必修五Unit3复习课件

1、一、单词识记一、单词识记 1. _ n. 货物货物2. _ n. 周围的事物周围的事物3. _ n. 原料；材料原料；材料4. _ n. 生态；生态学生态；生态学5. _ n. 垃圾箱垃圾箱dustbin goodssurroundingsmaterialecology6. _ n. 运输工具；客车运输工具；客车7. _ vt. 系牢；扎牢系牢；扎牢8. _ vt. 回收利用；再利用回收利用；再利用9. _ vt. 吞下；咽下吞下；咽下10. _ adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的贪吃的；贪婪的greedy carriagefastenrecycleswallow11. _ adj. 乐观主义的乐观主义

2、的12. _ adj. 在前的在前的; 早先的早先的13. _ adv. 不断地不断地14. _ n. 指导指导 vt. 指引指引; 指导指导15. _ n. 接受者接受者; 接收器接收器receiveroptimisticpreviousconstantlyguide二、单词拓展二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生单词派生 1. _v. 给人印象给人印象 _ adj. 印象深刻的印象深刻的 _ n. 印象印象; 感想感想; 印记印记impressimpressiveimpression2. _ v. 调整；调节调整；调节 _ n. 调整；调节调整；调节 _ adj. 可调节的可调节的adjustab

3、leadjustadjustment3. _ v. 打字；分类打字；分类 _ n. 打字机打字机 _ n. 打字员打字员4. _ v. 按；压按；压 _ n. 压力压力pressuretypetypewritertypistpress5. _ adj. 不断的不断的 _ adv. 不断地不断地6. _ adj. 确定的确定的 _ adj. 不确定的不确定的uncertain constantconstantlycertain(B)灵活运用灵活运用 1. _ by green hill on the north and a clear river on the east, this villag

4、e really enjoys nice _. (surround)1. 第一空是被动第一空是被动, 即即“被包围被包围, 被围绕被围绕”故用过去分词短语作状语故用过去分词短语作状语; 第二空用名第二空用名词作宾语。词作宾语。Surroundedsurroundings2. He _ (constant) complained about the bad living conditions.2. 副词修饰动词。副词修饰动词。constantly3. -Whats your _ of your English teacher? -He is a kind and handsome young m

5、an, but what _ me most is his sense of humour. (impress)3. 在形容词性物主代词后用名词在形容词性物主代词后用名词; 第第二空用动词作谓语二空用动词作谓语,主语主语what是第三人是第三人称单数。称单数。 impression impresses4. It is _ that all students should wear the school uniform in school, but not all students obey the _. (require)4. 第一空第一空It is required that是固定句是固定句

6、式，表示式，表示“按要求按要求”；第二空用名词；第二空用名词作宾语。作宾语。 required requirement 5. The nurse _ the wound and the _ to the arm stopped the bleeding at last. (press)5. 第一空作谓语用动词，由第一空作谓语用动词，由stopped可可知用一般过去式；第二空作主语用名知用一般过去式；第二空作主语用名词。词。pressedpressure 三、短语翻译三、短语翻译 1. _拿起拿起; 接受接受; 开始开始; 继续继续2. _ (快捷而悄声地快捷而悄声地)移动移动3. _ 看不见看

7、不见4. _安全带安全带safety belt take upslide intolose sight of .5. _ 完全复原完全复原6. _ 打扫；横扫打扫；横扫7. _ 加速加速8. _ 与与相似相似be similar to be back on ones feetsweep upspeed up9. _向四面八方向四面八方10. _ 对对感到乐观感到乐观11. _ 似乎；好像似乎；好像12. _ 立刻；马上立刻；马上in no timein all directionsbe optimistic aboutas if四、课文回顾四、课文回顾 在空格处填入一个适当在空格处填入一个适当

8、的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The passage is about a letter written by Li Qing who is taking up the prize that 1_ won last year. At first he was nervous and 2_(certain) about the journey. However，with Wang Pings guiding，Li Qing was transported into the future safely. he uncertain Hit by a lac

9、k 3_ fresh air，his head ached and he tried to make the necessary 4_ (adjust) to this new situation. Soon he was back 5_ his feet again 6_ flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriage 7_ (drive)by computer. of adjustment on and driven Arriving at Wang Pings house，Li Qing was shown into 8_ large room w

10、ith a green wall made of trees，9_ leaves provided the room with oxygen. 10_ (exhaust), Li Qing slid into bed and fell fast asleep.a whose Exhausted 五、课文概要五、课文概要 以约以约30个词概括课文个词概括课文内容要点。内容要点。 In the spacemail， Li Qiang wrote to his parents about his first unforgettable experience of taking a “Future T

11、our” in a time capsule of 3008 AD.The tour was guided by Wang Ping.原句原句 I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我得不断提醒自我得不断提醒自己己, 我真的已经进入到我真的已经进入到3008年了。年了。(B5P17)1. remind vt. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起例句例句 We must always remind ourselves of our weak points. 我们必须不断提醒自己自我们必须不断提醒自己自身的弱点。身的弱

12、点。remind sb. of sth./that.使使某人想起某事某人想起某事; 提醒提醒remind sb. to do sth. 提醒提醒某人做某事某人做某事运用运用The picture reminds me _ my college daysPlease remind me that I must call my mother up before nine.= Please remind me _ (call) my mother before nine. to call of 2. previous adj. 先前的；之前的先前的；之前的原句原句 .but it seems you

13、 keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 但在你脑子里似乎会不断闪现但在你脑子里似乎会不断闪现以前的时光。以前的时光。(B5P17)例句例句 He did better in his previous study.他在预习方他在预习方面做得好。面做得好。搭配搭配: previous to 在在之之前前(to是介词是介词)运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子。你以前有过这种工作经验吗你以前有过这种工作经验吗？Do you have _ of this kind of job?来这里之前来这里之前,我为你

14、准备了文件我为你准备了文件。_,I prepared all the documents for you.Previous to coming hereany previous experience原句原句 Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气由于缺乏新鲜空气, 我感到头我感到头痛痛。(B5P18)3. lack vi.缺少缺少; 缺乏缺乏 n. 缺少缺少; 缺乏缺乏; 短缺短缺的东西的东西例句例句 The plant died for a lack of water. 植物因缺水而枯死了植物因缺水而枯死了。搭配搭配lack s

15、th.缺乏某物缺乏某物(lack作作 vt.)lack of sth.缺乏某物缺乏某物(lack作作 n.)be lacking in缺乏缺乏(某种品质、特点某种品质、特点等等), 不够不够运用运用 因为缺钱因为缺钱, 他付不起上大学的学费。他付不起上大学的学费。Because he _(lack) money, he could not afford to go to the university= Because of _ (lack) of money, he could not afford to go to the universitylackeda lack(2) 你不能指望她你不

16、能指望她, 她缺乏责任她缺乏责任心。心。You can not depend on her for she is _ in responsibility.lacking4. impression n. 印；印记；印象印；印记；印象 原句原句 First impression (B5P17) 第一印象第一印象例句例句 Your performance gave me a strong impression. 你的表演给我留你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。下了很深的印象。搭配搭配have an impression of sth,/doing sth. 记得某事记得某事/做过某事做过某事make a

17、n impression on sb. 给某人留给某人留下印象下印象give sb. a favorable impression给某给某人以好印象人以好印象make no impression on 对对无影无影响响/效果效果运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)你对他的印象如何你对他的印象如何? (他给你的印象怎他给你的印象怎样样?)_.(2)我的话对他不起作用我的话对他不起作用。What I said _ _. made no impressionon himWhats your impression of him? 原句原句 What would you d

18、o if you found yourself alone on a desert island? 如果你发如果你发现你自己一个人在一座荒岛上现你自己一个人在一座荒岛上, 你会怎么办？你会怎么办？(B5P21)例句例句 Nobody likes to live in that desert region. 没有人喜欢生活在那个沙漠地区。没有人喜欢生活在那个沙漠地区。5. desert vt. 抛弃抛弃 adj. 废弃的废弃的 n. 沙漠沙漠运用运用The babys mother deserted him soon after giving birth. (词性词性_;词义词义 _ ) Aft

19、er the war, a lot of desert houses can be seen here and there.(词性词性_;词义词义_ )废弃的废弃的 vt.抛弃抛弃adj.The writer decided to live in the Sahara Desert for some time. (词性词性_;词义词义_)沙漠沙漠n.原句原句 I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 我现在仍然不能相信我是在去年获得的我现在仍然不能相信我是在去年获得的这个奖励。这个奖励

20、。(B5P17)例句例句 I am so proud to take up the prize. 能拿这个奖我很自豪。能拿这个奖我很自豪。6. take up 占据占据(时间，空间等时间，空间等); 对对感感兴趣；开始从事；接受兴趣；开始从事；接受运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。玩电脑游戏占用太多的时间玩电脑游戏占用太多的时间, 而且而且很无聊。很无聊。Playing computer games _ _ and its very boring.too much time takes up 为了保持健康为了保持健康, Johnson教授退休后教授退休后开始把骑自行

21、车当作一种常规的运动。开始把骑自行车当作一种常规的运动。To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _ as a regular form of exercise after he retiredtook up cycling 你打算接受这份工作吗？你打算接受这份工作吗？Are you going to_ ?尽管上学占据了她一天中大部分尽管上学占据了她一天中大部分时间，时间，Helen经常帮她妈妈。经常帮她妈妈。Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _ _ take up the job o

22、f her daytakes up most写作句型仿写写作句型仿写原句原句 No more typists working on a typewriter or computer. No more postage or postcodes!再也不需要打字再也不需要打字员在打字机或电脑上工作了！再也不员在打字机或电脑上工作了！再也不需要邮费和邮政编码了！需要邮费和邮政编码了！(B5P22)1. No more. ! No more .!再也没有再也没有/不不用用!再也没有再也没有/不用不用！例句例句 No more children playing here! No more noise an

23、noying us! 再也不会有小孩子在这里玩了再也不会有小孩子在这里玩了! 再再也不会有噪音吵到我们了！也不会有噪音吵到我们了！仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 再也没有桌子出现在这儿再也没有桌子出现在这儿! 也没有椅也没有椅子提供给我们子提供给我们！No more desks appearing here! _ _！ 再也没有书要读了再也没有书要读了, 再也没有练习题再也没有练习题要做了要做了！_ books to read! _ _ !more chairs provided to usNoNo moreNo moreexercises to do2. 疑问词

24、疑问词+do you think+其他其他 你你认为认为?原句原句 What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome? 你认为未来的人你认为未来的人们将克服什么问题们将克服什么问题? (B5P22)例句例句 Who do you think is the tallest in our class?你认为我们班你认为我们班谁最高谁最高?说明说明 除除think外外, believe, suppose, imagine, suggest, expect等也可用于此句型。等也可用于此句型。仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英

25、语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子。你觉得我们什么时候见面好你觉得我们什么时候见面好?_for us to have a meeting?你认为我们从事这项工作什么东西最你认为我们从事这项工作什么东西最要紧要紧?_ when we take up the work?What do you believe matterswhen do you think is convenient3. When/ Until/ Though+ doing /done当当/直到直到/即使即使的时候的时候原句原句 This is similar to the “jet lag” you get when flying,

26、 这与你这与你在飞行过程中的时差反应是相类似在飞行过程中的时差反应是相类似的。的。(B5P18)例句例句 When crossing the road, the children are required to stop to look around and walk hand in hand.过马路时过马路时, 孩子们被要求停下孩子们被要求停下观望再手牵手通过。观望再手牵手通过。仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)当被问及厕所在哪里时当被问及厕所在哪里时, 服务员非服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。常有礼貌地给客人带路。_, the waitress showed

27、 the way politely to the guest.When asked wheres the toilet(2)直至完成作业直至完成作业, 小孩才允许看卡小孩才允许看卡通片。通片。_, the child was not allowed to watch the cartoon film. Until finishing the homework 原句原句 I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by

28、in all directions. 当我们到达当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。见王平了。(P18 B5)分析分析 主句是主句是I lost sight of Wang Ping；when引导一个时间状语从句，在这个引导一个时间状语从句，在这个状语从句中，状语从句中，what引导一个引导一个_ 从从句，相当于句，相当于the place that；because of这个介词短语表示原因，其中这个介词短语表示原因，其中flying by in all directions是现在分

29、词短是现在分词短语作语作_语，修饰语，修饰carriages。定定宾语宾语1. 布朗太太布朗太太提醒提醒布朗先生吃药。布朗先生吃药。1. Mrs Brown reminded Mr Brown to take the medicine.2. 布朗太太问他吃药了没。布朗太太问他吃药了没。2. Mrs Brown asked him about it.3. 布朗先生告诉她他布朗先生告诉她他身体复原身体复原了。了。3. Mr. Brown told her that he was back on his feet.4. 他准备把房子他准备把房子打扫一遍打扫一遍。 4. He prepared to

30、sweep up the house.5. 他问她他问她: “你你觉得什么时候觉得什么时候打扫打扫好好?”5. He asked her “When do you think is a good time to clean the room?”6. 突然突然, 一只老鼠一只老鼠溜进溜进了他的卧室。了他的卧室。6. All of a sudden, a mouse slid into his bedroom.7. 他他操起扫把操起扫把想要打它想要打它, 它却它却加速加速跑了。跑了。7. When he took up the broom to strike it, the mouse sped

31、up and ran away.8. 很快他就很快他就看不见看不见这只老鼠了。这只老鼠了。 8. In no time, he lost sight of the mouse.合并：合并： Mrs Brown reminded Mr Brown to take the medicine. When asked, Mr Brown told her that he was back on his feet. He prepared to sweep up the house and asked what she thought of the idea. All of a sudden, a mo

32、use slid into his bedroom. When he took up the broom to strike it, the mouse sped up and ran away and in no time, he lost sight of the mouse.一、语法填空一、语法填空 The fast development of technology has made many changes in our daily life. For the students in a public high school in Philadelphia, the change i

33、s really great. Their so-called “The School of the Future” opened recently 1 _ the help of Microsoft Corp. 1. 固定搭配固定搭配, 根据后面的根据后面的the help of可知。可知。withThe combination of the 2 _ (late) technology and teaching methods makes it the focus in the world. It 3 _ (take) the School District of Philadelphia

34、$63 million 4 _ (build) the “one of the most advanced high schools”. 2. 根据句意可知。此处的根据句意可知。此处的latest意为意为“最新的最新的”。 3. 由上下文可知用一般过去时。由上下文可知用一般过去时。4. 不定式作主语。不定式作主语。 latesttookto build It is free 5 _ has no entrance exams. All the 170 students were picked by an open lottery from 1,500 applicants. 95% of th

35、e students are blacks and about 85% are 6 _ low-income families.5. 前后句意为并列关系前后句意为并列关系, 故填故填and。6. 与前面的与前面的be连用表示连用表示“来自来自”。 andfrom In the school, the students still sit in classrooms, 7 _ they work on their laptops. Instead of textbooks, their lessons rely mostly on information found on 8 _ Interne

36、t. 7. 前后句意为转折关系前后句意为转折关系, 故填故填but。8. 固定结构。固定结构。 buttheStudents can learn at their own steps. They do their homework on computers and send 9 _ to the teachers for marking. Parents can check their 10 _ (child) study on the Net at home.9. 指代前面的指代前面的homework。 10. 名词所有格作定语。名词所有格作定语。 itchildrens When Alic

37、e started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnt been so 1 . Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her 2 were so cold that it became hard to ride.1. A. brave B. excited C. curious D. stubborn1. A 前文说爱丽丝前文说爱丽丝wasnt nervous，后文出现转

38、折。，后文出现转折。brave与前面的与前面的wasnt nervous是词语同现。是词语同现。2. A. arms B. teeth C. hands D. legs 2. D 根据后面的根据后面的it became hard to ride以及常识以及常识(蹬车是蹬车是用腿用腿)可知。可知。二、完成填空二、完成填空 With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move forward that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She 3 by

39、 the road. The big black car also stopped. Slowly, the passenger-window began to 4 down. 3. A. fell B. stood C. stopped D. dropped3. C 这里的这里的stop与下一句的与下一句的stopped是原词复现。是原词复现。4. A. slide B. break C. set D. turn4. A 根据常识根据常识, 车窗应该是滑车窗应该是滑(slide)下来。下来。 Then, Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired ol

40、d lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need 5 . Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest 6 . I must be there in the next five minutes.” I must be there in the next five minutes.” “Airport? You certainly are 7 ,” Alice said. 6. A. town B. airport C. station D. village5. A 后文后文old lady说她迷路了

41、说她迷路了,所以是需要所以是需要help。7. A. thirsty B. hungry C. mistaken D. lost6. B 与下段的与下段的Airport是原词复现。是原词复现。Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest 6 . I must be there in the next five minutes.”“Airport? You certainly are 7 ,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers until you reach the T-junction

42、. Turn left and 8 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. 7. A. thirsty B. hungry C. mistaken D. lost7. D 这里的这里的lost与前面的与前面的Im afraid Im lost中的中的lost是是原词复现。原词复现。8. A. drive B. walk C. follow D. march 8. A 老太太是开着车的老太太是开着车的, 所以是所以是drive。From there, just follow the 9 to the airport. But Im

43、 afraid theres no 10 youll get there in five minutes!”9. A. roads B. signs C. notices D. guidance9. B 只有选只有选sign (标识标识) 才说得通。因为沿途不会才说得通。因为沿途不会有指导。有指导。10. A. doubt B. room C. way D. time 10. C 由常识可知选由常识可知选way。若选。若选doubt, 表达的意表达的意思则恰好相反思则恰好相反, 故不能选。故不能选。 Slowly, the passenger-window began to 4 down. T

44、hen, Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Dont 11 Ill make it in time.” The 12 moved up and the car started off. 11. A. stopB. hurry C. fear D. worry11. D 根据后面的根据后面的Ill make it in time可知老太太叫可知老太太叫Alice不必担心。不必担心。12. A. door B. window

45、C. headlight D. wheel12. B 这里的这里的window是前面出现的是前面出现的passenger-window的原词复现。的原词复现。 But then, something strange happened. The car began 13 . First, its 14 faded from black to silvery-grey. 13. A. disappearing B. running C. changing D. flying13. C 根据后面的描述可知是车子开始变了。根据后面的描述可知是车子开始变了。14. A. shape B. size C.

46、 color D. body 14. C color与后面的与后面的black 和和silvery-grey构成上构成上下义复现。下义复现。Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, 15 above the ground. As the car rose into the dark sky, it was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief15. A. rolling B. floating C. d

47、rawing D. flashing15. B 由由above the ground可知可知, float与后面与后面的的rose词语同现。词语同现。round完成完成 disbelief不相信不相信 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 A. Because they were the uniforms for air couriers.B. Because that made him easier to be recognized.C. Because his backpack had no room his clothes.D. Because he did not have any luggage

48、 with him1. Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?C 推理判断题。由第一自然段中的推理判断题。由第一自然段中的He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full.一句可知本题选一句可知本题选C。A .manages a business company in foreign countriesB. organizes international flights for touristsC. travels around the world with che

49、ap ticketsD delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.2. An air courier is a person who_.D 细节理解题。由第六自然段中的细节理解题。由第六自然段中的Air courier get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries.一句可知一句可知本题选本题选D。 3. Businesses choose the air-courier service beca

50、use_.A. it costs less B. it is flexible C. it saves time D. it grows fastC 细节理解题。由倒数第二自然段的细节理解题。由倒数第二自然段的最后一句可知本题选最后一句可知本题选C。A. cannot decide when and where to travelB. cannot take any luggage with himC. has to wear two pairs of jeansD. saves little money from the travel4. One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he_.A 推理判断