英语人教版九年级全册第一单元素材

1、Unitl重点短语1. dosthbydoingsth通过做某事来做某事2. byworkingwithfriends通过与朋友合作学习3. bymakingwordcards通过制作单词卡片4. bylisteningtotappes通过听磁带5. byreadingthetextbook通过读教材6. byaskingtheteacherforhelp通过向老师寻求帮助7. bytakingnotes通过做笔记8. bylookingupnewwordsinadictionary通过在字典中查单词9. bylisteningcarefullyinclass通过上课认真听讲10. study

2、foratest备考11. haveconversationswithsb与某人交谈12. speaking/listening/reading/writingskills表达、听力、阅读、写作技能13. spokenEnglish英语口语14.lt'+adj+(forsb)+todosth做某事是.的15. I'velearnedalot(in)thatway用那种方式学到了很多16. alittle=alittlebit=kindof=abit一点点17. giveareport作报告18. ThatdoesnVsoundtoobad听起来不是太糟19. IVnaverys

3、lowreader我读书读得慢20. getthemainidea获得大意21. atfirst起初22. wordbyword逐字23. wordgroups词组24. bepatient!耐心点bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心25. The+比较级，the+比较级越.就越.e.gTheharderyouwork,themoreprogressyou'llmake.你学习越努力你取得的进步就会越大26. findit+adj+todosth发现做某事是.的e.gIfindithardtosolvethismathproblem.27. thesecretto.的秘诀thes

4、ecrettodoingsth做的秘诀28. mostofthetime大多数时候29. beafraidtodosth不敢做某事beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事30. becauseof+n/代词/V-ing由于、因为because+句子31. hidebehind藏在.后面32. fallinlovewith爱上.33. begin/starttodosthbegin/startdoingsth开始做某事34. bodyIanguage肢体语言35. listenforthekeywords听关键词36. aswell也37. ItVapieceofcake小菜一碟38. I

5、tservessbright某人活该39. looksthupin.在中查阅40. so+adj/adv+that+句子如此.以至于.sothat+句子以便、为了41. haveabetterunderstandingof.更好的理解42. doalotofexercises做大量的练习43. penpal笔友44. repeatoutloud大声复述出来45. memorizesentencepatterns识记句型46. keepadiary写日记47. makemistakesin在某方面犯错48. getsthright使某事正确49. listening/writing/readin

6、g/speakingpractice听力、写作、阅读、口语练习50. practicedoingsth练习做某事51. joinanEnglishclub加入英语俱乐部52. bebornwith天生具有beborn出生e.gIwasbornonSeptember2nd53. wheatherornot是否54. theabilitytodosth做某事的能力55. dependon取决于，依赖于56. learninghabits学习能力57. havesthincommon在某方面有共同点58. beinterestedinsth对.感兴趣beinterestedindoingsth对做感

7、兴趣59. payattentiontosth注意、留意payattentiontodoingsth关注做60. connectAwithB将A与B连接或联系起来61. getbored感到枯燥、无聊62. thinkabout考虑63. evenif/though即使64. Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧65. writedown写下66. drawmindmaps画思维图67. explainsthtosb向某人解释某事68. askeachother互相问69. lookfor寻找，强调找的过程findout查明、发现，强调通过调查或询问得出的结果find找到70.

8、Useitorloseit不用则废71. bestressedout紧张的，有压力的，精疲力尽的72. onone'sown=byoneself=alone独立独自73. bitbybit一点一点的/逐渐的74. worryabout=beworriedabout为担忧75. overandoveragain反复的76. insteadofdoingsth而不是做某事77. createinterestin激发对.的兴趣78. learnfrom向.学习；从学到79. lookforwaystodosth寻找做某事的方法80. It's+notenough+todosth做某事

9、是不够的81. Ittakestime+todosth花时间做某事82. anEnglishmoviecalled/named.一部叫做.的电影83. not.until.直到.才.重点句子1. Howdoyoustudyforatest?你怎样备考？Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通过与小组合作学习2. Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?你曾经与小组合作学习过吗？Yes,Ihave.I'vestudiedalotthatway.是的。用那种方法我学到了很多3. Themoreyouread,thefasteryouVlbe.你读的越多你就

10、会越快。4. Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.每一节课就像一个噩梦。5. TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnVunderstandhermostofthetime.老师说的那么快以至于我大多数时候听不懂她说什么。6.1 wasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.由于我发音不好我害怕问问题。7.1 fellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!我爱上了这部令人兴奋的有趣的电影。8.1 begantowatchotherEnglishmovies,t

11、oo.我也开始看其它的英文电影。9.1 alsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.我也意识至U我可以通过只听关键词来获得意思。10. MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.我的发音通过听英文电影中的人物对白也得到了提高。11.1 discoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettoIanguagelearning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学

12、习的秘诀。12.1 lookedthemupinadictionary.我在字典中查阅它们。13.1 wanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.我想学习新的单词和更多语法以便我能更好的理解英文电影。14. Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.每个人天生具有学习的能力。15. Whetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.你是否能扌把这个学好取决于你的学习习惯。16.Stu

13、diesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditValsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.研究表明如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃,你也会更容易长时间的注意它。17. Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.好的学习者经常把他们需要学的东西与一些有趣的东西联系起来。18. Thiswaytheywon'getbored.用这种方法他们不会感到无聊。

14、19. Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.好的学习者会坚持练习他们已经学过的东西，并且他们不害怕犯错。20. Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes他通过尝试许多次和从错误中学习才得以成功。21.It'notenoughtojuststudyhard.仅仅努力学习是不够的。22. Theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmin

15、dmaps.23. Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.他们也寻找方法来复习他们已经学过的东西。24. Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.他们甚至互相提问并设法找出答案。25. Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知识来源于质疑。作文范文几年的英语学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听说读写四个方面谈谈你的建议。HowtolearnEnglishwellEnglishisimportantandusefultous.Howcanwelearnitwel

16、l?Therearefourkeys.Firstly,trytotalkwithothersinEnglishandwecanimproveourspeakingandlisteningskills.Secondly,weshouldtrytolistentoallEnglishprogramsasmanyaspossible.Thirdly,weshouldoftenreadEnglishbooks.Whenwemeetanewword,weshouldguessitsmeaning.Ithinkitisagoodwayofreading.Fourthly,wecanfindapenpala

17、ndwriteane-mailtohiminEnglishonceaweek.Doasthese,andwecanlearnEnglishwell.Unit2重点短语1. DragonboatFestival端午节2. SpringFestival春节3. LanternFestival元宵节4. WaterFestival泼水节5. nextyear明年6. Guesswhat？猜怎么着？7. like.best最喜欢.8. puton穿上、增肥e.gIputon3kilos.我长胖了3公斤。9. goto.foravacation去.度假10. Soundlike+n.听起来像Sound+

18、adj听起来11. eachother互相12. besimilarto与.相似13. throwsthat.往扔.throwwaterateachother相互泼水14. washaway冲掉15. onone'svacation在某人度假期间16. Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节17. intheshapeof以.的形状18. forcenturies数个世纪19. carrysthtosb把某物带给某人20. fullmoon满月21. ontheMid-Autumnnight在中秋晚上22. traditionalfolkstories传统明间故事23. shoot

19、down击落，射下24. plantodosth计划做某事25. refusetodosth拒绝做某事26. flyuptothemoon/sky飞往月球、天空27. calloutone'sname大声喊出某人的名字28. layout布置、摆开29. come/beback回来30. wishtodosth希望做某事wish+that从句希望.wishsbsth31.bestwishestosb致以某人美好的祝愿32.thetraditionof.的传统33.admirethemoon赏月makeadecisiontodosth捉弄某人在10月31日51.makesb/sth+ad

20、j使某人某物.34. sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物35. ontheearth地球上36. atnight在晚上37. asaresult结果38. one.theother.一个.另一个.39. takesboutfordinner带某人出去吃饭40. becomemoreandmore+多音节adj变得越来越41. overthere在那边42. showone'slove表达某人的爱43. don'thaveto=needn't不必44. dressupas装扮成45. Trickortreat不给款待就捣蛋46. turnoffthelights关

21、灯47. lightcandles点蜡烛48. askfor要（得到）49. playatrickonsbst50. OnOctober31makesbdosth让某人做52. look+adj看起来lookscary看起来恐怖53. learnabout了解54. thinkof认为、想起55. theimportaneeof.的重要性56. befamousfor因.而著名57. befamousas+职业作为.而出名58. careabout关心，在乎59. businesspartner生意伙伴60. usedtodosth过去常常.usedtobeadj过去常常be/getusedt

22、odoingsth习惯于做某事61. bepunished被惩罚62. warnsb（not）todosth警告某人（不）做某事63. endup最终成为64. wakeup醒来65. tellsb（not）todosth告诉某人（不）做某事66. expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事67. takesbbackto带某人回到68. remindsbofsth使某人想起.remindsbtodosth提醒某人做69. decidetodosth决定做某事70. promisetodosth承诺做某事promise+that从句保证.promisesbsth向某人承诺71. people

23、inneed处于困境中的人72. thetruespiritof.的实质73. notonly.butalso.不仅.而且.74. giveout分发75. thebeginningof.的开始76. 感叹句How+adj+主语+谓语！e.g.Howclevertheboyis!What+a/an+adj+n+（主语+谓语）!e.g.Whatacleverboy（heis）!How+主语+谓语！e.g.Howtimeflies!77. 宾语从句（用陈述语序）引导词：that（常可以省）,if/whether（是否），连接代词（what,who,which,whose等），连接畐|词（when,

24、where,why,how等）E.gIhope（that）you'bebettersoon.Iwonderif/whetherhewillcometomybirthdaypartytonight.Canyoutellmewhatheisgoodat?CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothebank?练习（把下列句子变成宾语从句）1. Wheredidhegolastnight?Iwonder.2. Doesheruneveryday?Iwonder.下列情况只能用whether不能用if与ornot连用时:Idon'knowwhetherhelik

25、esthebookornot.作介词的宾语时Itdependsonwhetheritwillraintomorrow.后接不定式时Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertogo.宾语从句的时态：1主句为一般现在时，从句的时态不受主句的影响，可根据从句的需要运用各种时态e.gNobodyknowswherehecomesfrom.Idon'knowwhetherhewillcometomypartytomorrow.2. 主句为一般过去时，宾从句则用相应的过去时态（如一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）e.gIaskedhimwhenhewouldreturnt

26、hebooktome.3. 当宾语从句陈述的是客观真理或事实时仍用一般现在时E.gOurteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.重点句子1. WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?关于端午节你最喜欢什么？Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey'refuntowatch.我爱龙舟赛。我认为它们看起来很有味。2. IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyear.我认为4月是一年中最热的月份。3. Thenewyearisatimefo

27、rcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.新年是清扫和洗掉坏东西的时候4. ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.中国人庆祝中秋节和吃月饼有数个世纪了5. MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.月饼在中秋的晚上是满月的形状。6. Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.他们寄托着人们对他们所爱和想念

28、家人的祝愿。7. Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever.无论谁喝了它可以长生不老8. Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.嫦娥拒绝把神药给他，把它全部喝掉了。9. Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.她变得很轻、飞向了月球。10. HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.后羿是那么的伤心，他每天晚上对着月亮呼喊她的名字。11. Hequickilylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddes

29、sertsinthegarden.他很快的在花园里摆出她最喜爱的水果和甜点。12. HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcomeback!他多么希望嫦娥能够回来！13. Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.他小气、只考虑他自己。14. Hedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.他对待别人不好。15. HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.他只关心他是否能挣更多的钱，他讨厌圣诞节。16.Sohewaspunishedafterhedie

30、d.所以他在他死后受到了惩罚17. HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.他警告斯克鲁其：如果他不想最终成为向他一样的人，他就要改变他的生活方式。18. Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.他决定改变他的生活并承诺做一名更好的人。19. Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.他也送礼物给需要帮助的人。20. Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadinglove

31、andjoyeverywherehegoes.现在他用善良与热情对待每一个人，在他每到之处传播着爱与欢乐。作文范文你是玲玲，你的美国朋友Mary想了解一下中秋节。请写一篇作文介绍中国人是如何庆祝中秋节的。DearMary,Howareyou?IamgladthatyouareinterestedinChineseculture（文化）.NowletmetellyousomethingabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforChinesepeople.Itisthefes

32、tivaloftheharvest（收获）.Weusuallysitaroundatableoutsideandadmirethebeautifulmoon.Themoonlooksbrighterandrounder.Peopleusuallyhaveabigfamilydinneronthatday.Wealsoeatmooncakesandfruit.IhopethatyoucancomeandcelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwithusnextyear!Bestwishestoyou!YoursLinglingUnit31. 如何有礼貌的问路：Couldyo

33、upleasetellme+wherethebankis?howIcangettothebank?ifthereisabanknear/aroundhere?howtogettothebank?thewaytothebank?2. 指路的表达3. goalong/down=walkalong/down沿着.走4. onone's/theright/left在的右边/左边5. nextto/beside在.的旁边6. infrontof在.的前面7. behind在.的后面8. gopast走过.9. turnright/left向左、右转10. between.and.在.禾口.之间1

34、1. gotothesecondfloor去二楼12. getsomeinformationaboutthetown获得一些关于这个城镇的信息13. getapairofshoes买一双鞋子14. getto到达gethome/here/there15. anamusementpark游乐园16. That'right.是对的17. overthere在那边18. scary形容物"令人恐怖的”scared形容人，"感到害怕的”19. atfirst起初20. ofcourse当然21. suggeststh建议某事suggestdoingsth建议做某事sugge

35、st+that从句建议.advisesbtodosth建议某人做22. onone'swayto在去的途中23. passby经过24. Whydon'twedosth?我们为什么不做某事呢？25. walkupto向.走去26. staffperson工作人员27. atthedoor在门口28. bebusywithsth忙于某事29. I'mnotsure.我不确定30. around/nearhere.在这附近31. mailaletter寄信32. goeast/west/alongthisstreet沿着这条街向东、西走33. agoodplacetoeat

36、吃东西的好地方34. askforhelp寻求帮助35. more/lesspolite更/不礼貌些36. suchas诸如37. leadintosth引入38. arequestforsth请求某事requeststh请求某事requestsbtodosth请求某人做39. indifferentsituations在不同的场景40. sbspend时钱onsthe.g.Ispent3yuanonthisbook.sbspend时钱（in）doingsthe.g.IspenthalfanhourwatchingTVyesterday.sbpay钱forsthe.g.Ipaid3yuanfo

37、rthisbook.sthcostsb钱e.g.Thisbookcostme3yuan.（过去时）Ittakessb时todosthe.g.IttookmehalfanhourtowatchTV.41. becomebetterat.在某方面变得更好42. communicatewithsb与某人沟通43. changesomemoney换零钱44. beready准备好的45. thewaytosp去.的路46. introduceoneself自我介绍47. knowabout了解48. inarush匆忙的49. lookforwardtosth/doingsth期待某事/做某事50.

38、ontime按时，准时intime及时51. be/comefrom来自52. onthethirdfloor在3楼53. thanksbfordoingsth感谢做某事54. onthecornerof在.的角落55. turnrighton.street在.街向右拐56. forthefirsttime第一次重点句子1. Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.我想知道我们接下来应该去哪里。2. Ipromiseit'llbeexciting.我保证它会很刺激3. Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingreallydidhelp.起初我很害怕，但是

39、大叫确实很有帮助。4. Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.有些东西你要尝试才会知道5. I'msogladItriedit.我很高兴我尝试过了。6. Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly.你知道我们能在哪里很快的买到一些美味的食物吗？7. Whydon'wecomebackherefordinnerlater?待会我们为什么不来这里吃晚餐呢？8. Let'askwhattimethebandstartsplaying.让我们问问乐队什么时候开始表演。9. Couldyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthiseveni