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1、最新人教版新目标英语最新人教版新目标英语八年级上期中复习八年级上期中复习(Unit1-5)课件)课件复习内容 一、重点词汇 二、重点词组 三、重点句子 四、巩固练习题词汇练习词汇练习单项选择题单项选择题1. 不定代词之用法:不定代词之用法:Did you buy anything special?在英语中,在英语中,anything, something, nothing和和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词,与是用于指代事物的复合不定代词,与之相对应的复合不定代词之相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和和everyone (anybody, som

2、ebody, nobody和和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时,形容词用于指人。与形容词连用时,形容词必须置于复合不定词之后,语法上称作必须置于复合不定词之后,语法上称作“后置后置”。例如:例如:I can see someone new in your group.Theres nothing interesting in the news today.重点词汇与短语:2. Did you go anywhere interesting?anywhere意为意为“在任何地方在任何地方”,常用于一,常用于一般疑问句或否定句中,代替般疑问句或否定句中,代替somewhere。例。例

3、如:如: I cant find my keys anywhere.我到处找不到我的钥匙。我到处找不到我的钥匙。其中其中something,someone,everything,everything用于肯定句中用于肯定句中,anything ,nothing,anyone用于否用于否定、疑问句中。定、疑问句中。3. We took quite a few photos there.a few 意为意为“一些,若干(一些,若干(=some)”,后后跟可数名词复数形式。跟可数名词复数形式。quite a few 意为意为“相当多;不少(相当多;不少(=many)”后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词

4、复数形式。 例如:例如: A few girls are playing volleyball. 几名女孩正在打排球。几名女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有大量的鸟。在那片森林里有大量的鸟。辨析辨析few ,a few 与与little , a little few , a few 修饰可数名词,是对反义词。 little , a little 修饰不可数名词,是反义词。 记住口诀:有a表肯定, 无a表否定。 few 和little“很少;几乎没有”,表示否定含义。 a few 和a little“有一些”,表

5、示肯定含义。1. A few boys are playing basketball.2. Hurry up, we have little time to go.4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为意为“大多数大多数”,后跟可数名词或不,后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。例如:可数名词均可。例如:Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。大多数学生步行去上学。【辨析】【辨析】 most + 名词名词 泛指多数,无范围泛指多数,无范围; most +

6、 of + the (this/that/those/these等等)名名词词 ,指某一范围内的多数。指某一范围内的多数。 例如:例如: Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Did he go out with _ (任何人任何人)?2. They didnt buy _ _ (特殊的特殊的东西东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us _ _ (有趣的事有趣的事情情) about your vacation

7、, Jenny. anyonesomething interestinganything special4. They caught _ _ _ (相当多的相当多的) insects in the forest. 5. _ _ _ (大多数大多数) students can get to school early. quite a few Most of the 点拨提升1.I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.(翻译)_ arrive为不及物动词,意为_,arrive in +大地点,arrive at +小地

8、点。同义词组:_ The Smiths_New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_decide为及物动词,意为决定,决心。决定做某事:_.3. My sister and I tried paragliding. (翻译)_try to do sth.意为_;try doing sth.意为_We shouldnt try _(study) English, we should try

9、_(study) English.4.I felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_.feel like意为_后常接_.另外feel like还意为_Do you feel like a cup of tea?5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(翻译)_wonder为及物动词,意为“想知道”,后常接疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。I wonder _ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城到达到达get to ,re

10、achB因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩decide to do sth.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。尽力做某事尽力做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事studyingstudyingto studyto study我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。感觉到感觉到从从句句想要想要我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。what重点句型分析重点句型分析6.What a difference a day makes! 感叹句,结构为What +名词+主语+谓语!7. We waited over an hour fo

11、r the train because there were too many people. wait for 为 等候 ,后接人或物。too many 为太多,后接可数名词复数;too much+不可数名词(money);much too 为太后接形容词或副词( much too big)8 .My father didnt bring enough money. enough+名词,good enough( 形容词/副词enough) Thursday, July 18thToday _(be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Pen

12、ang Hill again, but this time we_ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) at 9:30a.m. and _(see) a lots of special Malaysia flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _(get) to the top. I _(be) quite tired, but the city_ (

13、look) wonderful from the of the hill!waswentwalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked用英语询问你的一位好朋友,她(他)用英语询问你的一位好朋友,她(他)假期去了哪里?看到了什么?并将此对假期去了哪里?看到了什么?并将此对话写在作业上。话写在作业上。A: Where did you go, ? B: I went toA: Did you seeB: Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. Unit 2 1. 去滑板去滑板2. 锻炼锻炼3. 几乎不曾几乎不曾4. 一周两次一周两次5. 一

14、个月一次一个月一次6. 一年三次一年三次7. 一周三或四次一周三或四次8. 网上冲浪网上冲浪9. 多久多久(一次一次)10.的结果的结果11.活动调查活动调查12. 有某物给某人有某物给某人13.在周末在周末 go skateboardingexercise = do / take exercisehardly evertwice a weekonce a monththree times a yearsurf the InternetHow oftenthree or four times a weekthe result ofactivity surveyHere is/are sth f

15、or sb.on weekends 14.活跃的活跃的;积极的积极的15.至于至于;关于关于16.垃圾食品垃圾食品17.想要想要(某人某人)做某事做某事18.对对有好处有好处 / 坏处坏处19.健康的健康的20.每晚每晚你睡几个小时你睡几个小时?21.九个小时九个小时22.从学校放学回家从学校放学回家23.饮食习惯饮食习惯24.尽尽(最大最大)努力努力/试着做试着做be activeas forjunk foodwant (sb) to do sthbe good / bad forbe healthyHow many hours do you sleep every night?come h

16、ome from schooleating habitstry (ones best )to do sthfor nine hours25.大量大量,许多许多26.当然当然27.注意健康注意健康28.有健康的生活方式有健康的生活方式29.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事30.取得好成绩取得好成绩31.学得好学得好/更好更好/最好最好32.为什么不做某事为什么不做某事?33.与与相同相同34.与与不同不同35. (和和 )的不同点的不同点36.有几分有几分/一点一点不健康不健康a lot of = lots ofof course =sure = certainlylook after my hea

17、lthhave a healthy lifestylehelp sb (to) do/with sthget good gradesstudy well / better / bestbe the same asbe different frombe kind of unhealthywhy not do sth?= why dont you /we do sth? the differences (betweenand )39.提高英语提高英语37.保持健康保持健康38.少吃肉少吃肉keep in good health = keep/stay healthyeat less meatimp

18、rove Englishalwaysusuallyoftenhardly ever总是总是通常通常经常经常有时有时几乎不几乎不I always read books on weekends.Make sentences (造句造句)1532What do you do on weekends?sometimes4never从不从不6What does/do she/he/they do on weekends?always do homeworkusually exerciseShe always does homework on weekends.He usually exercises o

19、n weekends.He sometimes uses the Internet on weekends.often go shoppingsometimes go swimmingThey often go shopping.They sometimes go swimming. how often 意为意为 “_”,是用于,是用于提问表示提问表示_的特殊疑问词组。的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示其答语应为表示_ 的副词或副的副词或副词词组。句子的时态一般是词词组。句子的时态一般是_,也可以是一般过去时。,也可以是一般过去时。多久一次多久一次对频率提问:对频率提问: 频率频率频率频率一般现在

20、时态一般现在时态翻译:翻译:你多久去游泳一次?一个星期三次。你多久去游泳一次?一个星期三次。Three times a week. How often do you go swimming?2. 在一般现在时的一般疑问句中,当主语在一般现在时的一般疑问句中,当主语为第三人称单数时,需要句子前加助动为第三人称单数时,需要句子前加助动词词Do或或Does 。 他们通常在周未锻炼吗?他们通常在周未锻炼吗? _ they often _ on weekends? 她一周上网二次吗?她一周上网二次吗? _ she _ the Internet twice a week?Do exerciseDoes u

21、se对频率提问How often ? 回答次数+范围once/ twice/ three times a week2. once , twice, three times 等次数的等次数的表达法。表达法。 1) 这三个词都表示这三个词都表示_,once是是_,twice是是_,除了一次,除了一次,两次,其他的次数都表达成两次,其他的次数都表达成_。 如:三次是如:三次是_ ,五次是,五次是_。一次一次次数次数两次两次three times数字数字 + timesfive times2) 这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用,这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用, 表示动作多长时间发生几次,即动作表示动作多

22、长时间发生几次,即动作 的的_. 3) 翻译:翻译: 两周一次两周一次 _ 一年两次一年两次 _ 一个月两次一个月两次 _once two weeks频率频率twice a yeartwice a month1、你多久吃一次蔬菜?我每天都吃How often do you eat vegetables ?I eat them every day .2、她周末干什么? 她经常在家看电视。What does she do on weekends ?She often watches TV at home .3、至于家庭作业,大部分学生一周做3到4次作业As for homework , most

23、students do homeworkthree or four times a week .4、一些学生一周上一两次网。5、你每天晚上睡几个小时?6、因此我可能有几分不健康,尽管我有一个健康的习惯。7、吃水果对我们的健康有好处。8、我尽量每天都做运动。Some students surf the Internet once or twice a week.How many hours do you sleep every night ?So maybe Im kind of unhealthy , although I have a healthy habit .Eating fruit

24、is good for our health .I try to do exercise every day .10、他每天晚上睡9个小时。9、我的健康的生活方式帮我取得好成绩。11、她的饮食习惯和你的一样吗?My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades .He sleeps for nine hours every night .Are her eating habits the same as yours ?一、根据句意和首字母完成单词一、根据句意和首字母完成单词1、He is very strong because he often e .

25、2、Do you like s the Internet ?3、Here are the r of his survey .4、We wash our hair t a week .5、I like the TV p on CCTV-10 .6、I dont think junk food is good for our h .7、My eating h are pretty good .8、Dont worry . M he can help you .9、Its important to keep h .10、Can you tell me the d between the two wo

26、rds ?11、My grandpa is still healthy , a he is over 80 .12、Jim goes to see his parents o a month .xercisesurfingesultswicerogramealth abitsaybeealthyifferenceslthoughnce二、用所给词的正确形式填空二、用所给词的正确形式填空1、I look after my and I am .(health)2、My teacher wants me (write) a letter to you .3、They (hard) go out of

27、 this small town .4、The boy is trying (climb) up the tree .5、This word is (difference) from the other .6、We must do eye (exercise) every day .7、My mother (have) a healthy lifestyle . She eats (little) junk food but more vegetables .8、I practice (speak) English every day .9、What can I do (improve) my

28、 math?10、Jim often (play) computer games .healthhealthyto writehardlyto climbdifferentexerciseshaslessspeakingto improveplays The old man _(体育锻炼体育锻炼) every morning. 2. I often go shopping _ _ (在周末在周末). 3. That little boy _ (曾经曾经) falls off that tall tree. 4. _ _ (多久一次多久一次) do you see your grandma? e

29、xerciseson weekendseverHow oftenFill in the blanks.5. He _ _(几乎不曾几乎不曾) goes to restaurant for dinner. 6. I dont often _ _ _ _ (看电影看电影), I usually watch T. hardly evergo to the movies 7. The weather here is so cold, I can h_ stand it.8. These two pictures have no _(区别区别).9. _ (虽然虽然) Mr. White is very

30、 old, he goes to work every day.10. Do you have a _(健康健康) lifestyle?differenceshealthyAlthoughardly选用方框里的字,用其适当形式填空选用方框里的字,用其适当形式填空help, make, a lot of, want, early , exercise, try, and, give, take1. I have _ toy cars in my room.2. I eat fruit _ drink milk every day.3. My parents often _ me to the p

31、ark on Sundays.4. He usually comes to school_.5 Jim, _ this book to Ann.6. Mum _ me to get up at 6:00 and run with her.7. You must _ to eat less meat.8. Does it _ a big difference if you eat fruit every day?9. A lot of vegetables_ you to keep in good health.10.Grandma is pretty healthy because she _ every day .U1 a lot of and take early give wants try make help exercises单项选择题( ) 1._she is ill,_he goes to school. A. Although, but B. /, / C. Although, / D. But, although (

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