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1、高考常考英语短语100条1-101. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事3. to the best of ones ability 尽力4. be about to do when 正准备做某事突然.5. above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计;after all 毕竟; 终究6. at home and abroad 在国内外;go abroad 出国7. in sb.s absence
2、= in the absence of 某人不在时;be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于9. access to 接近;进入10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ;by mistake 错误地11-2011. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随13. according to 根据.(后面不接view,opinion)14. collect accounts 收账;open an account 开账户;keep accounts 记
3、账 ;account for 说明;give a full account of 做一个完整的说明;on account of=because of 因为15. accuse sb. of 控告某人;charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人;blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知18. come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ;get sth.
4、across 使人理解;领会19. act as充当,担任 ;act out 表演(对话、故事);act on(upon) 对.起作用20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事;take action 采取行动21-3021 be active in 在.方面积极;take an active part in 积极参加;lead an active life 过着积极的生活22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应.;adapt sth. to 使某物适应.;adapt from 根据.改写(改编)23. add in 包括; 加进去;
5、add to 增加,加强;addto. 把.加到.上;add up to 合加起来24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好.的;上了.瘾的25 in addition/ in addition to 此外26 deliver an address to 向.发表演讲;giving a closing address 致闭幕词;an address of welcome 欢迎词27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认28. in advance=beforehand 提前29. be of great (no ) advantage
6、 to 对.大大有利(毫无裨益); gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过;take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人30. put an advertisement 登广告31-4031. ask for sb.s advice 征求某人的建议;give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建议32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议;advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事33. be afraid of 害怕,担心;be afraid t
7、o do 不敢做某事34. be after 寻求;追求35. be against ones proposal 反对某人的意见;go against nature 违背自然;stand against the wall 靠墙而立36. at the age of 在.岁时;be under age 未成年37. agree with sb.( what 从句 );agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应;agree on (upon).就.达成一致意见38. ahead of ( time) 在.前面;go ahead 继续;前进39. aid sb. i
8、n sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事;in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救40. aim at 瞄准41-5041. on the air(用无线电、电视)播送;in the air 在空中; by air 乘飞机42. all along 一直;始终all over the country(world) 遍及全国(世界);all alone 单独,独自地;all but 几乎;差一点43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事;allow doing sth. 允许做某事44. let alone 更
9、不用说45. get along (on) with 在.方面有进展;take along with 随身携带46. not onlybut also 不仅.而且.47. make an analysis of 分析48. in the ancient time 在古代49. and so on/and so forth 等等50. be angry about sth.对某事生气;be angry at sth.因某事生气;be be angry with sb.生某人的气51-6051. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因.使某人生气
10、52. one after another 相继53. answer for 对.负责;make no answer 不作回答54. be anxious about ( for) 为.担心;be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56. in appearance 外貌上;make ones appearance 登台;by/from all appearances 显然57. applyto 将.应用于.;apply for 申请;appl
11、y to 适应于;apply oneself to 专心致志于 ;apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职;appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59. approach to 接近;make an approach to 对.进行探讨60. approve of 赞同61-7061. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事;argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62. arm in arm 臂挽臂;hand
12、in hand 手拉手 ;shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩;take sth. in ones arms 抱;be armed to the teeth 全副武装63. arrange for 安排;准备;arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事;make an arrangement( arrangements) for 为.做好准备;安排64. as a whole 作为总体;on the whole 总体上65. asas one can 尽力;尽可能66. as to 至于;说到67. be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧;
13、be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧68. ask for sth. 请求;ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物;ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71-8071. associate.with 把.和.联系起来 ;in association with 与.联手72. be astonished( surprise
14、d) at 对.感到惊奇73. at the latest 最迟74. e attached to 附属于.,依恋;attach sth. to 把.系在.上75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做.;attempt at sth. 试图获得76. attend to 关心;照料77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get ones attention 吸引某人注意;hold ones attention on 将注意力集中于;devote ones attention to 专心于;turn
15、ones attention to 将注意力转向;pay attention to 注意78. ones attitude towards 某人对.的态度79. on (the ) average平均;above( below) average 平均以上(下)80. be aware of 意识到,觉察81-9081. back and forth 来回地82. at the back of sb./at sb.s back 支持某人;at the back of 在.后;lie on ones back 朝天躺着83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下84. go bad(
16、wrong/hungry) 变腐(错/饿)85. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡 ;be in the balance 悬而未决86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事;be under a ban被禁止87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使.以.为基础;be based on 基于;onbasis=on the basis of 以.为基础88. battle against 向.开战;battle with 与.搏斗;battle for为.而战89. because of + 名词(代词、 what 从句)90. make the bed 整理床铺;in bed/on the bed 在床上91-10091. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事;beg for sth. 请求得到 ;beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事92. begin with 从.开始93. on behalf of 代表 ;on sb.s behalf 代表某人94. believe in 信任95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于96. beyond recognition认不出来;beyond belief 难以置信;beyond descript
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