北京2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：书面表达含参考解析

1、书面表达2017九、文段表达（15分）66 .从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目假如你是李华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目.今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim一家外出，请用英语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs.Smith写一个留言条，告诉她你们要去哪里，去做什么，以及你回家的时间和方式.提示词语：park,movietheater,goboating,watchamovie提示问题：Whereareyougoing?Whatareyougoingtodo?Whenandhowwillyoug

2、ethome?DearMrs.Smith,MyfriendJimasksmetogooutwithhisfamilythisafternoon.LiHua.67 .题目宽容是一种美德.人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊.面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光.某英文网站正在开展以“包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历，主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以及原谅对方之后的感受.提示词语：hurt,realize,forgive（原谅）,happy提示问题：Whathappenedbetweenyouandh

3、im/her?Whydidyoudecidetoforgivehim/her?Howdidyoufeelafterforgivinghim/her?Istillrememberwhathappenedbetween.九、文段表达（15分）50词的文段写作.文中已给66 .从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目假如你是李华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目.今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim一家外出，请用英语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs.Smith写一个留言条，告诉她你们要去哪里，去做什么，以及你回家的时间和方式.提示词语

4、：park,movietheater,goboating,watchamovie提示问题：Whereareyougoing?Whatareyougoingtodo?Whenandhowwillyougethome?DearMrs.Smith,MyfriendJimasksmetogooutwithhisfamilythisafternoon.LiHua.【考点】S2：提纲作文.【分析】高分句型：句型一：Finally,wearegoingtogoboatinginthelake.最后，我们在湖里划船.begoingtodosth打算做某事goboating划船inthelake在湖里句型二：I

5、'msuretohavealotoffun.我肯定会玩得很开心.besuretodosth一定会做某事havefun玩得开心alotof许多【解答】DearMrs.Smith,MyfriendJimasksmetogooutwithhisfamilythisafternoon,I'mwritingtotellyouthatwewillmeetinthepark.（在哪见面）Thenwewillgotothemovietheatertowatchamovie.Finally,wearegoingtogoboatinginthelake.【高分句型一】（做什么）Don'tw

6、orryaboutme.Wewillbebackat6:00p.m.Jim'sfatherwillsendmehomebytaxi.（回家时间和方式）I'msuretohavealotoffun.【高分句型二】Waitingformyback.Yours,LiHua67 .题目宽容是一种美德.人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊.面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光.某英文网站正在开展以"包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历，主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以及原谅对方之后的感

7、受.提示词语：hurt,realize,forgive（原谅）,happy提示问题：Whathappenedbetweenyouandhim/her?Whydidyoudecidetoforgivehim/her?Howdidyoufeelafterforgivinghim/her?Istillrememberwhathappenedbetween【考点】S2：提纲作文.【分析】高分句型：句型一：Myfatherboughtitformelastyear,andIlikeitverymuch.去年我爸爸给我买的,我非常喜欢它.buysthforsb为某人买某物句型二：Keepingsometh

8、ingunpleasantinminddoesnogoodtous.记住些不愉快对我们没有好处.keepsthinmind记住doesnogoodtosb对某人没有好处【解答】答案：Yesterday,IhadafightwithmyfriendTom.Hetookawaymypenwithoutmyagreement.（我们之间发生的事）Myfatherboughtitformelastyear,andIlikeitverymuch,【高分句型一】Hisbehaviorhurtme.Iwasveryangry.Forhissorry,hewroteacard:"Sorry,plea

9、seforgiveme".Hefeltashamedforwhathedo.AtlastIrealisedthatIwastoostingy.Ichoosetoforgivehim.（我为什么原谅他）Hewasveryhappyformyforgiveness.Iwasveryhappy,too.（我的感受）Throughthismatter,webecamegoodfriends.AstheChineseoldsayinggoes"Toerrishuman".Inourwholelonglife,ibelieve,nobodycanmakenomistakes.

10、Childrenmaybrokebowls,studentsmaycheatordosomethingagainsttheteacher,andgrown一upsmaydosomethingwrongontheirworkorevensomethingagainstthelaw.Keepingsomethingunpleasantinminddoesnogoodtous.【高分句型二】Lettingtheunhappymattersgobringshappinessandpleasurebacktoourlife.（建议）2018五、文段表达（10分）39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和

11、英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作，文中已给出内容不计入总数.所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，你们学校要举办一场关于京剧的讲座，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他讲座时间和地点以及需要做什么准备。提示词语：lecture（讲座），invite,information,question,onlineDearpeter,Howisitgoing?There'llbealectureonPekingOperainourschool.IfthereisanythingthatIcando,pleaseletmeknow.Yo

12、urs,LiHua提示问题：Whenandwherewillyouhavethelecture?whatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforit?静以修身，俭以养德”，勤俭节约是中华民族的传统美德，无论生活富足与否，我们都应该提倡节俭，拒绝浪费。某英文网站在开展以节约是美德”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿.谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以这样做的意义。提示词语：thrifty（节约的）.save.turnoff.money.virtue（美德）It'soneofourtraditionalvirtuestobethrifty.提示问题：Whatdo

13、youdoinyourdailylife?whydoyoudoso?文段表达题目1【总体思路】本篇写作的体裁属于信件类作文中的邀请信。在英文部分已经明确给出两个问题，难度中等，属于考前常见话题之一。需要考生写出饼座的时间，地点及建议”，具体问题如下:1. 讲座的时间和地点?2. 为该讲座做哪些准备?参考范文1DearPeterHowisitgoing?There'llbealectureonPekingoperainourschool.ThePekingoperawillstartat10:00thisFridaymorningintheschoolhall.Iamwritingtoi

14、nviteyoutotakepartinthemeaningfullecture.Inthelecture,wecannotonlygetsomeusefulinformationaboutthePekingopera,butalsogetclosetothe'smore,traditionalChineseculture,whichcanbenefitusalot.Therearesomesuggestionsforyoutoprepareforit.Firstofall,remembertobethereontime,whatdon'tforgettobringacamer

15、awithyou,whichcanrecordthepreciousmoment,lastbutnotleast,itchanceforyoutocomeupwithsomequestionsthatyouarewillingtolearnabout.IfthereisanythingthatIcandopleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua【参考范文分析】首先，提示问题为"WhenandwherewHIyouhavethelecture?,要明确写出活动的时间和地点。在范文中即出现了"ThePekingOperawillstartat10:00thisFr

16、idaymorningintheschoolhall.。接着，提示问题为"WhatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforit?,具体写出为该讲座应做的准备。在范文中，第一项建议是不要迟到"，即"Firstofall,remembertobethereontime.。第二项建议是带相机记录美好时刻”，即"What'smore,don'tforgettobringacamerawithyou,whichcanrecordthepreciousmoment,第三项建议是准备相关问题”即lastbutnotleast,it

17、9;nahgoideforyoutocomeupwithsomequestionsthatyouarewillingtolearnabout.题目2【总体思路】本篇写作的体裁属于议论文。在英文部分已经明确给出两个问题，难度中上，属于考前常见话题之一。需出考生写出日常生活中是如何做的，你为什么这样做”具体如下：1、在日常生活中你都做了什么？3. 你为什么这样做？【参考范文】It'soneofourtraditionalvirtuestobethriftBeingthriftyisagoodvirtuewhichhasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenera

18、tion.It'sagoodideatostartoninourdailylife.Firstofall,Iconstantlycheckthelightsandthetapstomakesurethattheyareoffwhenleavingthehouse,Besides,neverhaveIwastedanyfood,what'smore,Idon'tspendtoomuchmoneyonunnecessarythingssavemoneyregularly.ThereasonwhyIdosoisthatIwanttomakeadifferencetomylif

19、e,Astheoldsavinggoes,not"Imakeupmmindtobethriftyasmuchaspossible.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtakeactionstosticktothisvirtue.【参考范文分析】本篇为议论文话题作文，主题为节约是美德”，考生需要从两个方面作答，第一个方面是介绍日常生活中你都做了什么？第二个方面你为什么这样做？首先，第一段要提出节约是美德"的主题，"It'soneofourtraditionalvirtuestobethriftyBegithriftyisagoodvirtuewhichh

20、asbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.It'sagoodideatost;dailylife.其次，第二段介绍在日常生活中做了什么，"Firstofall,Iconstantlycheckthelightsandthetapstomakesurethattheyareoffwhenleavingthehouse,Besides,neverhaveIwastedanyfood,what'smore,don'tspendtoomuchmoneyonunnecessarythingsandsavemoneyregula

21、rly.”最后,第三段论述这样做的原因,"ThereasonwhyIdosoisthatIwanttomakeadifferencetomylife,Astheoldsavinggoes,“Wastenot,wantnot"Imakeupmymindtobethriftyasmuchaspossible.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtakeactionstosticktothisvirtue.”2019书面表达（共1。分）五、文段表达（10分）39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示

22、词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展安全月”宣传活动，倡议大家制作关于安全教育的主题海报，你们班交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他海报上交的时间，并分享你设计海报的一些想法。提示词语：design,safetyrule,careful,protect,picture提示问题：Whenshouldyouhandintheposter? WhatwouldyouliketosharewithPeteraboutdesigningtheposter?DearPeterI'mgladtoreceiveyouremailIf

23、thereisanymoreanythingthatIcanhelpwith,Pleaseletmeknow.YoursLiHua题目自律，即自我约束，是自我提升的一种途径，有助于我们成长，促使我们不断前行。某英文网站正在开展以自律”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈为了增强自律意识，你做过什么，以及这样做给你带来的好处。提示词语：self-disciplined（自律的）,plan,goal,habit,improve提示问题：Whatdidyoudotobeself-disciplined? Whatbenefitshaveyougotfromdoingso?Se

24、lf-disciplineplaysanimportantroleinourlife.答案：五、文段表达题目Asitisrequired,youaresupposedtohandintheposterbeforenextFriday.Beingyourclosefriend,Iamextremelywillingtosharesomeideasaboutdesigningtheposterwithyou.Firstandforemost,thebasicsafetyrulesareofgreatimportance,whichshouldbeincludedinyourposter.Inthesecondplace,followingthesafetyrulesissomeaningfulandcrucialthatyouhadbetterremindyourreadersofitsimportanceandadvisethemtobecarefulbothinandoutofschool.Lastbutbynomeansleast,ifIwereyou,Iwouldaddafewsuggestionsaboutsafetyawareness,consideringthatbettersafethansorry.Inadditi