外研版初二(上)英语第6讲：Module3语法篇(学生版)

1、Module 3语法篇作业完成情况）多教学目标）熟练掌握本模块形容词，副词比较级。学知识梳理）这节课进一步学习形容词和副词的比较级的规则变化和不规则变化（1）规则变化:类别构成方法原级比较级多音节词和部分双音“司在原级前加morecarefulbeautifulmore carefulmore beautiful在原级前加lessimportantless importantusefulless useful（2）不规则变化:原级比较级good/well （身体好的）bettermany/muchmorebad/illworseittlelessfarfarther（较远）further（进.

2、步）oldolderelder（较年长的）（3）形容词和副词比较级用法 表示两者进行比较时用比较级，最明显的提示词是than,其结构为“A+比较级+than+B ”。e.g.The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮更大。This painting is nicer than that one.这幅绘画比那幅更漂亮。有表示程度的副词 a little, a bit, a few , a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any 等修饰时， 用比较级。e.g.I feel even better now.我现在觉得好多了。I

3、t is much cooler today than before.今天比以前凉爽得多。比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构，表示具体“大多少”，“小多少”，“长多少”，“短多少”等。e.g.This house is 10 meters higher than that one.这栋楼房比那栋高10米。表示“两者之间最一个 (of the two)时，常用the+比较级”结构。e.g.Mary is the fatter of the twins.Mary是双胞胎中较胖的。表示“越来越”，用比较级重叠结构，即“比较级 +and+比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词 时用more and m

4、ore+形容词原级”。e.g.It s getting warmer and warmer in spring.春天天气变得越来越暖和。Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的城市越来越漂亮了。 表示“越就越”时，用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。e.g.The busier he is, the happier he feels.他越忙越高兴。多特色讲就）1.children there are in a family,their life will be.A. The less; the betterB.The fewer;t

5、he betterC. Fewer; richerD.More; poorer2. I like one of the two books.A. the olderB.oldestC. the oldestD.older3. If there were no examinations, we should have at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time4 . Now Helen works than before.A. more carefu

6、llyB. more carefulC. much carefulD. much carefully5. Im getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor?- Youd better eat food and take exercise.A. less; lessB. more; moreC. more; lessD. less; more学当堂练习）基础演练一.写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：longwidefatheavyslowfewbrightlyimportantfar quicklyhappymany inter

7、estinggood巩固提高二.用所给词的正确形式填空：1. He ran than all the others. ( fast )2. James played as as you. ( well )3. she waited than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked than the rest. ( far )5. My friend came than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. He swims as as I do. ( badly )7. Peter is as as Tom. Benny is than Tom.

8、 ( fat )8. Li Li found mushrooms than I did. ( many )9. The elephant is than any other animals. ( big )10. Lesson Two is a bit than Lesson One. ( easy )11. Today is than yesterday. ( hot )12. Mr. Li is than your uncle. ( thin )13. Which book is, yours or mine? ( thick )14. This park is much than tha

9、t one. ( beautiful )15. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is than the first one. ( useful )学当堂检测）一.选择填空。1. (2010 年甘肃省)You must write as as you can.A. more carefulB. carefullyC. carefulD. care2. (2012年北京市东城区) In our English study reading is more important than speaking

10、, I think. I dont agree with you. Speaking is reading.A. as important asB. so important asC. the most importantD. the same as3. (2013 年黑龙江省)Jim is running Bruce. They re neck and neck.A. faster thanB. as fast asC. as faster asD. more slowly than4. （2010 年黑龙江省）Lesson Three is Lesson Two. Its much mor

11、e difficult.A. not so easy asB. easier thanC. as difficult asD. less difficult than5. （2012 年厦门市）This story is not as that one.A. more interestingB. less interestingC. so interestedD. so interesting6. （2012 年广东省）The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so go

12、od as7. （2012 年河北省）Now Helen works ,A. more carefullyC. much careful8. （2012 年甘肃省）It takesA. moreC. longer9. （2013年北京市海淀区）It isA. the hottestC. more better thanD. more worse than than before.B. more carefulD. much carefullytime to go to Beijing by plane than by train.B. fewerD. lesstoday than yester

13、day. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?B. hotC. hottestD. hotter10. （2013 年河北省）The population of Shanghai is than that of Shijiazhuang.A. smallerB. largerC. lessD. large11. （2010 年重庆市） Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose one.A. less expensiveB. the leastexpensiveC. the lessexpensiveD. the moste

14、xpensive12. （2013 年重庆市） Of the two Australian students, Masha is one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest13. （2010 年安徽省）In the exam, the you are, the mistakes you ll make.A. careful; littleB. more careful;lessC. more careful; fewD. more careful;fewer14. （20

15、11 年黑龙江省）The more you learn, the more you can get a job.A. easilyB. easierC. easyD. easiest15. （2013年厦门市） I will give you some picture books.The, the.A. more; betterB. many; betterC. most; bestD. much; better. 完型。On a cold November afternoon , my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. I

16、was feeling a littleLwhen I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks. They were so heavy that I decided to 2 away somethings. So I started to walk towards the garbage can（ 垃圾桶）when I saw a poor man holding a paper bag with his dirty 3_ He headed over to another nearby garbage can and started4jhrough

17、 itI suddenly felt very guilty（ 内疚的）because I wanted to throw away a new drink just because it was5_I knew this man would6 all the things he could get , so I walked up to him and handed the 7 and some snacks over to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him.With a big smile 8 his f

18、ace , he said, “ Wow first someone gives me this sandwich , then this drink , and some tasty food; this is my son _9 day.”With that , he thanked me happily. I got a warm feeling inside and I knew I had done something good. I now understand 10 is the meaning of the saying“ giving is geainman ssmile a

19、lways reminds（l酉l）me of doing something nice.1. A. quietB. tiredC. excitedD.happy2. A. getB. putC. giveD. throw3. A. handB. footC.backD. head4. A. walkingB. goingC. lookingD. watching5. A. badB. heavyC.cheapD. unhealthy6. A. eatB. takeC. sellD. give7. A. bagB. meatC. fruitD. drink8. A. inB. atC. onD

20、. over9. A. luckyB. easyC. dullD. terrible10. A. howB. whyC. whenD. what争当堂总结）学家庭作词一、单项选择1 When spring comes, it gets. A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter2 he read the book,he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingC. The more; the more interested3 I li

21、keone of the two books.A. the olderC. the oldest4 Which do you like, tea or coffee?A. wellC. best5 This work isfor me than for you.A. difficultC. much difficultB. The less; the more interestingD. More; more interestedB. OldestD. olderB. betterD. mostB. most difficultD. more difficult1 他比我大两岁。He is t

22、han I.2 她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting every day.3 .他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming English.4 .他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the he gets.5 .你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is of two.三阅读理解。AThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. S

23、ometimes youll get your words mixed up（混合）and people wont understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn t understand them. But if you sense of humor （幽默感 ）, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be ang

24、ry with you, because they don t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is : ” Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.” （）1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. lear

25、ning grammar（2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often（）3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy（）4. When you make s

26、mistake, you should A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor（）5. The story tells us : “ ” .A. Only foolish（ 愚蠢 ） people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakes C. People never make mistakes D. There is no one who doesn t make mistakesBThe sun is always shining. But it can only

27、 shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars（ 星星 ）. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can t see them. When night come, there is no light, a

28、nd the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer（ 近 ）to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.6. When

29、 it is night, the sun .A. doesn t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears（消失）D. shines on the other side of the earth7. We can t see the stars in the sky at daytime（天）because.A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not see

30、n（ 被看见）D. the stars come out only at night8. The stars look small because.A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky9. Small things may look when they are close.A. biggerB.smallC. nearD.faraway10. The sun looks bigger than other stars because.A. it sbiggerB.it s

31、 far awayintheskyC. it givesmuch bright lightD.it s closer tothe earth than other stars四.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Just in time!“Come on Sasha, “ my father shouted. Put the book down and get your （曲箭后.We have to leave now if you don t want to miss class. ”Clarinet class? I thought to myself. 1. Yes, I would like to miss class.“Coming! 2