unit_9_when_was_it_invented_学案

1、神池二中九年级英语导学案课题 _Unit9 SectionA 1a-4_主备教师 薛瑞华 审查人 武俊玲_王海燕_学习目标：学习一般过去时的被动语态和特殊疑问句。预习感知将下列短语或句子翻译成英语发明物 n._ 发明 v._个人的 adj._ 个人 n._被用来做_ 舀出 _可调节的_ 1876(英文读作)_1885 (英文读作)_ 我的一些朋友_ 合作探究1.被动语态的时态: 被动语态的时态通过be的变化来体现，它必须与主语的人称、数一致。以下是几种常用的被动语态:(1)一般现在时的被动语态: am / is / are + 动词的过去分词。Eg：This book_ _ in t

2、wo languages. 这本书是用两种语言写的.(2) 一般将来时的被动语态: will / be going to + be + 动词的过去分词. Eg: The project will_ _ next month.这项工程下个月就完工.(3) 一般过去时的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词.Eg: The classroom_ _ three days ago. 教室是三天前被打扫的.(4) 含有情态动词的被动语态: 情态动词 +be +动词的过去分词.The classroom _ _ _every day.教室应该每天都被打扫.2.

3、 be used for意为 “被用来做” for表用途,后跟名词或动名词.拓展: be used as意为 “被用作 ”,as表 “作为”，后跟名词;be used to do意为 “被用来做 ”, 强调动作;be used by 意为 “被 使用”,by后跟动作的执行者;be used to doing意为 “习惯做某事” to 为介词,后跟名词/代词/doing;used to do“过去常常干某事”。用as,for,to,by填空。(1)The stone is so big that it can be used_a desk.(2)E-mail English is us

4、ed_many young people.(3)Wind can be used_produce electricity.(4)The knife can be used_cutting things.(5)Many old people are used_getting up.(6)There used_be a school here in the past.3.invent v.“发明”；_n.“发明物”; _ n.“发明家”。填填：Edison is regarded as a great _ and he _ over 1000_all his life. 4. 由-able 后缀构

5、成的形容词。1)动词+able形容词，表“可的” adjust可调节的_read_ change_ 2)名词+able形容词，表“具有的” reason有理由的_ knowledge_随堂检测一根据句意及提示完成句子。1.Wood can_(被用于) making paper.2. Could you please show me how to o_ the new machine?3. The book was_(write) by Lu Xun.4.The telephone_(发明) in 1876二单选( )1.-Look at the sign on the right. -Oh,

6、smoking _ here.A .doesnt allow B. isnt allowed C. didnt allow D. wasnt allowed( )2. -Will you come to the dinner party? -I wont come unless Jim _.A. cant be invited B. was invited C. will be invited D.is invited( )3.Most of rice in China          in the S

7、outh。 Aare grown  Bis grown   Cgrow   Dgrown( )4-Linda, you         on the phone. -Im coming, thank you. A want   Bare wanted  Chave wanted  Dwanted ( )5 In the modern world, cars are more and more wi

8、dely       in peoples lives. Ause     Busing   Cused   Dto use    神池二中九年级英语导学案课题 _Unit9 SectionB 1a-2c_主备教师 薛瑞华 审查人 武俊玲_王海燕_学习目标巩固一般过去时被动语态的语法使学生学会准确描述食品的味道预习感知词组翻译：1.错误地 _ 2.足够薄 _3.厨师_4.厚的 _（反）_5.把撒在上_ 6.食盐 n._7.咸的

9、 adj._ 8.情绪糟糕的_9.很长时间_10.请求，要求_合作探究1. by mistake 错误地，弄错的; mistake for“错把当填填：(1)Lucy and Lily look the same, so people often _ Lucy _ Lily.（2）People often took my umbrella_.2.make the customer happy make使役动词make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。变被动to不能省略be made to do sth被强迫去做某事make sbsthadj“让保持的状态” (1)Our

10、 teacher made us_(读)newspapers every week（同义句）We_ _ _ read newspapers every week.(2) _ sunglasses _me _.(戴副太阳眼镜使我看起来很酷)。3.in the end=finally=at last .in the end 是一个独立的短语，可句首可句末； 拓展：by the end of “在以前，到为”止常用于将来时和过去完成时； at the end of接地点名词，“在的尽头、终点”；接时间名词“ 在结束时”填填：(1)_last year，the workers ha

11、d alreadybuilt 20bridges(2)There is a bookshop _the road(3)He went home safely_.随堂检测一、选择题( )1. An accident _ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happenedC. is happened D. happened ( )2.So far, the moon _ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visi

12、ted ( )3.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump(  ) 4. Doctors _ in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need( )5. The boy_ streets without pay in the old days.  A. was made to clean B. made clean  C. made to clean D.

13、 was made clean( )6. These apples _ well because they _ nice.A. are sold, look B. sell, look C. sell, are looked D. are sold , are looked(  ) 7. Great changes_ in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened(  ) 8. I _ five minut

14、es to decide whether I should go or not.A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given(   )9. The books may_for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( )10.How dirty the tables are! They need_.A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned( )11._April Fools Day, most of his classm

15、ates were_by him.A. On; fooled B. On; fools C. At; fooled D. In; fooled ( )12.Jack_leave _his teacher comes back. A. doesnt; until B. /; until C. wont; / D.wont; until( )13.The customer was happy_.A. by the end B. in the end C. at the end D. on the end ( ) 14.Will you go to the dinner party? -I

16、 wont unless Tom_ A. is invited B. will be invited C. has invited D. invites( )15.Where did you go last night? -I _ to go to Li Leis birthday party. A. asked B. am asked C. was asked D. have been asked( )16.They were made _day and night those days. A. work B.worked C. to work D.works神池二中九年级英语导学案课题 _

17、Unit9 Section B 3a-4&selfcheck_主备教师 薛瑞华 审查人 武俊玲_王海燕_学习目标学会被动语态特殊疑问句用法掌握key words and phrases培养学生阅读能力和运用能力预习感知翻译下列短语成英语1.偶然_ 2.根据_ 3.饮料_ 4.落入、陷入_5.这样_ 6.三千多年_7.混合 v._ 8.混合物 n._ 9.决定干某事_ 10. 一段时间 _合作探究1. notice n.“通知，布告”& v. “注意到”. notice sb do sth /sb be noticed to do sth /notice sb doing sth

18、.(1)I noticed her_(微笑)when she came in.(2)I noticed water_(沸腾了)just now=Water was noticed_by me just know.(3)Did you see these_(通知)？2.remain v.“留下，剩余”（1）The old man now_(还活着),but his only son was killed in the earthquake.（2）After the fire nothing_(剩余)in the house. 随堂检测一、 单项选择（ ）1.Tea_brought to the

19、Western world_1610.A. isnt;until B. wasnt;until C. didnt;until D.was;until( )2.I went to my friends birthday party, but my dog _at home.A. remain B. remaining C. remained D. was remained( )3.Betty is often noticed_her classmates.A help B. helped C. to help D. helping( )4.Weather can change our moods

20、 and make us_happy or sad. A. feel B. felt C. feels D. to feel( )5.The leaves in the water produce a_smell.A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure( )6.Peter will go to the USA on business and live there for_.A sometimes B.sometime C.some times D.some time( )7.The cake _good,I cant wait to eat i

21、t.A.feels B. sounds C. smells D. notices( )8.My mother told me that my homework must_on time.A finish B be finish C. is finished D.be finished( )9. Working people_the history,A. made B. created C. invented D. discovered( )10.Will you go to the dinner party? -I wont go until I_. A.am invited B.will b

22、e invited C.has invited D.invite( )11.The poor workers were made_day and night.A.work B.worked C.to work D.working( )12. I _my English book was in my school bag, but in fact I_it at home. A. remember; forgot B. think; left C. thought; left D. remembered; forgot( )13. Peter said he would go to Beijin

23、g on business and live there for_. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times( )14. Betty is often seen_her classmates with their English.A. help B. helped C. helps D. to help二、根据汉语补全句子1.Have you ever been to_(西方国家)？2.She was so careless that she cut her fingers_(无意).3.Li Lei_（掉入）the river

24、on his way to school the other day.4.This problem can be worked out_(这样)5._(据说) an accident happened here last week.神池二中九年级英语导学案课题 _Unit9 Reading_主备教师 薛瑞华 审查人 武俊玲_王海燕_学习目标能力目标：继续学习被动语态的用法，训练阅读能力情感目标: 发明改变人类，激发学生创造发明的意愿Learn about the history of basketball预习感知请你将下列短语翻译成汉语1.在上大学_ 2.碰撞_3.倍受喜爱_ 4.把分成 _

25、5.木质的_ 6. .的目的_ 7.人们相信 _ 8.一件奥运赛事_9.的数量 _    10.摔倒_合作探究1.experience n.经验，经历；v.经历，体验。1) We had _ _ _(一次愉快的经历) 2)We should _ _ _(体验不同的生活)2.rise-rose-risen 上升,为不及物动词，无被动语态。 The sun _ _ _ _(从东方升起) and sets in the west.3. the number of“的数目”，后接复数名词，但谓语动词用单数。A number of“许多”后接复数名词，谓语动词用复

26、数。1）_（的数目）the teachers_about 70.2)_(许多树被种植)in spring.4. 词汇拓展：1)投；掷v. _（过去式）_（过去分词）2)发展v. _发展n_发展中的adj. _adj.发达的3)上升v. _（过去式）_（过去分词）随堂检测一、单项选择 （ ）1. I noticed him _ the teachers office just now A.went into B.go into C.was going into D.to go into( ) 2. In the library there_ a large number of books and the number of them _ growing larger. A . is, are B. have, is C. are, is D. have, are( )3. Not only you but also she _to go there A. is asked B. asks C. are asked D. ask ( )4. The books_ by Hanhan are popular_studentsA. are witten, for B.are written, among C. Written, among D. writ