初三英语阅读理解专项训练带答案

1、初三英语阅读理解专项训练（带答案）（A）Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabi

2、gpicturecalled“Dreamt幻）WorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabulebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags旗帜）ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballtea

3、mswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan（迷）？TheWorldCupmademoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers（青少年）likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJa

4、pan.1. IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave.A.ManyfootballfansB.averygoodteamC.manyfootballplayerD.abigplayground2. ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043. Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept.A. peopleplayingfootballB. picturesofsomefootballstarsC. as

5、unnyskyD. flowers4. In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries.A. toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountryB. totellthepeopletheirstoriesC. toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteamsD. toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball5. ManyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecauseA.theyareinterestedinfo

6、otballB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandC（B）In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartis.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera（照相机）.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhiagarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehis

7、toryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'way.Travelersbroughtbac

8、kwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershavetocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUn

9、itedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreadpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbeausetheywereverylifelike（U利如生的）Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotodwerenorjustcooiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.6. Th

10、efirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapicturteofA.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow7. TheDaguerrotypewas.A.aFrenchmanB.akindofpictureC.akindofcameraD.aphotographer8. Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840j,hehadto.A.watchlotsoffilmsB.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinmostcitiesD.

11、takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim.9. MathewBrady.A.wasverylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusualpicturesC.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople10. Thispassagetellsus.A. howphotographywasdevelopedB. howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpicturesC. howtotakepicturesintheworldD. howtousedifferentcameras

12、（C）Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）Asmallcarcanhold（§纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded（拥挤）.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildren

13、couldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases农箱）whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparentshome,

14、thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfam

15、ilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.11. Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled.A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck12. BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they.A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandpar

16、entshouseC.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar13. Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith.A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans14. Americansusuallyusemotorhomer.A. totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB. todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC. tovisittheirgrandparentsatwee

17、kendsD. todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday15. Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause.A. theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB. theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC. somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD. bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes（D）Surtseywasbornin1963

18、.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's（船长）feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano（火山）wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom（底部）ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10me

19、tershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilome

20、terslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.16. Surtseyis.A.anislandnotfarfromIcelandB.anewvolcanoC.afishingboatD.aplaceinIceland17. Scientistsflewthere.A.towatchthebirthoftheislandB.tosavethef

21、ishingboatC.tolearnabouttheislandD.tobuildahouse18. Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.19. Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.b.Anewisla

22、ndappearedinthesea.c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.e.Theislandgrewquickly.A.d-a-c-b-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-b-e-c-dD.b-e-d-a-c20. Thebesttitleofthisarticleis.A.AnewislandB.ThebirthofanislandC.AnewworldD.ScientistsdiscoveredSurtsey（E）OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon

23、（气球）.TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope（绳子）,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,or

24、itcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight（重量）.Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothr

25、owoutsomemoresand;butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100metres!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Th