitoffer

33、edforsaleInthelate1990s,AmazonhadmorethanfourmilliontitlesafteraddingCDs,videos,DVDsandgames.Itcontinuedtoaddnew-linesofbusinessincludingtoys,computersoftware,electronics,likeMP3players,powertools,homeimprovementproductsandonlinesales.Forregularusers,Amazonhasmadeitselftheshortestpossiblepathbetween

34、wantingandbuying60. WhatisGoogleusedmainlyfor?A. CommandingthegatewayB. SearchingforinformationC. StoringreferencebooksD. Providingextraspace61.“Romeisnotbuiltinoneday”butYahooisbuiltinoneA.yearB.dayC.monthD.minute62.WhatgoodsdidAmazonsellwhenitstarteditsbusiness?A.VideosandgamesB.Differentbooks63.

35、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A. BuyingandsellingcanonlybedonethroughAmazonB. Ifyoufeedinsomethingunclear,GooglewillrefusetodothesearchingC. YahooownsmoremarketsharesthananyothercompaniesonthewebD. eBayCompanysonlineserviceisalwaysthereforitsusersCHaveyoueversuddenlyfeltthatsomeoneyouknewwasintroubleand

36、washe?Haveyoueverdreamedsomethingthatcametruelater?MaybeyouhaveESP（超感觉知觉）.ESPstandsforExtrasensoryPerception.Itmaybecalledasixthsense.Itseemstoletpeopleknowabouteventsbeforetheyhappen,oreventsthatarehappeningsomedistanceaway.Hereanexample.Awomanwasironingclothes.Suddenlyshescreamed,“MyfatheIsawhimsi

37、ttinginthechair!”Justthen,atelegramcame.ThewomanfatherdiedofHediedsittinginachair.Therearethousandsofstorieslikethisoneonrecord.Scientistsarestudyingthemtofindoutwhatsbehindthesestrangementalmessages.Heresaonnoethoefrheuxnadmrpeldesofdreamsthathavecometrue.Amandreamedhewaswalkingalongaroadwhenahorse

38、andcarriagecameby.Thedriversaid,“Theresrooomnefomrore.”Themanfeltthedriverseemeddead,soheranaway.Thenextday,whenthemanwasgettingonacrowdedbus,thebusdriversaid,“Thereroosmforonemore.”Thenthemansawthatthedriverfacsewasthesamefacehehadseeninthedream.Hewouldngtetonthebus.Asthebusdroveoff,itcrashedandbur

39、stintoflames.Everyonewaskilled!Somepeoplesaystorieslikethesearecoincidences.Others,includingsomescientists,saythatESPisreal.FromstudiesofESP,wemaysomedaylearnmoreaboutthehumanmind.64. ExtrasensoryPerceptionmaybecalledA. thehumandreamB. thesixthsenseC. thehumanmindD. commonsense65. ByESPwhatdopeoples

40、eemtoknowabout?A. Eventsbeforetheyhappen.B. Eventsaftertheyhappen.C. Eventsthatarehappeningsomedistaneeaway.D. AandC.66. FromthepassageweknowtheauthorbelievesthesixthsenseisA.coincidentB.imaginativeC.inexisteneeD.impossible67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coincidences”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A. t

41、hingsthatmaynothappenB. thingsthathappeninadreamC. thingsthatmusthappenD. thingsthathappenbyaccidentDThereisasaying“BeautyisintheeyesofthebeholderWha.toneindividualconsidersbeautifulmaynotbebeautifultoanotherWhenwetalkaboutbeautyinpeople，weoftenrefertotheirphysicalattractiveness.Ofcourse，abeautifulo

42、rhandsomefaceispleasanttolookat.Buttome，beautyisnotonlysomethingthatpleasestheeyes，butalsopleasestheothersensesandthemind.Ithinktruebeautymakesyouseebeyondthelovelysight.Itwillgiveyouinsightorrealizationofsomethinginterestingbeyondjusttheoutwardappearance.Themostmemorable“beautifulpeople”arethosewho

43、haveattractivepersonalitiesbehindtheprettyfaces.Inoneofmypreviousclasses，thereweretwobeautifulgirls，SueandLinBothhadalmostperfectfacesandslenderfigures.ButLinwasusedtogettingherway.Shefeltthatherlookscouldhelphergetanythingshewanted，especiallyamongtheboys.Sue，ontheotherhand，treatedherbeautyinamatter

44、-of-factwayandshewasnicetoeveryone.Shewasalsoamemberofthedebatingteam.HerpersonalitywasmostlyacceptedbyothersanditmadeheramoreoutstandingbeautythanLinInnerbeautyisanotherkindofbeautythatattractspeoplegreatly.Peoplewhohavethiskindofbeautyhaveattainedinnerpeace.Theycareabouttheirfellow-man，andtrytorig

45、httheinjustice（不公正）inthisworld.Twowellknownpersonalitieswhoexemplify（例证）thisareNelsonMandelaandMotherTheresa.MandelaiswillingtosacrificehislifeandfreedomtoobtainequalrightfortheblacksinSouthAfrica.MotherTheresasmissioneisttofhtheelpthepoorworldspoor.Thisinnerlookmakestheworldabetterplace.68.Whentalk

46、ingaboutbeautyinpeople，weoftenrefertoA. “Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder”B. somethingbeyondthelovelysightC. theirphysicalattractivenessD. thegoodsenses69.Intheauthorsopinion,truebeautyisA. tomakeyouseebeyondthelovelysightB. abeautifulorhandsomefaceC. somethingthatpleasestheeyesD. theoutwardappearance

47、70. Accordingtothepassage，whydidtheauthorthinkLinwaslessbeautifulthanSue?A. BecauseSuehadperfectfaceB. BecauseSuewasnicetoeveryoneC. BecauseSuehadslenderfigureD. BecauseLintreatedherbeautyinamatte-of-tactwayEOnewouldhavetobeafooltooverlooktheimportanceofusingpositivethinkingforyouratherthanallowingn

48、egativethinkingtoworkagainstyou.Inrecentyears，researchinpsychopharmacology（精神药理学）hasprovenwhatmanypeoplehaveknownoverthecenturies：apositiveattitudeisgoodforyou，goodforyourhealth，goodforyourwealth，goodforeverything.Researchersfoundthatapositiveattitudeproducesaspecificchemicalreactionwhichmakespeople

49、feelbetter，whilenegativethinkingresultsinadeclineofhormone（荷尔蒙）andshutsdowntheimmune（免疫的）system.Thisleadstoillnessanddepression.Positivethoughtswillmakeyoufeelbetter.Evenifyoumustbeginbyliterallyforcingyourselftobepositive（takingit，sotospeak），itwillbecomecontagious（会传播的）andthepositivethoughtswillgen

50、eratenicelittlechemicalsandgoodfeelingswhichwillreinforcethepositivethoughtsForexample，ifyouforceyourselftosmileorlaugh，evenwhenyoudontfeellikesmilingorlaughing，ifyoukeepatitforafew-minutes，youwillsoonfeellikeit.Feelingscangeneratethoughts，butthoughtscanalsogeneratefeelings.Controlyourthoughtsandyou

51、cancontrolyourfeelings.Positivethinkingisimportantinallaspectsofourlives.ThereisprobablynosinglefactormoreimportantindeterminingyoursuccessinachievingyourcareerobjectivesthanyourownattitudeItsoftenbeensaidthatinthelandoftheblind，theone-eyedmanisking.Andintheofficeofmilitant（好战）negativism，thepositive

52、workersshinelikegold.Youcannotcontrolexternalevents，butyoucanlearntocontrolyourreactiontothoseeventsandtherebyhaveapositiveattitudeandbehappy.Thisvitalkeytosuccessistotallywithinyourcontrol.Useit71. Ifyouarenotafool，youshouldA. overlooktheimportanceofusingthepositivethinkingB. attach（加强）importanceto

53、positivethinkingC. allowtheuseofnegativethinkingD. havepositivethinkingaswellasnegativethinking72. WecaninferfromthepassagethatA. positivethinkingcancureyouofyourdiseasesB. positivethinkingcaneasilybegeneratedbyanyoneC. adeclineofhormonemaycauseyoutobedepressedD. aspecificchemicalreactionisthecauseo

54、fnegativethinking73. Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue?A.FeelingsandthoughtscangenerateeachotherB. ItsearstiocontrolthoughtsthantocontrolfeelingsC. YoursuccessdependswhollyonyourattitudeD. Keepingsmilingwillsurelymakeyousuccessful74. Justlikeaone-eyedmaninthelandoftheblind，youshouldA.t

55、akepositiveattitudeintheofficeofmilitantnegativismB. bekinginyourofficeC. paynoattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouD. controlyourfeelingtowhatishappeningtoyou75. ThebesttitletothepassageisA.ThinkingBenefitsPeopleB. WhyShouldPeopleThinkC. PositiveThinkingandNegativeThinkingD. Thinking：TheVitalWay四、写作（共两

56、节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答Threeyearsagomyaunthasagarden.Atthattimeshegrew76.peas,beans,carrotsandthosekindofthings.OneShespringsheworkedrealhard,plantingvegetablesallday.78.Butaftertheworkshefoundshehadlosthis